Pohang Steelers
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| File:Pohang Steelers emblem (5 stars).svg | |||
| Full name | Football Club Pohang Steelers 포항 스틸러스 |
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| Short name | PHS | ||
| Founded | 1973, as POSCO FC | ||
| Ground | Pohang Steel Yard | ||
| Capacity | 17,443 | ||
| Owner | POSCO | ||
| Chairman | Kim Tae-man | ||
| League | K League Classic | ||
| 2015 Season | 3rd | ||
| Website | Club home page | ||
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Pohang Steelers is a South Korean professional football club based in Pohang, North Gyeongsang. They were originally called POSCO, after the Pohang Iron and Steel Company that owned it. The club was founded in 1973 and is one of Korean football's most successful sides.
They are the most successful team in Asia with three AFC Champions League titles.[1]
Contents
History
Originally founded as an semi-professional football club, as the POSCO Football Club in 1973, the club turned professional from the 1984 season and changed its name to POSCO Dolphins. A further name changed occurred for the 1985 season, during which they were called the POSCO Atoms. 1986 saw them win their first Championship, and they enjoyed a great spell of domination in the league; between 1985 and 1998 they were continuously in the top four of the K-League.
The club achieved a Korean football 'first' at the end of 1990 with the opening of their purpose-built 20,000 seater Steelyard Stadium.
1995 saw yet another name change, when the club became the Pohang Atoms. This name change was an attempt to further strengthen local ties with the region, and in 1997 they adopted their current name, the Pohang Steelers. The side scaled Asian football heights, winning the Asian Champions Cup in 1997 and 1998 to establish themselves as one of Asia's top teams.
Unfortunately, the club suffered something of a fall from grace in the 2000s, struggling near the foot of the table, but bounced back to the forefront of Korean football by winning the first stage of the 2004 K-League Championship. The club qualified for the final Championship match of the 2004 season, but lost 4–3 on penalties to Suwon Samsung Bluewings.
In 2007, the club won the Championship play-off by beating Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma, who finished in 1st place in the regular season of the K-League. Pohang won the first leg play-off game at home 3–1, and then traveled to Seongnam for the second leg game, recording a 1–0 victory to seal a 4–1 aggregate triumph. The Steelers had ended the K-League season in 5th place, but then defeated Daejeon Citizen, Gyeongnam, Suwon Samsung Bluewings and finally Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma in the play-offs to win the championship.
Pohang again made the play-offs in the 2008 season by finishing the season 5th in the league, but were knocked out in their play-off game by Ulsan Hyundai in a penalty shoot-out. However, the club fared much better in the Korean FA Cup. After defeating Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma in the quarter-final with a penalty shoot-out following a 1–1 draw after regular and extra time, Pohang knocked out Daegu FC in the semi-final, and then Gyeongnam FC in the final to ensure qualification for the 2009 AFC Champions League by virtue of winning the 2008 Korean FA Cup.
The Steelers then enjoyed a dream run in the Champions League, which saw the club defeat Umm-Salal of Qatar 2–1 (4–1 agg.) to advance to their first ever AFC Champions League final.[2] The Steelers defeated Saudi club Al-Ittihad 2–1 at the National Stadium in Tokyo, Japan to claim the title.[3]
For the 2009 K-League season, Pohang once again qualified for the play-off phase of the league by finishing the regular season in 2nd place, equal with FC Seoul on points, but ahead on goal difference. The Steelers had a bye to the semi-finals, but lost to Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma.[4] Nonetheless, their regular season placing saw them qualify for the 2010 AFC Champions League Group Stage.
