Political party strength in Hawaii

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The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of Hawaii:

The table also indicates the historical party composition in the:

For years in which a presidential election was held, the table indicates which party's nominees received the state's electoral votes.

The parties are as follows:
      Home Rule/Aloha Aina (HR)       Best (B)       Communist (C)       Democratic (D)       Green (G) Independent (I)       Liberal (NL)       Libertarian (Li)       Lunalilo (Lu)       National Reform (NR)       King's/National (N)       Missionary/Reform/Republican (R)       Jacksonian Party (J)       Whig (W) Queen’s (Q) Tea (T)

No Party (NP)

Parties without Wikipedia articles:

Hawaii Independence Party,[1] Constitution Party of Hawaii,[2] Free Energy Party of Hawaii, Hawaii Marijuana Party,[3] Hawaii Natural Law Party,[4] America's Socialist Party in Hawaii,[5] Poé Party of Hawaii, Employees Today Party of Hawaii, Hawaii Kingdom Party of Hawaii.

Each office is shown as the first year after taking office, except for terms that the successor’s term begins the year after the predecessor’s term or for terms that began and ended within the same year.

Executive offices State Legislature State Department Electoral College votes
Kingdom Royal Elections
Year Monarch Prime Minister House of Nobles House of Rep. Agent
1810 Kamehameha (NP) no such office no such offices no such offices no such office
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819 Elizabeth Kaʻahumanu (?)
1820 ʻIolani Liholiho (?) John C. Jones (?)
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825 Keaweaweʻula Kauikeaouli (?)
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833 Elizabeth Kīnaʻu (?)
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839 Peter A. Brinsmade (?)
1840 Miriam Kekāuluohi (?)
1841
1842
1843
Provisional Cession
Year Representative Commissioners Deputy Commissioner Agent
1843 George Paulet (NP) Duncan F. Mackay (NP) and John E. Frere (NP) Gerrit P. Judd (?) George Brown (?) Peter A. Brinsmade (?)
Richard D. Thomas (NP) John E. Frere (NP)
Kingdom Royal Elections
Year Monarch Prime Minister House of Nobles House of Rep. Commissioner Consul
1843 Keaweaweʻula Kauikeaouli (?) Miriam Kekāuluohi (?) George Brown (?) Peter A. Brinsmade (?) no such office
1844 Alexander G. Abell (?)
1845
1846 John K. Young II (?) Anthony Ten Eyke (?) Joel Turrill (J)
1847
1848
1849 Charles Eames (?)
1850 Luther Severance (W) Elisha Hunt Allen (W)
1851
1852
1853 David L. Gregg (?) Benjamin Franklin Angel (?)
1854 Darius A. Ogden (D-NY)
1855 Alexander Liholiho (?)
1856 Victoria Kamāmalu (?)
1857 Abner Pratt (?)
1858 James W. Borden (?)
1859
1860 no such office
1861 Thomas J. Dryer (W)
1862
1863 James McBride (R-OR)
1864 Lot Kapuāiwa (?) Mataio Kekūanāoʻa (?)
1865 no such office
1866 Edward M. McCook (R-Colo.)
1867
1868
1869 Henry A. Peirce (?)
1870
1871
1872
1873 William C. Lunalilo (Lu) William C. Lunalilo (Lu), Kalaimamahu Dynasty
1874 David Kalākaua (N), Kalākaua Dynasty
1875 David Kalākaua (N) need data
1876
1877

