The Quiet American (2002 film)

The Quiet American
File:Quiet american.jpg Poster
Directed by	Phillip Noyce
Produced by	Staffan Ahrenberg William Horberg
Written by	Christopher Hampton Robert Schenkkan
Based on	The Quiet American by Graham Greene
Starring	Michael Caine Brendan Fraser Do Thi Hai Yen
Music by	Craig Armstrong
Cinematography	Christopher Doyle
Edited by	John Scott
Distributed by	Miramax Films
Release dates	September 9, 2002 (2002-09-09) (TIFF) November 22, 2002 (2002-11-22) (United States) May 22, 2003 (2003-05-22) (Germany)
Running time	101 minutes
Country	Germany United States
Language	English
Budget	$30 million
Box office	$27,674,124

The Quiet American is a 2002 film adaptation of Graham Greene's bestselling novel of the same name. It was directed by Phillip Noyce and starred Michael Caine, Brendan Fraser, and Do Thi Hai Yen.

The 2002 version of The Quiet American, in contrast to the 1958 version, depicted Greene's original ending and treatment of the principal American character, Pyle. Like the novel, the film illustrates Pyle's moral culpability in arranging terrorist actions aimed at the French colonial government and the Viet Minh. Going beyond Greene's original work, the film used a montage ending with superimposed images of American soldiers from the intervening decades of the Vietnam War.

Miramax had paid $5.5 million for the rights to distribute the film in North America and some other territories, and this film went on to gross US$12.9 million in limited theatrical release in the United States. The film received positive reviews from critics and Michael Caine was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor.

Plot

Set in 1952 in Saigon, Vietnam, toward the end of the French war against the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1945-1954), on one level The Quiet American is a love story about the triangle that develops between Thomas Fowler, a British journalist in his fifties; a young American idealist, supposedly an aid worker, named Alden Pyle; and Phuong, a Vietnamese woman. On another level it is also about the growing American involvement that led to the full-scale American war in Vietnam.

Thomas Fowler (Michael Caine), who narrates the story, is involved in the war only as a reporter, an unengaged observer, apart from one crucial event. Pyle (Brendan Fraser), who represents America and its policies in Vietnam, is a CIA operative sent to steer the war according to America’s interests, and is passionately devoted to the ideas of York Harding, an American foreign policy theorist who said that what Vietnam needed was a "third force" to take the place of both the colonialists and the Vietnamese rebels and restore order. This supposedly anti-colonialist and anti-communist force was plainly meant to be America, and so Pyle sets about creating a "Third Force" against the Viet Minh by using a Vietnamese splinter group headed by corrupt militia leader General Thé (based on the actual Trinh Minh The). His arming of Thé's militia with American weaponry leads to a series of terrorist bombings in Saigon. These bombings, dishonestly blamed on the Communists in order to further American outrage, kill a number of innocent people, including women and children.

Meanwhile, Pyle has stolen Fowler's Vietnamese mistress Phuong (Do Thi Hai Yen), promising her marriage and security. When Fowler finds out about Pyle's involvement in the bombings, he takes one definitive action to seal all of their fates. He indirectly agrees to let his assistant, Hinh (Tzi Ma), and his Communist cohorts confront Pyle; when Pyle tries to flee, Hinh fatally stabs him. Phuong subsequently returns to Fowler, and while the local French police commander (Rade Šerbedžija) suspects Fowler's role in Pyle's murder, he has no evidence and does not pursue the matter.

Cast

• Michael Caine as Thomas Fowler
• Brendan Fraser as Alden Pyle
• Do Thi Hai Yen as Phuong
• Rade Šerbedžija as Inspector Vigot
• Tzi Ma as Hinh
• Robert Stanton as Joe Tunney
• Holmes Osborne as Bill Granger
• Quang Hai as General Thé

Production

The film was shot in Hanoi, Saigon, Ninh Bình and Hội An in Vietnam.

Reception

The film earned positive reviews from critics, as it currently holds an 87% rating on Rotten Tomatoes based on 151 reviews.

Accolades

Michael Caine was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor. The film was nominated for the Grand Prix of the Belgian Syndicate of Cinema Critics.

See also

• List of historical drama films of Asia

External links

• Official website
• The Quiet American at IMDb
• The Quiet American at AllMovie
• The Quiet American at Rotten Tomatoes
• The Quiet American at Box Office Mojo
• "By the Bombs' Early Light" - essay by H. Bruce Franklin on the historical context of the novel and the 2002 film
• "Michael Caine Makes Noise: He dismisses claims that The Quiet American is somehow anti-American" - Interview with film critic Joe Leydon on controversies surrounding the film