Rohingya Patriotic Front
| Rohingya Patriotic Front ရိုဟင်ဂျာမျိုးချစ်တပ်ဦး |
|
|---|---|
| Participant in the Rohingya insurgency in Western Myanmar | |
| Active | 1974–1980s |
| Ideology | Rohingya nationalism Islamism |
| Leaders | Muhammad Jafar Habib[1] Muhammad Yunus Nurul Islam |
| Headquarters | Buthidaung, Rakhine State |
| Area of operations | Rakhine State, Myanmar |
| Strength | 70[1][2] |
| Originated as | Rohingya Liberation Party |
| Became | Rohingya Solidarity Organization |
| Opponents |  Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma |
| Battles and wars | Internal conflict in Myanmar |
The Rohingya Patriotic Front (Burmese: ရိုဟင်ဂျာမျိုးချစ်တပ်ဦး; RPF) was an Islamist insurgent group in Rakhine State, Myanmar (Burma); consisting of Rohingya fighters led by Muhammad Jafar Habib, who was the former Secretary of the Rohingya Liberation Party (RLP).[1]
History
In 1974, Muhammad Jafar Habib, the former Secretary of the RLP, founded the Rohingya Patriotic Front (RPF), after the failure and dissolution of the RLP. The RPF had around 70 fighters,[1][2] and had Muhammad Jafar Habib as self-appointed Chairman, Nurul Islam, a Yangon-educated lawyer, as Vice-Chairman, and the Muhammad Yunus, a medical doctor, as Secretary General.[1]
In March 1978, government forces launched a military operation named Operation King Dragon in northern Rakhine State, with the focus of expelling Rohingya insurgents in the area.[3] As the operation extended farther into Rakhine State, tens of thousands of Rohingyas crossed the border, resulting in a large number of them seeking refuge around the border with Bangladesh.[2][4][5]
In the early 1980s, more radical elements broke away from the Rohingya Patriotic Front, and formed the Rohingya Solidarity Organisation (RSO). The RPF ceased activity by the late 1980s.
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Jihad: 'The ultimate thermonuclear bomb' by Pepe Escobar, Oct 2001, Asia Times.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
 |
This Myanmar-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
<templatestyles src="Asbox/styles.css"></templatestyles>
 |
This terrorism-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