Following the conclusion of the 2009 K-League season, at the 2009 FIFA Club World Cup in December, the Steelers finished in third place after defeating Atlante 4–3 on penalties.[5]
Kit Supplier
- 1982–87 : Adidas
- 1987–89 : Prospecs (changed in October 1987)
- 1990–92 : Adidas
- 1993–95 : Prospecs
- 1996–01 : Adidas
- 2002 : Diadora
- 2003–05 : Puma
- 2006–12 : Kappa
- 2013–14: Atemi
- 2015–present:Hummel
Colors
In 1994, Posco Atoms wore a green kit and a white kit with a multicolored sun in the center, in 1997 Pohang Steelers wore a white shirt with black shoulders stripes and black shorts, while in 2000 the first kit consisted of a sky blue shirt and white shorts, while the away kit was a black and red hooped shirt and black shorts (similar to the current kit). In 2002 the kit was red with a black V in the chest.
Records
| Season | Division | Tms. | Pos. | FA Cup | AFC CL |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | 1 | 5 | 4 | – | – |
| 1984 | 1 | 8 | 5 | – | – |
| 1985 | 1 | 8 | 2 | – | – |
| 1986 | 1 | 6 | 1 | – | – |
| 1987 | 1 | 5 | 2 | – | – |
| 1988 | 1 | 5 | 1 | – | – |
| 1989 | 1 | 6 | 4 | – | – |
| 1990 | 1 | 6 | 3 | – | – |
| 1991 | 1 | 6 | 3 | – | – |
| 1992 | 1 | 6 | 1 | – | – |
| 1993 | 1 | 6 | 4 | – | – |
| 1994 | 1 | 7 | 3 | – | – |
| 1995 | 1 | 8 | 2 | – | – |
| 1996 | 1 | 9 | 3 | Winners | – |
| 1997 | 1 | 10 | 4 | Semi-final | Winners |
| 1998 | 1 | 10 | 3 | Semi-final | Winners |
| 1999 | 1 | 10 | 5 | Round of 16 | Quarter-final |
| 2000 | 1 | 10 | 9 | Quarter-final | – |
| 2001 | 1 | 10 | 5 | Runners-up | – |
| 2002 | 1 | 10 | 6 | Runners-up | – |
| 2003 | 1 | 12 | 7 | Quarter-final | – |
| 2004 | 1 | 13 | 2 | Round of 32 | – |
| 2005 | 1 | 13 | 5 | Quarter-final | – |
| 2006 | 1 | 14 | 3 | Round of 16 | – |
| 2007 | 1 | 14 | 1 | Runners-up | – |
| 2008 | 1 | 14 | 5 | Winners | Group stage |
| 2009 | 1 | 15 | 3 | Quarter-final | Winners |
| 2010 | 1 | 15 | 9 | Round of 16 | Quarter-final |
| 2011 | 1 | 16 | 3 | Semi-final | – |
| 2012 | 1 | 16 | 3 | Winners | Group stage |
| 2013 | 1 | 14 | 1 | Winners | Group stage |
| 2014 | 1 | 12 | 4 | Round of 16 | Quarter-final |
| 2015 | 1 | 12 | 3 | Quarter-final | – |
- Key
- Tms. = Number of teams
- Pos. = Position in league
Honours
Domestic
Professional
Semi-professional
- Korean President's Cup
- Champions (1): 1974
- Korean National Football Championship
- Runners-up (2) : 1977, 1985
International
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- FIFA Club World Cup
- Third Place (1) : 2009
- A3 Champions Cup
- Runners-up (1) : 2005
- Afro-Asian Cup
- Runners-up (2) : 1997, 1998
- FORTIS Hong Kong New Years cup
- Winner (1): 2010
Current squad
- As of 4 January 2016
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Out on loan
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
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Club official
Coaching staff
- Coach :
Yoon Hee-Joon - Physical Coach :
Luis Flavio Ribeiro Buongermino - Goalkeeper Coach : Kim Il-Jin
- Trainer : Kim Tae-Soo, Ahn Seung-Hoon
- Interpreter : Na Young-Jun
Youth Club Staff
- U-18 Manager : Lee Chang-Won
- U-18 Coach : Baek Ki-Tae
- U-15 Manager : Kim Dong-Young
- U-15 Coach :
- U-12 Manager : Kim Sung-Jin
- U-12 Coach : Oh Jin-Kwang
- Goalkeeper Coach :
Gjorgji Jovanovski - Youth Academy Coach (North) : Lee Young-Hwan
- Youth Academy Coach (South) : Na Yeong-Chae
- Youth Academy Officer : Shin Joo-Hyun
Managers
As of end of season. Only K-League matches are counted.
