Surallah, South Cotabato

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Surallah
Municipality
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Seal
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Map of {{#property:P131}} with Surallah highlighted
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Country [[{{#property:P17}}]]
Region SOCCSKSARGEN (Region XII)
Province [[{{#property:P131}}]]
District 2nd district of South Cotabato
Established June 18, 1961
Barangays 17
Government[1]
 • Mayor Antonio O. Bendita
Area[2]
 • Total 540.30 km2 (208.61 sq mi)
Population (2010)[3]
 • Total 76,035
 • Density 140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC+8)
ZIP code {{#property:P281}}
Dialing code {{#property:P473}}
Income class 1st
Website {{#property:P856}}

Surallah is a first class, agri-industrial municipality in the province of South Cotabato, Philippines. According to the 2010 census, it has a population of 76,035 people.[3]

Located in SOCCSKSARGEN or Region XII of Mindanao Island, the municipality is seated about 20 kilometres (12 mi) south-west of province capital city of Koronadal and about 1,002 kilometres (623 mi) south-south-east of Philippine capital Manila. Based on its urban area, it is 18th biggest municipality of the region and has placed 6th of the biggest towns in South Cotabato.

History

The Municipality of Surallah was created by virtue of Republic Act 3420 on June 18, 1961, as later amended by RA 3664 on June 22, 1963. Its history is generally reckoned with the influx of settlers coming from their abilities under the settlements Programs of NLSA; RPC-NDC; NARRA and LASEDECO.

Surallah started as 6th Class Municipality with 26 barrios and a population of 26,162 settling in a vast land area of 97,000 hectares. The rapid growth of its cluster barrios made the support of the new town. The creation of the Municipality of T’boli in 1964 making six (6) barrios integrated in thus, reducing the total land area to 31,200 hectares. Subsequently, three (3) Barangays were created from their mother barangay; hence, the municipality has 23 officials barangay.

Lately, the booming tourism industry in the south made to be the primary factor of the birth of the new Municipality of Lake Sebu in 1982, causing the reduction of the total land area and population of Surallah from 31,200 to 31,110 hectares and from 52,703 to 42,467 respectively. The separation of Lake Sebu into Municipality made another reduction in the number of barangay from 23 to 17.

The influential leadership of the municipality triggered the tremendous growth development from a small span of years from its creation up to 1990. First, the administration of the Hon. Jose T. Sison who served the Municipality from 1963 to 1978 until the election for regional representatives caused Mayor Jose T. Sison to become the Assemblyman of Region XI. Former barrio treasurer of Libertad, Federico Magalona, Jr. was appointed to assume the office until the Local Election of January 31, 1980. The concluded poll gave the mayoralty seat to Conrado P. Haguisan to serve from seat Hon. Lorenzo Delmo until November 21, 1987, who vacated the post to run in January 18, 1988 election. From December 1, 1987, to January 31, 1988, former OIC Councilor Fransisco Sodusta served as OIC Mayor. The election in January 1988 gave back the local leadership to former Assemblyman Jose T. Sison as Municipal Mayor of Surallah who served for three terms until May 1998. The race for Local leadership in May election proved to be competitive among aspirants who had eventually won by Hon. Romulo O. Solivio. The new leadership brought necessary changes in the administration more specific on a gradual shift from traditional type to a more conventional way of governance by re-inventing new techniques thru dynamic participative approaches.

There is no official source of information regarding the origin of the name of the place according to pioneer inhabitants, they called the place “Scherazade Allah” Scherazade is an Arab word which denotes something beautiful. The Christian settlers later modified the word into “Surallah” Which means South of Allah. The origin inhabitants of the area are the tagabilis, a mountain tribe people who moved inward after the arrival of the Christian settlers from Luzon and Visayas. The latest census of May 2000 gave Surallah the Officials population count of 66,208.

On July 1991, Surallah was reclassified from fifth class to third class Municipality being considered as one of the most progressive municipality in the province of South Cotabato. Subsequently in 1993, it became a second class municipality and later in July 1997 it was reclassified as first class municipality by the Department of Finance Banking on the Potentials for Agro-industrial and commercials developments, the administration geared its program toward making Surallah as the Agro-industrial and commercial center for Upper Valley Area where vision is specifically addressed to. As economic activities flourished in the area, more people especially businessmen settled into the place which contributed much to faster pace of development. The Municipality’s vision as an Agro-industrial and Commercial center of the Upper valley Area for the coming years continues as it directs its mission towards providing infrastructure developments, economic supports services and facilities to attract and encourage growth of investments in the municipality. Aside from these, the improvement of the social services, the conservation of the natural resources and protection of the environment are also priority development objectives of this fast growing municipality presently serving as the economic center of the Upper Valley Area.

