Polytomella
Polytomella | |
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Polytomella
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Polytomella is a genus of green algae, specifically of the Chlamydomonadaceae.[1] Polytomella is a free-living, flagellated, nonphotosynthetic green alga with a highly reduced, linear fragmented mitochondrial genome.[2][3] Polytomella, as it exists today, bears evidence of once having a functional photosynthetic plastid which has over evolutionary time changed such that it would appear now to have no genome or gene expressing mechanisms remaining to it.[4] Having transitioned completely to heterotrophy, Polytomella uses organic acids, alcohols and monosaccharides as its carbon source.[3][5][6] Despite being an evolutionary descendent of the green algae, Polytomella is a colourless organism because it has lost its photosynthetic ability.[6]
References
- ↑ See the NCBI webpage on Polytomella. Data extracted from the Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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External links
Scientific references
- PubMed references for Polytomella
- PubMed Central references for Polytomella
- Google Scholar references for Polytomella
Scientific databases
- NCBI taxonomy page for Polytomella
- Search Tree of Life taxonomy pages for Polytomella
- Search Species2000 page for Polytomella
- AlgaeBase
- AlgaTerra database
- Index Nominum Genericorum
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