Triethylene glycol dinitrate

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Triethylene glycol dinitrate
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Names
IUPAC name
2,2'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy))bisethyl dinitrate ]
Other names
TEGDN
Identifiers
111-22-8 YesY
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
  • C(CO[N+](=O)[O-])OCCOCCO[N+](=O)[O-]
Properties
C6H12N2O8
Molar mass 240.17 g·mol−1
Appearance pale yellow oily liquid
Density 1.33 g/cm3
Melting point −19 °C (−2 °F; 254 K)
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
YesY verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Triethylene glycol dinitrate (TEGDN) is a nitrated alcohol ester of triethylene glycol. It is used as an energetic plasticizer in explosives and propellants. Its chemical formula is O2N-O-CH2CH2-O-CH2CH2-O-CH2CH2-O-NO2. It is a pale yellow oily liquid.[1] It is somewhat similar to nitroglycerin.

TEGDN is often used together with trimethylolethane trinitrate (TMETN).

Triethylene glycol dinitrate, diethylene glycol dinitrate, and trimethylolethane trinitrate are being considered as replacements for nitroglycerin in propellants.[2]

References

  1. Triethylene glycol dinitrate at ChemYQ
  2. Pentagon reports at stormingmedia.us