Peggy Herbison

The Right Honourable Peggy Herbison
Minister of Social Security Minister of Pensions and National Insurance (1964–1966)
In office 18 October 1964 – 26 July 1967
Prime Minister	Harold Wilson
Preceded by	Richard Wood
Succeeded by	Judith Hart
Member of Parliament for North Lanarkshire
In office 5 July 1945 – 18 June 1970
Prime Minister	Winston Churchill Clement Attlee Anthony Eden Harold Macmillan Alec Douglas-Home Harold Wilson
Preceded by	William Anstruther-Gray
Succeeded by	John Smith
Personal details
Born	Margaret McCrorie Herbison (1907-03-11)11 March 1907 Shotts, Lanarkshire, Scotland
Died	Lanark, Scotland
Nationality	British
Political party	Labour
Alma mater	University of Glasgow
Occupation	Politician
Profession	Teacher

Margaret McCrorie Herbison (11 March 1907 – 29 December 1996) was a Scottish Labour politician.

Educated at Bellshill Academy and the University of Glasgow, her early career was spent as a teacher of English and history and as an economics lecturer for the National Council of Labour Colleges. The daughter of a miner, she would later serve on the Miners' Welfare Commission. She was elected as Labour Member of Parliament for North Lanarkshire at the 1945 general election, defeating the Conservative incumbent, future Deputy Speaker of the House William Anstruther-Gray. She held the seat until she retired at the 1970 general election.

In government, she held office as Joint Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland from 1950 to 1951, as Minister of Pensions and National Insurance from 1964 to 1966, and as Minister of Social Security from 1966 to 1967. She was opposition spokesperson on Scotland (1951–1956, 1959–1962), Education (1956–1959), and Pensions (1958–1959 and 1962–1964).

She was a Member of Labour National Executive Committee, and Labour Party Chairman in 1957. In the House of Commons, she was Chairman of Select Committee on Overseas Aid in 1969-70. She was a British delegate to the Council of Europe.

A lifelong member of the Church of Scotland, from 1970 to 1971 she became the first woman to serve as Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.

She died of cancer on 29 December 1996 at St Mary's Hospital, Lanark.

References

• Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
• (subscription or UK public library membership required)

External links

• Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Margaret Herbison

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by William Anstruther-Gray	Member of Parliament for North Lanarkshire 1945–1970	Succeeded by John Smith
Party political offices
Preceded by Edwin Gooch	Chair of the Labour Party 1956–1957	Succeeded by Tom Driberg
Political offices
Preceded by Richard Wood	Minister of Pensions and National Insurance 1964–1966	Succeeded by Herself as Minister of Social Security
Preceded by Herself as Minister of Pensions and National Insurance	Minister of Social Security 1966–1967	Succeeded by Judith Hart