Quillaja
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| Quillaja | |
|---|---|
| File:Quillaja saponaria - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-119.jpg | |
| The Soap bark tree | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | |
| (unranked): | |
| (unranked): | |
| (unranked): | |
| Order: | |
| Family: |
Quillajaceae
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| Genus: |
Quillaja
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| Species | |
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see text |
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| File:Quillajaceae distribution.svg | |
| Distribution of the Quillajaceae. | |
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Quillaja is a genus of flowering plants, the only genus in the family Quillajaceae with two or three known species.[1] It was once thought to be in the rose family, Rosaceae,[2] but recent research shows it belongs in its own family. The inner bark of the soap bark tree (Q. saponaria) contains saponin, which is a natural soap. Members of this genus are trees that grow to about 25 metres (82 ft).
Species
The species are revised by Luebert (2014[3])
Quillaja brasiliensis (A.St.-Hil. & Tul.) Mart
Quillaja saponaria Molina
References
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