Redpath Museum

Redpath Museum

File:Redpath Museum 2012.JPG
Established	1882
Location	859 Sherbrooke Street West in Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Type	Museum of natural history
Director	Hans Larsson
Website	www.mcgill.ca/redpath

Interior of the museum

The Redpath Museum is a museum of natural history belonging to McGill University and located on the university's campus at 859 Sherbrooke Street West in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was built in 1882 as a gift from the sugar baron Peter Redpath. It houses collections of interest to ethnology, biology, paleontology, and mineralogy/geology. The collections were started by some of the same individuals who founded the Smithsonian and Royal Ontario Museum collections. The current director is Hans Larsson.

Commissioned by Redpath to mark the 25th anniversary of Sir John William Dawson's appointment as Principal, the Museum was designed by A.C. Hutchison and A. D. Steele. McGill University's Redpath Museum Web site characterizes it as an "idiosyncratic expression of eclectic Victorian Classicism" as well as "an unusual and late example of the Greek Revival in North America."

It is the oldest building built specifically to be a museum in Canada. Both the museum's interior and exterior have been utilized as a set, for movies and commercials.

Collections

• DinosaurInRedpathMuseum Montreal March2003.JPG

  Signature dinosaur skeleton within the Redpath Museum, set against interior Beaux Art decorations

• Mcgill redpath m albertosaurus.jpg

  View of the Gorgosaurus in the central evolution exhibit atrium

• FossilScallops-RedpathMuseumMontreal-June6-08.png

  Redpath Museum Collection – fossilized scallops

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  Redpath Museum Collection – Claudiosaurus germaini

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  Redpath Museum Collection – Marrella splendens

• Limnoscelis(Cast)-RedpathMuseumMontreal-June6-08.png

  Redpath Museum Collection – Limnoscelis

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  Redpath Museum Collection – Pecopteris bucklandi

• CamptorhynchusLabradoriusMale(CloseUp)-RedpathMuseumMontreal-June6-08.png

  Redpath Museum Collection – Camptorhynchus labradorius

• Dendrerpeton(Skull)-RedpathMuseumMontreal-June6-08.png

  Redpath Museum Collection – Dendrerpeton

• ConuropsisCarolinensis-RedpathMuseumMontreal-June6-08.png

  Redpath Museum Collection – Conuropsis carolinensis

Geology (mineralogy)

Five collections, containing approximately 16,000 specimens from all over the world, are identified by their initial letters:

• 'D' Doell collection for Dr Donald Doell, a physician who contributed many of the more recent material in the collection.
• 'F' Ferrier collection for Walter Frederick Ferrier, famous mining engineer who contributed this pre-eminent collection of minerals from many classic locations.
• 'J' Jeffrey collection for Jeffrey de Fourestier, mineralogist and former volunteer at the museum.
• 'P' Palache collection for Charles Palache, mineralogist and Harvard professor.
• 'SC' Shirley Collection for the wife of Sir Hugh Graham Lord Atholstan who donated the collection in the early 1880s.
• 'NS' New System collection for the general collection catalogue. This collection contains the main body of specimens including the collection of the former Natural History Society of Montreal and specimens from the collection of Lord Strathcona.

Entomology

The Lyman entomology collections were transferred in 1961 by D. Keith McE. Kevan to Macdonald Campus in Sainte Anne-de-Bellevue, leading to the creation of the Lyman Entomological Museum and Research Laboratory.

Paleontology

The museum's important collection of fossils owes much of its beginning to Sir William Dawson who provided not only many of the fossils of plants from his native Nova Scotia, but procured many important specimens from around the world. Dr Thomas Clark, for many years up until his death, was a fixture at the museum and was renowned for his pioneering work on fossils from the Burgess Shale, some of the oldest known anywhere.

Ethnology

The ethnological and archeological collection is one of the oldest in North America and began with Sir William Dawson's collection. It received further material from the Natural History Society of Montreal. It now has over 17,000 items from Africa, ancient Egypt, Oceania, paleolithic Europe and South America. The collection of First Nations artifacts that were once part of the collection now are housed in the nearby McCord Museum in Montreal.

Toronto museum

Redpath also operates the Redpath Sugar Museum in Toronto, opened in 1979 at their Redpath Sugar Building processing facility by the waterfront (which itself opened 1958).

Affiliations

The Museum is affiliated with: CMA, CHIN, and Virtual Museum of Canada.

See also

• Redpath Library
• George Barnston

External links

• Redpath Museum
• Redpath Museum Biodiversity website
• Images
• Lyman Entomological Museum and Research Laboratory
• 360 interactive panorama featuring the Albertosaurus in the Dawson gallery
• Photograph:Redpath Museum, 1883 - McCord Museum
• Photograph:Redpath Museum, 1913 - McCord Museum
• Photograph:Interior of Redpath Museum, about 1893 - McCord Museum