?N, 2Q, ?R, ?NP
need data
1878
1879 need data
1880
1881  ?N, ?Q, ?R, ?NP
need data
1882 Walter M. Gibson (N)
1883  ?N, 3Q, ?R, ?NP
need data
1884
1885 15N, 13I[6]
1886
1887 no such office 18N, 10I
1888 need data need data
1889
1890
1891 13R, 9NR, 2I 14NR, 10R
1892 Lydia K. Dominis (NP, NR cabinet)
1893 14R, 3NR, 2NL 12NL, 9R, 5NR, 3I
Provisional Government
President Vice-President[7] House of Nobles House of Rep.
1893 Sanford B. Dole (R) William C. Wilder (R)[8] no such offices no such offices
1894
Republic
President Senate House of Rep.
1894 Sanford B. Dole (R) need data need data
1895
1896
1897 need data need data
1898 need data need data
Territory
Governor Senate House of Rep. U.S. Delegate
1898 Sanford B. Dole (R)[9][10] no such offices no such office no electoral votes
1899
1900 9HR, 6R 17HR, 9R, 4D Robert W. Wilcox
(HR)[11]
1901
1902
1903 10R, 4HR, 1D 20R, 10HR, Jonah Kūhiō Kalaniana'ole
1904 George R. Carter (R)[12][13]
1905 14R, 1D 28R, 1D, 1HR
1906
1907 12R, 2D, 1HR 24R, 6HR
1908 Walter F. Frear (R)[12]
1909 9R, 4D, 2HR 22R, 7D, 1HR
1910
1911 12R, 2HR, 1D 28R, 2HR
1912
1913
Lucius E. Pinkham (D)[14] 18R, 15D, 2HR, 18R, 11D, 1HR
1914
1915 8R, 7D 29R, 1D
1916
1917 12R, 3D 24R, 6D
1918
Charles J. McCarthy (D)[14]
1919 14R, 1D 24R, 6D
1920
1921 14R, 4D 26R, 4D
Wallace R. Farrington (R)[15]
1922 Henry Alexander Baldwin
1923 need data need data William Paul Jarrett
1924
1925 need data need data
1926
1927 Victor S. K. Houston
1928
1929
Lawrence M. Judd (R)[16]
1930
1931
1932
1933 Lincoln Loy McCandless
1934
Joseph Poindexter (D)[17][18]
1935 Samuel Wilder King
1936
1937
1933
1939
1940
1941
1942
Ingram Stainback (D)[17][19]
1943 Joseph Rider Farrington
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
Oren E. Long (D)[20]
1952
1953
Samuel Wilder King (R)[21][22]
1954 Elizabeth P. Farrington
1955
1956
1957 John A. Burns
William F. Quinn (R)[21]
1958
1959
State
Governor Lieutenant Governor State Senate State House U.S. Senator (Class I) U.S. Senator (Class III) U.S. House District 1 U.S. House District 2 Presidential Elections
1959
William F. Quinn (R) James Kealoha (R) 14R, 11D 33D, 18R   Oren E. Long (D) Daniel Inouye (D)[23]
1960 John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson (D) Green tickY
1961
1962
1963 John A. Burns (D) William S. Richardson (D) 15D, 10R 40D, 11R   Thomas Gill (D)[23] Spark Matsunaga (D)[24]
1964 Lyndon B. Johnson and Hubert Humphrey (D) Green tickY
1965 16D, 9R 39D, 12R Hiram Fong (R) Patsy Mink (D)[24]
1966
1967 Thomas Gill (D) 15D, 10R
1968 Hubert Humphrey and Edmund Muskie (D) Red XN
1969 38D, 13R  
1970
1971 George Ariyoshi (D) 17D, 8R 34D, 17R  
1972 Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew (R) Green tickY
1973 35D, 16R
1974
1975 George Ariyoshi (D) Nelson Doi (D) 34D, 17R  
1976 Jimmy Carter and Walter Mondale (D) Green tickY
1977 41D, 10R   Cecil Heftel (D) Daniel Akaka (D)
1978
1979 Jean King (D) 18D, 7R 42D, 9R
1980 Jimmy Carter and Walter Mondale (D) Red XN
1981 17D, 8R 39D, 12R Daniel Inouye (D)[25]
1982
1983 John D. Waihee III (D) 43D, 8R Spark Matsunaga (D)[25]
1984 Ronald Reagan and George H. W. Bush (R) Green tickY
1985 22D, 3R 40D, 11R
1986
vacant
Neil Abercrombie (D)[26]
1987 John D. Waihee III (D) Ben Cayetano (D) 20D, 5R   Pat Saiki (R)
1988 Michael Dukakis and Lloyd Bentsen (D) Red XN
1989 22D, 3R 45D, 6R  
1990
  vacant
1991 Neil Abercrombie (D)[27] Patsy Mink (D)
1992 Bill Clinton and Al Gore (D) Green tickY
1993 47D, 4R  
1994
1995 Ben Cayetano (D) Mazie Hirono (D) 23D, 2R 44D, 7R  
1996
1997 39D, 12R
1998
1999  
2000 Al Gore and Joe Lieberman (D) Red XN
2001 22D, 3R 32D, 19R Daniel Akaka (D)[28]
2002
vacant
2003 Linda Lingle (R) Duke Aiona (R) 20D, 5R 36D, 15R Ed Case (D)
2004 John Kerry and John Edwards (D) Red XN
2005 41D, 10R  
2006
2007 43D, 8R   Mazie Hirono (D)
2008 Barack Obama and Joe Biden (D) Green tickY
2009 23D, 2R 45D, 6R
2010 Charles Djou (R)
2011 Neil Abercrombie (D) Brian Schatz (D) 24D, 1R 43D, 8R   Colleen Hanabusa (D)
2012
2013 Shan Tsutsui (D) 44D, 7R Mazie Hirono (D) Brian Schatz (D) Tulsi Gabbard (D)
2014
2015 David Ige (D) Mark Takai (D)
2016
Year Governor Lieutenant Governor State Senate State House U.S. Senator (Class I) U.S. Senator (Class III) U.S. House District 1 U.S. House District 2 Presidential Elections
Executive offices State Legislature U.S. Congress Electoral College votes

