Peter Handcock
Peter Joseph Handcock (17 February 1868–27 February 1902) was an Australian-born Veterinary Lieutenant in the Bushveldt Carbineers during the Boer War in South Africa. After a court martial, Handcock was convicted and executed for war crimes. His punishment has been controversial in Australia.
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Life
Handcock was born near Bathurst, New South Wales, and was apprenticed to a blacksmith at age 12. He worked as a blacksmith with the Railways Department. Married at 21, he had three children. He served in South Africa with the 1st New South Wales Mounted Rifles, and was promoted to Farrier-Sergeant. When the NSWMR returned home he obtained a commission in the Bushveldt Carbineers as Veterinary and Transport Officer.[1]
Execution
Handcock and Harry "Breaker" Morant were court martialed, convicted, and executed in Pretoria by firing squad from the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders on 27 February 1902 on murder charges for shooting nine Boer prisoners. Although the defendants were found guilty of killing these enemy combatants, they were acquitted of murdering a German missionary, Reverend C.A.D. Heese.[1]
Petitions for review of convictions and sentences
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In 2010, petitions were submitted for the review of the convictions of Handcock and his colleagues.[2]
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Photo of the grave of Handcock and Morant. Source:Genealogical Society of South Africa |
Footnotes
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The transcript of the committee's hearing is at Public hearings and roundtable discussions Parliament of Australia - House of Representatives
References
The Bushveldt Carbineers and the Pietersburg Light Horse by William (Bill) Woolmore (2002, Slouch Hat Publications Australia) ISBN 0-9579752-0-1
External links
- 1869 births
- 1902 deaths
- Australian military personnel of the Second Boer War
- Australian people convicted of war crimes
- Executed military personnel
- Australian Army soldiers
- Australian people executed by firing squad
- 20th-century executions by the United Kingdom
- People executed by the British military by firing squad
- British colonial army officers
- People from New South Wales
- Australian people convicted of murder
- Deaths by firearm in South Africa