Thomas Irwin

For other people named Thomas Irwin, see Thomas Irwin (disambiguation).

Thomas Irwin
Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania
In office March 21, 1832 – January 5, 1859
Appointed by	Andrew Jackson
Preceded by	William Wilkins
Succeeded by	Wilson McCandless
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 14th district
In office March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1831
Preceded by	Andrew Stewart
Succeeded by	Andrew Stewart
Member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives
In office 1824-1828
Personal details
Born	(1785-02-22)February 22, 1785 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Died	Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Political party	Jacksonian
Alma mater	Franklin College

Thomas Irwin (February 22, 1785 – May 14, 1870) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania, and later a United States federal judge.

Biography

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Irwin attended the common schools and Franklin College, in Lancaster, Pennsylvania. He became editor of the Philadelphia Repository in 1804. He read law to be admitted to the bar in 1808 and commenced practice in Uniontown, Pennsylvania. He was appointed Indian agent at Natchitoches, Louisiana, where he also engaged in the practice of law for two years. He returned to Uniontown in 1811 and resumed the practice of law, also serving as a deputy state attorney general of Fayette County, Pennsylvania from 1812 to 1819. He was a member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1824 to 1828.

Irwin was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-first Congress. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1830. On April 14, 1831, Irwin received a recess appointment from President Andrew Jackson to a seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania vacated by William Wilkins. Formally nominated on December 7, 1831, Irwin was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 21, 1832, and received his commission the same day. He served until January 4, 1859, when he resigned from the bench under threat of impeachment. He lived in retirement until his death, in 1870, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Interment in Allegheny Cemetery.

Sources

• Thomas Irwin at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• Thomas Irwin at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
• The Political Graveyard

External links

• Thomas Irwin at Find a Grave

United States House of Representatives
Preceded by Andrew Stewart	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 14th congressional district 1829–1831	Succeeded by Andrew Stewart
Legal offices
Preceded by William Wilkins	Judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania 1832–1859	Succeeded by Wilson McCandless