Notes

  1. ↑ http://hawaii-nation.org/
  2. ↑ http://www.alohashoredivers.com/constitution/
  3. ↑ http://hawaii.usmjparty.com
  4. ↑ http://www.natural-law.org/states/Hawaii.html
  5. ↑ http://www.scc-asp.org/american_socialist_party_hawaii.html
  6. ↑ The House of Nobles and House of Representatives were merged into a 28 member body in 1864.
  7. ↑ The office of Vice-President was not carried over into the Republic of Hawaii in case of the president’s inability to govern (absence, death, or incapacitation) the Minister of Foreign Affairs would have become acting president, previously this would be the case if both the President and Vice-president were unable to govern.
  8. ↑ Hawaiian Kingdom 1874-1893, the Kalakaua Dynastism by Ralph S. Kuykendall page 521
  9. ↑ Territorial governor appointed by President William McKinley.
  10. ↑ Resigned to take seat on the United States District Court for Hawaii Territory.
  11. ↑ Robert William Wilcox at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Territorial governor appointed by President Theodore Roosevelt.
  13. ↑ Resigned; term was to have ended November 23, 1907.
  14. ↑ 14.0 14.1 Territorial governor appointed by President Woodrow Wilson.
  15. ↑ Territorial governor appointed by President Warren G. Harding.
  16. ↑ Territorial governor appointed by President Herbert Hoover.
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 Territorial governor appointed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
  18. ↑ Remained in office for several months after his term expired until his successor was confirmed.
  19. ↑ Had little power until October 24, 1944, as his predecessor, Joseph Poindexter, had declared martial law on December 7, 1941, following the attack on Pearl Harbor, delegating executive authority to the military. During the period of military rule, the territory was governed by Lieutenant Generals Walter Short, Delos Emmons, and Robert C. Richardson, Jr..
  20. ↑ Territorial governor appointed by President Harry S. Truman.
  21. ↑ 21.0 21.1 Territorial governor appointed by President Dwight Eisenhower.
  22. ↑ Resigned immediately when denied a second term by Eisenhower.
  23. ↑ 23.0 23.1 Elected at-large on a general ticket.
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 Elected at-large on a general ticket until districts were implemented beginning with the 1970 elections.
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 Died in office
  26. ↑ Elected in special election to complete term of Heftel, who resigned to run for governor.
  27. ↑ Resigned to run for Governor
  28. ↑ First elected in special election in 1990 caused by the death of incumbent Spark Matsunaga.

See also

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