Viola cucullata
Viola cucullata | |
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V. cucullata
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Viola cucullata |
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Viola cucullata, the hooded blue violet, marsh blue violet or purple violet, is a species of the genus Viola native to eastern North America, from Newfoundland west to Ontario and Minnesota, and south to Georgia.[1]
It is a low-growing perennial herbaceous plant up to 20 cm tall. The leaves form a basal cluster; they are simple, up to 10 centimetres (3.9 in) broad, with an entire margin and a long petiole. The flowers are violet, dark blue and occasionally white. with five petals. The fruit is a capsule 10–15 mm long, which splits into three sections at maturity to release the numerous small seeds.[2]
Symbolism
The purple violet is the provincial flower of New Brunswick.[3]
The purple violet is also one of the official flowers of the Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity.
References
- ↑ Germplasm Resources Information Network: Viola cucullata
- ↑ Northern Ontario Plant Database: Viola cucullata
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