Ministry of the Colonies (Italy)
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Minister of the Colonies Ministro per l'Africa italiana |
|
---|---|
Ministry of the Colonies | |
Status | Abolished |
Constituting instrument | Royal Decree n. 1205 |
Precursor | Central Direction of Colonial Affairs |
Formation | 21 November 1912 |
First holder | Pietro Bertolini |
Final holder | Alcide De Gasperi |
Abolished | 19 April 1953 |
The Ministry of the Colonies was the ministry of the government of the Kingdom of Italy responsible for the government of the country's colonial possessions and the direction of their economies. It was set up on 20 November 1912 by Royal Decree n. 1205, turning the Central Direction of Colonial Affairs within the Ministry for Foreign Affairs into a separate ministry. Royal Decree n. 431 of 8 April 1937 renamed it the Ministry of Italian Africa after the Italian annexation of Ethiopia and the birth of Italian East Africa. It was suppressed on 19 April 1953 by law n. 430.
List of Ministers
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Government | Ref. | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||||
Minister of the Colonies | |||||||||
1 | 80px | Pietro Bertolini (1859–1920) |
21 November 1912 | 21 March 1914 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Liberal Union | Giolitti IV | [1] | |
2 | 80px | Ferdinando Martini (1841–1928) |
21 March 1914 | 18 June 1916 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Liberal Union | Salandra I–II | [2][3] | |
3 | 80px | Gaspare Colosimo (1859–1944) |
18 June 1916 | 23 June 1919 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Liberal Union | Boselli Orlando |
[4][5] | |
4 | 80px | Luigi Rossi (1867–1941) |
23 June 1919 | 14 March 1920 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Radical Party | Nitti I | [6] | |
– | 80px | Francesco Saverio Nitti (1867–1941) Acting |
14 March 1920 | 21 May 1920 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Radical Party | Nitti I | [6] | |
5 | 80px | Meuccio Ruini (1867–1941) |
21 May 1920 | 15 June 1920 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Radical Party | Nitti II | [7] | |
(4) | 80px | Luigi Rossi (1867–1941) |
15 June 1920 | 4 July 1921 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Italian Radical Party | Giolitti V | [8] | |
6 | 80px | Giuseppe Girardini (1856–1923) |
4 July 1921 | 26 February 1922 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Social Democracy | Bonomi I | [9] | |
7 | 80px | Giovanni Amendola (1882–1926) |
26 February 1922 | 30 October 1922 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Democratic Liberal Party | Facta I–II | [10][11] | |
8 | Luigi Federzoni (1878–1967) |
26 February 1922 | 3 June 1924 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Nationalist Association | Mussolini | [12] | ||
9 | 80px | Pietro Lanza di Scalea (1863–1938) |
3 June 1924 | 6 November 1926 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [12] | |
(8) | Luigi Federzoni (1878–1967) |
6 November 1926 | 18 December 1928 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [12] | ||
– | 80px | Benito Mussolini (1883–1945) Acting |
18 December 1928 | 12 September 1929 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [12] | |
10 | 80px | Emilio De Bono (1866–1944) |
12 September 1929 | 17 January 1935 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [12] | |
– | 80px | Benito Mussolini (1883–1945) Acting |
17 January 1935 | 11 June 1936 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [12] | |
11 | 80px | Alessandro Lessona (1891–1991) |
11 June 1936 | 8 April 1937 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [12] | |
Minister of Italian Africa | |||||||||
(11) | 80px | Alessandro Lessona (1891–1991) |
8 April 1937 | 20 November 1937 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [13] | |
12 | 80px | Benito Mussolini (1883–1945) |
20 November 1937 | 31 October 1939 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [13] | |
13 | Attilio Teruzzi (1882–1950) |
31 October 1939 | 25 July 1943 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Mussolini | [13] | ||
14 | 80px | Melchiade Gabba (1874–1952) |
27 July 1943 | 11 February 1944 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | National Fascist Party | Badoglio I | – | |
– | 80px | Pietro Badoglio (1871–1956) Acting |
11 February 1944 | 8 June 1944 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Independent | Badoglio I–II | – | |
– | 80px | Ivanoe Bonomi (1873–1951) Acting |
18 June 1944 | 21 June 1945 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Labour Democratic Party | Bonomi II–III | – | |
16 | Ferruccio Parri (1890–1981) |
21 June 1945 | 8 December 1945 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Action Party | Parri | [14] | ||
17 | Alcide De Gasperi (1881–1954) |
10 December 1945 | 19 April 1953 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Christian Democracy | De Gasperi I–II–III–IV–V–VI–VII | [15][16] [17][18] [19][20] [21] |
References
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Categories:
- Articles containing Italian-language text
- Pages with broken file links
- Interlanguage link template link number
- Interlanguage link template existing link
- Former Italian colonies
- Former government ministries of Italy
- 1953 disestablishments in Italy
- Ministries established in 1912
- 1912 establishments in Italy
- Colonial ministries