Barangays

Administratively the Municipality of Surallah is subdivided into 17 barangays.[2] One forms the center of the municipality whereas the other 16 are in the outlying areas. Some of them are even several kilometers away from the town proper.

File:Surallah South Cotabato 9.jpg
Libertad Barangay Hall
Name Area
(km²)
Urbanisation Population
(2010)[3]
Buenavista - rural 1,769
Centrala - rural 8,684
Colongulo - rural 4,962
Dajay - rural 8,463
Duengas - rural 961
Canahay (Godwino) - rural 2,592
Lambontong - rural 3,722
Lamian - rural 4,155
Lamsugod - rural 2,902
Libertad (Poblacion) - urban 15,203
Little Baguio - rural 2,872
Moloy - rural 3,288
Naci (Doce) - rural 4,058
Talahik - rural 2,510
Tubiala - rural 3,767
Upper Sepaka - rural 4,558
Veterans - rural 1,569

Demographics

File:Surallah Municipal Hall At Night.jpg
Aerial view of Surallah Municipal Hall at night.
File:Surallah South Cotabato 12.jpg
Municipal hall of Surallah
Population census of Surallah
Year Pop. ±% p.a.
1990 54,136 —    
1995 61,509 +2.42%
2000 66,208 +1.59%
2007 71,513 +1.07%
2010 76,035 +2.26%
Source: National Statistics Office[3]

According to the 2010 census, Surallah has a population of 76,035 residents and belongs to the 294 cities and municipalities in the Philippines which have more than 50,000 inhabitants but did not reach 100,000 yet. Based on the number of its inhabitants Surallah is number 255 of the most populous municipalities of the Philippines and at 59 in Mindanao Island and at 5 of the most populous municipalities of the province of South Cotabato.

Economy

File:Surallah South Cotabato 19.jpg
Businesses in Surallah

As economic activities flourished in the area, more people especially businessmen settled into the place, which contributed to a faster pace of development. ts functional role is an Alternate Provincial Agro-industrial Center. While being a major producer of corn and rice, Surallah has explored its vast potential for progress.

Recognized as the champion-advocate of the Clean and Green Program, Surallah envisions the integral development of the municipality and the people. Through the USWAG Surallah Program, a multi-sectoral approach to addressing the main thrust of its people, Surallah is certain to be the next leading agri-industrial zone in the province of South Cotabato.

Agriculture is the major economy of Surallah, but multinational companies like Dole Philippines has constructed a plant in the municipality. Also, major economic boom in the municipality was due to its location. Surallah is in the center of many National Road thus, many businessmen settled here because it is in the center of some municipalities. It is the Economical Center of the Upper Valley Area, which is composed of all the municipalities of Tboli, Lake Sebu, Banga, Norala, Santo Nino and Surallah. Together they function like a metropolitan area with Surallah as its Central Business District.

File:Surallah Photovoltaic Power Plant Oct 23 2015.jpg
Photovoltaic Power Plant located in Barangay Centrala is the largest in the Philippines.

Income classification

Surallah has an average income of PhP 147,499,170.72 as of 2010, certified by the Commission on Audit. According to the Philippine income classification for provinces (cities and municipalities), Surallah is a 1st class municipality.

Transportation

File:Surallah RoundBall-Landmark.jpg
The Surallah RoundBall-Landmark in a middle of a roundabout
By land

The Surallah Integrated Public Terminal (SIPT) has trips every 30 minutes every day to Tboli, Lake Sebu and Koronadal (6:00am–7:00pm) 4x daily trip to General Santos City and for bus, there is a trip to Koronadal City every 30 minutes (6:00am–7:00pm) daily and 6x a day trip to Tacurong City with a stop to Isulan.

By Air

Allah Valley Airport serves the general area of Surallah. It is located in the Allah Valley. The airport is classified by the Air Transportation Office as a secondary airport, or a minor commercial domestic airport. Today, there are no commercial flights in this airport because of its obsolete facilities and Cotabato and General Santos are handling commercial flights

Hospitals

File:Surallah South Cotabato 16.jpg
Landero Clinic and Hospital
  • Lariosa Clinic and Hospital
  • Landero Clinic and Hospital
  • Maghari Medical Clinic
  • Javelosa Clinic and Hospital

References

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External links