Rod Langway

Rod Langway
Hockey Hall of Fame, 2002
Born	(1957-05-03) May 3, 1957 Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China
Height	6 ft 3 in (191 cm)
Weight	218 lb (99 kg; 15 st 8 lb)
Position	Defense
Shot	Left
Played for	AHL Hampton Gulls Nova Scotia Voyageurs Providence Bruins WHA Birmingham Bulls NHL Montreal Canadiens Washington Capitals
National team	United States
NHL Draft	36th overall, 1977 Montreal Canadiens
WHA Draft	6th overall, 1977 Birmingham Bulls
Playing career	1977–1993

Rod Cory Langway (born May 3, 1957) is a retired professional ice hockey defenseman who played for the Montreal Canadiens and Washington Capitals in the National Hockey League (NHL) and Birmingham Bulls of the World Hockey Association (WHA). Langway also spent time with teams in the American Hockey League (AHL) and East Coast Hockey League (ECHL) as a player-coach after his NHL career ended. A two-time winner of the James Norris Memorial Trophy as the top defenceman in the NHL, Langway was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2002.

Amateur career

Rod Langway was born when his father, an American serviceman, was stationed in Taiwan, and he is the only NHL player to have been born in the Republic of China. He grew up in Randolph, Massachusetts, and did not begin playing hockey until age 13 in 1970, aside from pick-up street hockey games with the neighborhood boys. He then played hockey for his high school team, the Randolph Blue Devils, which he led to state tourney appearances in 1973, 1974 and 1975. He was also a standout quarterback for the Randolph High football team, and was one of the top football recruits in the nation. As a catcher on the Randolph High baseball team Langway was considered a baseball pro-prospect. However, the top college football programs in the country had identified Langway as a future NFL quarterback. It was a football recruiter from the University of New Hampshire (UNH) who convinced him to play college hockey at UNH. UNH was one of the few schools that would allow him to play both football and hockey in college, which he did without having to choose one over the other as an incoming freshman. Langway went on to lead UNH to the NCAA hockey final four in 1977. Ultimately hockey ended up being the direction for him as a professional career. He was inducted into the Randolph High School (Massachusetts) Athletic Hall of Fame and the University of New Hampshire Athletic Hall of Fame.

Professional career

A left-handed shot, Langway was drafted by the Montreal Canadiens of the NHL in 1977 and by the Birmingham Bulls of the WHA in the same year. He played one season for the Bulls (1977–78) before joining the Canadiens for the 1978–79 NHL season, and would win the Stanley Cup that year. He played for Montreal until he was traded to the Washington Capitals for the start of the 1982–83 season. The Capitals acquired Langway from the Canadiens in a blockbuster trade—going with Doug Jarvis, Craig Laughlin, and Brian Engblom in exchange for Ryan Walter and Rick Green—that not only saved the franchise from moving out of D.C., but also stocked them for an extended string of postseason appearances. After not making the playoffs in their first eight seasons in the league, the Capitals competed in the postseason in every one of the 11 years that Langway was with the team. Following that trade, the Capitals named Langway their captain, which he would hold for the next 11 seasons until his NHL retirement.

As captain, Langway became known as an accomplished leader who demanded greatness from himself and others, earning the nickname "Secretary of Defense". Many people considered him the franchise's savior, despite not being the sort of player that one would expect to prevent the club from moving. Langway's predecessors as Norris Trophy winners were the dominant defensemen of the 1970s, like Bobby Orr, Larry Robinson, and Denis Potvin, who had put up high scoring numbers. By contrast, Langway was a traditional defender whose shot was likened to a "cool summer breeze", scoring only three goals during one of his best seasons, though he is remembered by Capitals fans for a game–winning goal in overtime against the New York Rangers' Mike Richter in the 1990 playoffs. Despite his lack of offensive production, his excellence at his position was credited with significantly reducing the Capitals' goals against average, which enabled them to finally make the playoffs.

Langway won the Norris Trophy as the NHL's top defenseman in both 1983 and 1984. He earned two postseason All-Star First Team selections and one Second Team selection as a defenseman—the first American NHL All-Star since Frank Brimsek in 1948. Langway finished runner-up to Wayne Gretzky for the Hart Trophy in 1982. He was also part of the NHL All-Star team that played the Soviet national hockey team in Rendez-Vous '87. Upon his retirement from the NHL in 1993, Langway was the last active player who won a Stanley Cup with the Montreal Canadiens during their late-70s dynasty. In international hockey, he represented the United States in the 1981, 1984, and 1987 Canada Cup as well as the 1982 Ice Hockey World Championship tournaments.

