Rhipidistia

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
(Redirected from Rhipidistian)
Jump to: navigation, search
Rhipidistians
Temporal range:
Early Devonian - Present, 416–0 Ma
File:Ectosteorhachis.JPG
Ectosteorhachis
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sarcopterygii
Subclass: Rhipidistia
Subgroups

Lua error in Module:Taxonbar/candidate at line 22: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).

The Rhipidistia, also known as dipnotetrapodomorphs (formally Dipnotetrapodomorpha)[1] are a clade of lobe-finned fishes which include the Tetrapods and lungfishes. Rhipidistia formerly referred to a subgroup of Sarcopterygii consisting of the Porolepiformes and Osteolepiformes, a definition that is now obsolete.[2] However as cladistic understanding of the vertebrates has improved over the last few decades a monophyletic Rhipidistia is now understood to include the whole of Tetrapoda and of the extant lungfishes.

Relationships

The cladogram presented below is based on studies compiled by Philippe Janvier and others for the Tree of Life Web Project,[3] Mikko's Phylogeny Archive [4] and Swartz 2012.[5]

Sarcopterygii

Onychodontidae



Actinistia (coelacanths)


Rhipidistia

Styloichthys


Dipnomorpha

Porolepiformes



Dipnoi (lungfishes)



Tetrapodomorpha

?†Tungsenia



Kenichthys




Rhizodontiformes




?†Thysanolepidae



Canowindridae




Osteolepiformes


Eotetrapodiformes

Tristichopteridae




Tinirau




Platycephalichthys


Elpistostegalia

Panderichthys




Elpistostegidae


Stegocephalia

Elginerpetonidae





Metaxygnathus



Ventastega




Tetrapoda















References

  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Janvier, Philippe. 1997. Vertebrata. Animals with backbones. Version 01 January 1997 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Vertebrata/14829/1997.01.01 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.


<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>