Orange Cross Social Club shooting
| Orange Cross Club shooting | |
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| Part of the Troubles | |
| File:Orange cross.jpeg
The scene of the attack
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| Location | Craven Street, Shankill Road, Belfast |
| Date | 16 February 1989 13:20 (GMT) |
| Target | Ulster loyalist paramilitaries and civilians |
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Attack type
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Mass shooting |
| Deaths | 1 Red Hand Commando [1] |
| Injured | 1 UDR soldier, unknown number of civilians |
| Perpetrator | Irish People's Liberation Organization |
On 16 February 1989, three IPLO volunteers walked into the Orange Cross social club in East Belfast. They ordered the patrons into one room and then shot at them, killing one.
Contents
IPLO
The Irish People's Liberation Organization (IPLO) began as a breakaway faction from the Irish National Liberation Army (INLA), who they feuded with for much of 1986-87. The IPLO was a small but very violent Irish republican paramilitary organisation which was formed in 1986 by disaffected and expelled members of the INLA, whose factions coalesced in the aftermath of the supergrass trials. It developed a reputation for intra-republican and sectarian violence, and criminality.
The shooting
At around 13:15, the security buzzer on the Orange Cross Social Club's door to seek admission to the Club was pressed. As the door opened, three gunmen from the IPLO entered and ordered the men in the room to stand at the bar. They pretended it was a robbery at first to better ensure compliance, and then one of the gunmen started blasting indiscriminately at the customers. Stephen McCrea, a Red Hand Commando member, was fatally wounded. One of his work-mates described the scene.
"I stood in line whenever the first shot was fired and all of a sudden Stevie McCrea dived in front of me. The shots rang out and we all hit the floor. By this time the gunmen had run out of the room and we all stood up again. That is, except for two other men and Stevie McCrea. He had saved my life alright but lost his own in doing so’.[2]
Aftermath
The IPLO quickly claimed responsibility for the attack. The security forces had been fearing a republican backlash for the number of Catholic civilians killed in the previous weeks. The IPLO claimed it was a retaliation attack for two Catholic civilians and a Sinn Féin councillor killed during the same week.[citation needed]
