Pan Pan

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For the distress call, see Pan-pan.
Pan Pan
3rd century–7th century
Approximate location of Pan Pan.
Capital Unknown
Languages Malay language
Religion Hindu
Government Monarchy
Raja Kaundinya II
History
 •  Coronation 3rd century
 •  Conquered by Srivijaya 7th century
Succeeded by
Srivijaya
Today part of  Malaysia

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Pan Pan or Panpan was a lost small Hindu Kingdom believed to have existed around 3rd–7th Century CE., somewhere in Kelantan or Terengganu, Malaysia.[1] It is speculated to be related to Pan tan i (the Pattani Kingdom), which occupied the same area many centuries later, and has some differences in culture and language to other Malay regions nearby.

History

Little is known about this kingdom. The kingdom was later conquered by Srivijaya under the leadership of Dharmasetu before 775 CE.[2]

From the period of 424 to 453, the kingdom sent its first missions to China.[3]:52 From here, Kaundinya II is said to have tried to re-introduce Hinduism to the Kingdom of Funan on the other side of the Gulf of Siam.[4]

During the Chinese Southern and Northern Dynasties, in year 529, 533, 534, 535 and 571 the Kingdom of Pan Pan sent tribute to China.[5] In year 616 and 637, the Kingdom of Pan Pan sent tribute to Tang dynasty.[6]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. ↑ Annals of Liang dynasty. Annals of Chen dynasty
  6. ↑ Annal of Tang dynasty. Foreign countries at the South.

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