Regnellidium

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Regnellidium
File:Regnellidium diphyllum.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Polypodiopsida /
 Pteridopsida (disputed)
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Regnellidium

Lindm.
Species

Regnellidium diphyllum Lindm.
Regnellidium upatoiensis

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Regnellidium is a monotypic genus of ferns of family Marsileaceae.

The single living species, Regnellidium diphyllum, the two-leaf water fern, is native to southeastern Brazil and adjacent regions of Argentina. It resembles its relatives from the genus Marsilea, but has 2-lobed leaves (rather than 4). This fern is sometimes grown in aquaria. It is the only non-flowering plant that produces latex.

A fossil assigned to the species Regnellidium upatoiensis has been found in Cretaceous deposits of the eastern United States.

References

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  • Mabberley, D. J. (1997). The Plant-Book. Cambridge University Press.

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