Mayor of Palmerston North

File:Grant Smith 476.jpg

Mayor Grant Smith in July 2015

The Mayor of Palmerston North is the head of the municipal government of Palmerston North, New Zealand, and presides over the Palmerston North City Council. The current mayor is Grant Smith, who became mayor in a February 2015 by-election. This resulted from the resignation of Jono Naylor in October 2014 after his election to the House of Representatives. Since the 2013 election, Palmerston North is one of the few councils that uses the single transferable vote electoral system for the election of mayor.

Voting system

Council elections were annually at first, and biennial since 1914. The mayor is directly elected using a single transferable vote electoral system, starting with the 2013 election, and with a first past the post system earlier.

History

The Borough Council was established on 12 July 1877. At the time, Palmerston North was an isolated village in the midst of a native forest that covered inland Manawatu. The population was approximately 800 people. The first elections on 9 August 1877 returned a council with nine members, including George Matthew Snelson as the first mayor. Snelson is regarded as the founding father of Palmerston North.

On 1 August 1930, Palmerston North was officially gazetted as a city, the 7th settlement in New Zealand to have reached the then-threshold of 20,000 inhabitants. With that, the Borough Council became a city council.

Jono Naylor was first elected mayor in 2007, and resigned that position after being elected to the House of Representatives in the 2014 election as a list MP for the National Party. Grant Smith was elected in his place in 2015, with the previous deputy mayor Jim Jefferies having been acting mayor in the intervening period.

There have been 29 holders of the position. The longest-serving was Augustus Edward Mansford, who held the post for 16 years. Jill White was the first female mayor in 1998, since followed by Heather Tanguay in 2004.

Three mayors have held non-consecutive terms:

• George Matthew Snelson (4 separate periods)
• James Linton
• William Thomas Wood

Five mayors also served as members of Parliament:

• William Thomas Wood (1902–1908)
• Jimmy Nash (1918–1935)
• Blair Tennent (1945–1954; 1957–1964)
• Jill White (1993–1998)
• Jono Naylor (2014–present)

Of those, Nash and Tennent have fulfilled the role of mayor and member of parliament concurrently:

• Nash for five years (1918–1923)
• Tennent for two years (1957–1959)

List of Mayors of Palmerston North

File:Solomon Abrahams, ca 1910.jpg

6th Mayor, Solomon Abrahams with his wife in c. 1910

File:James Alfred Nash, 1928.jpg

15th Mayor, Jimmy Nash, in 1928

The following persons have served as mayor of Palmerston North:

	Name	Term
1	George Matthew Snelson	1877–1879
2	James Linton	1879–1882
3	Frits Jenssen	1882–1883
	George Matthew Snelson, 2nd time	1883–1884
	James Linton, 2nd time	1884–1885
4	Alexander Ferguson	1885–1886
5	Ludolph Georg West	1886–1887
6	Solomon Abrahams	1887–1889
	George Matthew Snelson, 3rd time	1889–1892
7	Robert Edwards	1892–1893
8	William Park	1893–1895
9	William Thomas Wood	1895–1899
10	Henry Haydon	1899–1901
	George Matthew Snelson, 4th time	1901 – 31 October 1901
	William Thomas Wood, 2nd time	1901–1903
11	Charles Dunk	1903–1904
12	Edward Orr Hurley	1904–1905
13	Maurice Cohen	1905–1907
14	Richard Essex	1907–1908
15	Jimmy Nash	1908–1923
16	Frederick Joseph Nathan	1923–1927
17	Archibald James Graham	1927–1931
18	Augustus Edward Mansford	1931–1947
19	Geoffrey Tremaine	1947–1956
20	Blair Tennent	1956–1959
21	Gilbert Murray Rennie	1959–1969
22	Desmond Barry Black	1969–1971
23	Brian Elwood	1971–1985
24	Paul Rieger	1985–1998
25	Jill White	1998–2001
26	Mark Bell-Booth	2001–2004
27	Heather Tanguay	2004–2007
28	Jono Naylor	2007–2014
29	Grant Smith	2015–present