| # | Name | From | To | Season | Won | Drawn | Lost | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Han Hong-Ki |
1973/05/02 | 1984/11/29 | 1983–84 | 16 | 11 | 17 | |
| 2 | Choi Eun-Taek |
1984/11/29 | 1986/12/16 | 1985–86 | 20 | 16 | 21 | |
| 3 | Lee Hoe-Taik |
1986/12/16 | 1992/12/31 | 1987–92 | 75 | 70 | 61 | Included Kim Soon-Ki, Kim Chul-Soo and Cho Yoon-Ok's records. |
| C | Kim Soon-Ki Kim Chul-Soo |
1989/04/29 | 1989/??/?? | 1989 | Lee Hoe-Taik was called up as a natioal team manager for 1990 FIFA World Cup |
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| C | Cho Yoon-Ok |
1989/09/?? | 1989/??/?? | 1989 | Lee Hoe-Taik was called up as a natioal team manager for 1990 FIFA World Cup |
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| 4 | Huh Jung-Moo |
1993/01/?? | 1995/11/25 | 1993–95 | 42 | 40 | 24 | Included Kim Soon-Ki's records. |
| C | Kim Soon-Ki |
1994/??/?? | 1994/07/?? | 1994 | Huh Jung-Moo was called up as a natioal team assistant manager for 1994 FIFA World Cup |
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| 5 | Park Sung-Hwa |
1995/12/12 | 2000/07/31 | 1996–00 | 76 | 47 | 59 | |
| C | Choi Soon-Ho |
2000/08/01 | 2003/12/31 | 2000 | 57 | 47 | 59 | |
| 6 | 2001/01/01 | 2004/12/05 | 2001–04 | |||||
| 7 | Sérgio Farias |
2005/01/06 | 2009/12/20 | 2005–09 | 83 | 55 | 43 | |
| 8 | Waldemar Lemos |
2010/01/08 | 2010/05/10 | 2010 | 2 | 3 | 6 | |
| C | Park Chang-Hyun |
2010/05/11 | 2010/11/08 | 2010 | 7 | 8 | 6 | |
| 9 | Hwang Sun-Hong |
2010/12/13 | 2015/11/29 | 2011–15 | 21 | 8 | 8 |
See also
References
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External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pohang Steelers. |
- Pohang Steelers Official Website (Korean)(English)
- Official Pohang Steelers Facebook (Korean)
- Official Pohang Steelers Twitter (Korean)
| Achievements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | Champions of Asia 1996–97 |
Succeeded by Holders |
| Preceded by
Holders
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Champions of Asia 1997–98 |
Succeeded by Júbilo Iwata  |
| Preceded by | Champions of Asia 2009 |
Succeeded by Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma |
| Preceded by | K-League Champions 1986 |
Succeeded by Daewoo Royals |
| Preceded by | K-League Champions 1988 |
Succeeded by Yukong Elephants |
| Preceded by | K-League Champions 1992 |
Succeeded by Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma |
| Preceded by | K-League Champions 2007 |
Succeeded by Suwon Samsung Bluewings |
| Preceded by | K League Classic Champions 2013 |
Succeeded by Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
| Asian Champion Club Tournament |
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| Asian Club Championship |
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| AFC Champions League | ||
- Pages with broken file links
- Football kits with incorrect pattern
- Football team templates which use short name parameter
- Commons category link is defined as the pagename
- Articles with Korean-language external links
- Association football clubs established in 1973
- K League Classic clubs
- Pohang Steelers
- Football clubs in North Gyeongsang Province
- Pohang
- POSCO
- 1973 establishments in South Korea
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