Tourism in Austria

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Tourism forms an important part of Austria's economy, accounting for almost 9% of the Austrian gross domestic product.[1] As of 2007, the total number of tourist overnight stays is roughly the same for summer and winter season, with peaks in February and July/August.[1]

In 2007, Austria ranked 9th worldwide in international tourism receipts, with 18.9 billion US$.[2] In international tourist arrivals, Austria ranked 12th with 20.8 million tourists.[2]

Vienna attracts a major part of tourists, both in summer and winter.[1] Salzburg receives about a fifth of tourist overnight stays compared to Vienna, which ranks it 2nd in the summer season.[1] In the winter season, a number of winter sport resorts in western Austria overtake Salzburg in the number of tourist overnight stays: Sölden, Saalbach-Hinterglemm, Ischgl, Sankt Anton am Arlberg, and Obertauern.[1]

Visits to Austria mostly include trips to Vienna with its Cathedral, its "Heurigen" (wine pubs) and romantic Waltz music events. Worth a visit are Salzburg, birthplace of Mozart, Innsbruck, capital of Tyrol surrounded by the Alps, and the Danube valley with its vineyards, for example the Wachau or Dunkelsteinerwald, which are between Melk and Krems. In the western part of the country the province Vorarlberg reaches the Lake Constance, in the eastern part Neusiedler See. The three most visited landmarks in Austria are Schönbrunn Palace (2,590,000 visitors per year), Tiergarten Schönbrunn (2,453,987 visitors) and Mariazell Basilica (1,500,000 visitors).[3]

Of great touristic importance are the Austrian skiing, hiking and mountaineering resorts in the Alps as well as family-friendly recreation areas (e.g. the Witches's Water in Tyrol). The same applies to the numerous Austrian lakes (e.g. Wolfgangsee and other lakes in the Salzkammergut east of Salzburg or Wörthersee in Carinthia) and castles.

For visitors interested in Media Art, there is the Ars Electronica Center in Linz. Since 1979 this center has organized the Ars Electronica Festival and presented the Prix Ars Electronica, the worldwide highest-ranked prize for media art.

Arrivals by country

Most visitors arriving to Austria on short term basis in 2014 were from the following countries of nationality:[4]

Rank Country Number
1  Germany 11,750,027
2  Netherlands 1,671,581
3   Switzerland 1,309,660
4  Italy 1,051,490
5  United Kingdom 802,552
6  Czech Republic 660,086
7  United States 632,512
8  France 516,770
9  Belgium 514,264
10  China 497,925
11  Hungary 493,055
12  Russia 467,565
13  Poland 425,730
14  Spain 309,794
15  Denmark 264,704
16  Romania 264,704
17  Japan 245,306
18  South Korea 234,557
19  Sweden 205,501
20  Slovakia 176,760
Total foreign 25,291,371

Notes and references

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[dead link]
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. Die wichtigsten Sehenswürdigkeiten in Österreich
  4. Tourismus in Österreich 2014

External links


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