Shimajiri District, Okinawa

File:Shimajiri District in Okinawa Map.gif

Shimajiri District in Okinawa Prefecture

Shimajiri District (島尻郡, Shimajiri-gun, Okinawan: Shimajiri) is a district located in Okinawa Prefecture, Japan. Modern translation of Shimajiri means "Butt of the island" which may refer to its southerly position on the island of Okinawa. Compare this to Kunigami District, Okinawa.

However, there are hundreds of geographic references throughout Japan and even into the northern Kuriles using "shiri", to approximate the Ainu word shir, meaning island. Despite Okinawa being so far south, historically Jomon culture was dominant as on the mainland, and words likely have survived, though their original meanings have long been lost or modified.

As of 2003, the district has an estimated population of 131,670 and the density of 464.36 persons per km². The total area is 283.55 km².

The district also includes the Kerama Islands.

Towns and villages

• Haebaru
• Kumejima
• Yaese
• Yonabaru
• Aguni
• Iheya
• Izena
• Kitadaitō
• Minamidaitō
• Tokashiki
• Tonaki
• Zamami

Mergers

• On April 1, 2002 the villages of Gushikawa and Nakazato merged to form the new town of Kumejima.
• On January 1, 2006 the town of Kochinda, and the village of Gushikami merged to form the new town of Yaese.
• On January 1, 2006 the town of Sashiki, and the villages of Chinen, Ōzato and Tamagusuku merged to form the new city of Nanjō.

Transportation

The following airports are located in Shimajiri District and serve various islands:

• Aguni Airport (Aguni)
• Kerama Airport (Zamami)
• Minami-Daito Airport (Minamidaito)

Naha Airport in Naha serves Shimajiri District areas in or near Okinawa Island.