Sovetsk, Kirov Oblast

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Sovetsk (English)
Советск (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -
Solominskaya street Kukarka.JPG
Solominskaya Street in Sovetsk
Map of Russia - Kirov Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Kirov Oblast in Russia
Sovetsk is located in Kirov Oblast
Sovetsk
Sovetsk
Location of Sovetsk in Kirov Oblast
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Coat of Arms of Sovetsk (Kirov oblast).png
Flag of Sovetsk (Kirov oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of July 2012)
Country Russia
Federal subject Kirov Oblast[1]
Administrative district Sovetsky District[1]
Town Sovetsk[1]
Administrative center of Sovetsky District,[1] Town of Sovetsk[1]
Municipal status (as of July 2012)
Municipal district Sovetsky Municipal District[2]
Urban settlement Sovetskoye Urban Settlement[2]
Administrative center of Sovetsky Municipal District,[2] Sovetskoye Urban Settlement[2]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 16,598 inhabitants[3]
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)[4]
Town status since 1937[5]
Previous names Kukarka (until 1937)[5]
Postal code(s)[6] 613340, 613341, 613343, 613379
Sovetsk on Wikimedia Commons

Sovetsk (Russian: Сове́тск), formerly Kukarka (Russian: Кука́рка; Mari: Кукарка), is a town and the administrative center of Sovetsky District in Kirov Oblast, Russia. Population: 16,598 (2010 Census);[3] 18,167 (2002 Census);[7] 19,368 (1989 Census).[8]

Etymology

The origins of the name "Kukarka" are uncertain. It may derive from Mari words (stone) and karman (fortress) or from kugyrak (great). Attempts have been made to trace it to either Udmurt (kar "town") or Turkic (kukar "burned-away forest"). It is not related to the Russian word "кухарка" (kukharka, "female cook").

History

In the 12th century, it was a capital of the local principality of Chumbylat, a renowned Mari leader and warrior.[citation needed] Kukarka was occupied in 1594 by Russians during colonization of Mari land. Later it was a sloboda in Vyatka Governorate of the Russian Empire. It was granted urban-type settlement status in 1918. Town status was granted to it in 1937, at which time its name was changed.[5]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Sovetsk serves as the administrative center of Sovetsky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Sovetsky District as the Town of Sovetsk.[1] As a municipal division, the Town of Sovetsk is incorporated within Sovetsky Municipal District as Sovetskoye Urban Settlement.[2]

Notable people

Sovetsk is the birthplace of Vyacheslav Molotov.

References

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Law #203-ZO
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Law #284-ZO
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №248-ФЗ от 21 июля 2014 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #248-FZ of July 21, 2014 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Е. М. Поспелов. "Географические названия мира". Москва: Русские словари, 1998, p. 389.
  6. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  7. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Sources

  • Законодательное Собрание Кировской области. Закон №203-ЗО от 4 декабря 2007 г. «О реестре административно-территориальных единиц и населённых пунктов Кировской области», в ред. Закона №350-ЗО от 11 ноября 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные Законы Кировской области». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Вятский край", №227(4115), 11 декабря 2007 г. (Legislative Assembly of Kirov Oblast. Law #203-ZO of December 4, 2007 On the Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Units and the Inhabited Localities of Kirov Oblast, as amended by the Law #350-ZO of November 11, 2013 On Amending Various Laws of Kirov Oblast. Effective as of the day following ten days after the day of the official publication.).
  • Законодательное Собрание Кировской области. Закон №284-ЗО от 7 декабря 2004 г. «Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Кировской области и наделении их статусом муниципального района, городского округа, городского поселения, сельского поселения», в ред. Закона №350-ЗО от 11 ноября 2013 г. «О внесении изменений в отдельные Законы Кировской области». Вступил в силу по истечении 10 дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Вятский край", №233–234 (3401–3402), 21 декабря 2004 г. (Legislative Assembly of Kirov Oblast. Law #284-ZO of December 7, 2004 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations of Kirov Oblast and on Granting Them the Municipal District, Urban Okrug, Urban Settlement, Rural Settlement Status, as amended by the Law #350-ZO of November 11, 2013 On Amending Various Laws of Kirov Oblast. Effective as of after 10 days from the day of the official publication.).

External links