Naini

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Naini
Naini Industrial Area
Neighbourhood
New Yamuna Bridge connecting Naini to Allahabad across Yamuna river
New Yamuna Bridge connecting Naini to Allahabad across Yamuna river
Country India
State Uttar Pradesh
City Allahabad
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)

Naini (also known as Naini Industrial Area)[1] is a satellite neighborhood and a twin city of Allahabad, India.[2] By the 1950s Naini was established as the chief industrial area of the city.[3]

History

Naini was infamous for its prison, Naini Central Prison, where many freedom fighters—including Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India—were imprisoned during the Indian independence movement.[4]

On 18 February 1911, the first official Airmail flight in the world arrived in Naini from Allahabad. Henri Pequet carried 6,500 letters a distance of 13 km. This was the first commercial civil aviation flight in India.[5]

Geography

Naini is located on the banks of River Yamuna, opposite Allahabad City. To the north, across the Ganges, is Jhunsi, which is a part of Allahabad itself. It is noteworthy that there are no direct paths or roadways between Jhusi and Naini. Mostly every basic thing of daily use is available.

Economy

After independence, Naini was developed into major industrial centre. Some of the most reputed industries in Naini include Alstom, ITI Limited, Bharat Pumps & Compressors (headquarters), Areva, Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL), Dey's medical, EMC Limited, Food Corporation of India (FCI), Triveni Structurals Limited (TSL) and Cotton Mills subsidiary of Central Government. Industrial development in Naini is increasing as the Government of India has approved Allahabad-Naini-Bara Investment Zone (3000 hectares) which is to be funded by the World Bank.[6]

Culture

Culture of Naini is typical that of Allahabad. Hindi, Awadhi, Urdu, and Bagheli are the languages that are spoken in Naini. Arail is a place near Naini,where many Ashrams exists.Saint Shri Sachcha Baba,one of the pioneers, in the tradition of Saints of India,has his centre here in Arail.Many devotees from India and abroad come to visit this Ashram. Some of the ashram are also located at the naini ghat & Naini area serving to people for their best future

  • Shri Sachcha Baba Ashram
  • Maharishi Mahesh Yogi Vidya Peeth
  • Blind Asylum
  • lepers Asylum

Education

University

Schools & Colleges

  • Allahabad Agricultural Institute, Deemed University- Mahewa, Naini
  • Navjyoti Shiksha Mandir Inter College
  • Adarsh Shiksha Niketan Inter College North Lokpur Arail Road
  • Ganpati Sangeet Samitee, ADA Naini
  • Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna Degree College
  • Naini Taekwondo Association Ishwer Prem Ashram Naini
  • Saraswati Bal Mandir Inter College Chak Daud Nagar Naini
  • Madhav Gyan Kendra Inter College Kharkhaudi Marg Naini
  • Bethany Convent School, Naini Allahabad
  • Shri Sachcha Adhyatma Sanskrit Maha-Vidyalaya
  • Shri Sachcha Adhyatma B.Ed. Training College
  • Kendriya Vidyalaya
  • St Peter's Day School
  • Hindustan Institute of Management Arts & Technology, Indalpur Road, Mahewa
  • Radha Raman Inter College
  • Sri Ranjit Pandit Inter College
  • Chandra Montessori School,Dalsinghsarai,Bihar
  • St. Mary's Convent school, Ghoorpur
  • Allahabad Institute of Engineering & Technology, Gauhania
  • United College of Engineering & Research
  • United Institute of Technology Allahabad
  • United Institute of Pharmacy
  • Shambhu nath Institute of Engineering & Technology
  • Vishap convent school
  • Maharishi Vidya Mandir, Naini, Allahabad
  • Dr. Ambedkar Social & Educational Development Society, Gangotri Nagar
  • Lala RamKumar Agrawal Inter College
  • Dr Murli Manohr Inter College
  • Bal Bharti College
  • Kishori Lal Mahavidyalaya
  • Naini Public School
  • School and home for the Blind (Blind Asylum) near jail road power house naini
  • Jesus Christ Regional Polytechnic near jail road power house naini
  • Jesus Christ Institute of Technology & Management near jail road power house naini
  • Sangam Modern school Shanker Dhaal Naini Allahabad
  • M.Lal Publice Inter College Naini
  • Sw. Mahabir Pradesh College
  • I.T.I.College Naini {Industrial treaing Institute}
  • Diffince College Naini
  • S.D.S.Lal Shrma Inter College Naini
  • Nand Kishore Singh Degree College, Dhanuha, Chaka, Naini, Allahabad
  • St.Jone Acedmi Naini
  • Boy'High School Allahabad
  • Shail Shiksha Niketan Inter College Naini Allahabad
  • Delhi public school, Naini Allahabad
  • Hanswahini Institute of Science and Technology, Naini, Allahabad

Transport

Naini is connected to Allahabad via 2 bridges over the river Yamuna. The older one, Old Naini Bridge was built in 1927, is a 2 lane bridge. The new one, New Yamuna Bridge was completed in 2004. NH-2 joins the Naini to Rewa through Ghoorpur.

Tempos and autos are the main mode of travel in Naini-Allahabad. This route doesn't have a very frequent local bus service, but recently, UPSRTC has launched the city bus services, making easier the public transportation from Naini to other nearby places, including heart of the city.

Apart from Naini Railway, Cheooki station is also used but mainly it is used for transporting goods.

References

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  4. March and April 1945 Jawaharlal Nehru, by Frank Moraes. Published by Jaico Publishing House, 1959. ISBN 978-81-7992-695-6. Page 326.
  5. 100 Years of Civil Aviation in India - Milestones. Press Information Bureau, Government of India. 25 January 2011.
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