Coaching career

Langway served as player-coach for the San Francisco Spiders during their single season as an IHL team in 1995–1996. Langway began his career before helmets were mandatory and was the only member of the Spiders who played without a helmet under a league grandfather clause.

Langway was also an assistant coach under Tom McVie with the American Hockey League's Providence Bruins during the 1997–98 season. He played in ten games that year to assist with on-ice development, during which time he was not granted an exemption to play without a helmet. Providence finished with a mere 19 victories that season, and Langway did not return the following year after McVie was reassigned to be a scout by the Boston organization.

During the 2003–04 season, Langway coached the Richmond Riverdogs expansion franchise in the United Hockey League to a division championship, and a first-round playoff loss to the Elmira Jackals. Team management did not extend Langway's contract after the first season.

Awards and accomplishments

• Stanley Cup champion – 1979 (Montreal)
• Norris Trophy: 1982–83, 1983–84 (Washington)
• NHL All-Star First Team: 1982–83, 1983–84 (Washington)
• NHL All-Star Second Team: 1984–85 (Washington)
• All-Star Game: 1981, 1982 (Montreal), 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986 (Washington)
• Canada Cup 1984 All-Star First Team (Team USA)

Langway's jersey number (#5) was retired by the Washington Capitals on November 26, 1997, and he was inducted into the United States Hockey Hall of Fame in 1999. His career was crowned with his election to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2002. In 2012, he was inducted into the World Hockey Association Hall of Fame in the “Legends of the Game” category.

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

				Regular season						Playoffs
Season	Team	League		GP	G	A	Pts	PIM		GP	G	A	Pts	PIM
1975–76	University of New Hampshire	ECAC		31	3	13	16	10		—	—	—	—	—
1976–77	University of New Hampshire	ECAC		34	10	43	53	52		—	—	—	—	—
1977–78	Hampton Gulls	AHL		30	6	16	22	50		—	—	—	—	—
1977–78	Birmingham Bulls	WHA		52	3	18	21	52		4	0	0	0	9
1978–79	Nova Scotia Voyageurs	AHL		18	6	13	19	29		—	—	—	—	—
1978–79	Montreal Canadiens	NHL		45	4	3	7	30		8	0	0	0	16
1979–80	Montreal Canadiens	NHL		77	7	29	36	81		10	3	3	6	2
1980–81	Montreal Canadiens	NHL		80	11	34	45	120		3	0	0	0	6
1981–82	Montreal Canadiens	NHL		66	5	34	39	116		5	0	3	3	18
1982–83	Washington Capitals	NHL		80	3	29	32	75		4	0	0	0	0
1983–84	Washington Capitals	NHL		80	9	24	33	61		8	0	5	5	7
1984–85	Washington Capitals	NHL		79	4	22	26	54		5	0	1	1	6
1985–86	Washington Capitals	NHL		71	1	17	18	61		9	1	2	3	6
1986–87	Washington Capitals	NHL		78	2	25	27	53		7	0	1	1	2
1987–88	Washington Capitals	NHL		63	3	13	16	28		6	0	0	0	8
1988–89	Washington Capitals	NHL		76	2	19	21	67		6	0	0	0	6
1989–90	Washington Capitals	NHL		58	0	8	8	39		15	1	4	5	12
1990–91	Washington Capitals	NHL		56	1	7	8	24		11	0	2	2	6
1991–92	Washington Capitals	NHL		64	0	13	13	22		7	0	1	1	2
1992–93	Washington Capitals	NHL		21	0	0	0	20		—	—	—	—	—
1994–95	Richmond Renegades	ECHL		6	0	0	0	2		9	1	1	2	4
1995–96	San Francisco Spiders	IHL		46	1	5	6	38		—	—	—	—	—
1997–98	Providence Bruins	AHL		10	0	1	1	6		—	—	—	—	—
NHL totals				994	51	278	329	851		104	5	22	27	97

International

Year	Team	Event	GP	G	A	Pts	PIM
1981	United States	CC	6	0	1	1	8
1982	United States	WC	6	0	2	2	4
1984	United States	CC	6	1	1	2	8
1987	United States	CC	5	0	1	1	6
Senior int'l totals			23	1	5	6	26

See also

• List of members of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame

External links

• Rod Langway's biography at Legends of Hockey
• Rod Langway's career statistics at The Internet Hockey Database
• http://www.nhl.com/hockeyu/halloffame/langway.html
• Rod Langway's profile @ Hockeydraftcentral.com

Preceded by Ryan Walter	Washington Capitals captain 1982–93	Succeeded by Kevin Hatcher
Preceded by Doug Wilson	Winner of the Norris Trophy 1983, 1984	Succeeded by Paul Coffey