Uniform 2 k1 polytope

In geometry, 2_k1 polytope is a uniform polytope in n dimensions (n = k+4) constructed from the E_n Coxeter group. The family was named by their Coxeter symbol as 2_k1 by its bifurcating Coxeter-Dynkin diagram, with a single ring on the end of the 2-node sequence. It can be named by an extended Schläfli symbol {3,3,3^k,1}.

Family members

The family starts uniquely as 6-polytopes, but can be extended backwards to include the 5-orthoplex (pentacross) in 5-dimensions, and the 4-simplex (5-cell) in 4-dimensions.

Each polytope is constructed from (n-1)-simplex and 2_k-1,1 (n-1)-polytope facets, each has a vertex figure as an (n-1)-demicube, {3^1,n-2,1}.

The sequence ends with k=6 (n=10), as an infinite hyperbolic tessellation of 9-space.

The complete family of 2_k1 polytope polytopes are:

1. 5-cell: 2₀₁, (5 tetrahedra cells)
2. Pentacross: 2₁₁, (32 5-cell (2₀₁) facets)
3. 2₂₁, (72 5-simplex and 27 5-orthoplex (2₁₁) facets)
4. 2₃₁, (576 6-simplex and 56 2₂₁ facets)
5. 2₄₁, (17280 7-simplex and 240 2₃₁ facets)
6. 2₅₁, tessellates Euclidean 8-space (∞ 8-simplex and ∞ 2₄₁ facets)
7. 2₆₁, tessellates hyperbolic 9-space (∞ 9-simplex and ∞ 2₅₁ facets)

Elements

Gosset 2_k1 figures

n	2k1	Petrie polygon projection	Name Coxeter-Dynkin diagram	Facets		Elements
				2k-1,1 polytope	(n-1)-simplex	Vertices	Edges	Faces	Cells	4-faces	5-faces	6-faces	7-faces
4	201		5-cell {32,0,1}	--	5 {33}	5	10	10	5
5	211		pentacross {32,1,1}	16 {32,0,1}	16 {34}	10	40	80	80	32
6	221		2 21 polytope {32,2,1}	27 {32,1,1}	72 {35}	27	216	720	1080	648	99
7	231		2 31 polytope {32,3,1}	56 {32,2,1}	576 {36}	126	2016	10080	20160	16128	4788	632
8	241		2 41 polytope {32,4,1}	240 {32,3,1}	17280 {37}	2160	69120	483840	1209600	1209600	544320	144960	17520
9	251		2 51 honeycomb (8-space tessellation) {32,5,1}	∞ {32,4,1}	∞ {38}	∞
10	261		2 61 honeycomb (9-space tessellation) {32,6,1}	∞ {32,5,1}	∞ {39}	∞

See also

• k₂₁ polytope family
• 1_k2 polytope family

References

• Alicia Boole Stott Geometrical deduction of semiregular from regular polytopes and space fillings, Verhandelingen of the Koninklijke academy van Wetenschappen width unit Amsterdam, Eerste Sectie 11,1, Amsterdam, 1910
  • Stott, A. B. "Geometrical Deduction of Semiregular from Regular Polytopes and Space Fillings." Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akad. Wetenschappen Amsterdam 11, 3-24, 1910.
  • Alicia Boole Stott, "Geometrical deduction of semiregular from regular polytopes and space fillings," Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen te Amsterdam, (eerste sectie), Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 1–24 plus 3 plates, 1910.
  • Stott, A. B. 1910. "Geometrical Deduction of Semiregular from Regular Polytopes and Space Fillings." Verhandelingen der Koninklijke Akad. Wetenschappen Amsterdam
• Schoute, P. H., Analytical treatment of the polytopes regularly derived from the regular polytopes, Ver. der Koninklijke Akad. van Wetenschappen te Amsterdam (eerstie sectie), vol 11.5, 1913.
• H. S. M. Coxeter: Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes, Part I, Mathematische Zeitschrift, Springer, Berlin, 1940
• N.W. Johnson: The Theory of Uniform Polytopes and Honeycombs, Ph.D. Dissertation, University of Toronto, 1966
• H.S.M. Coxeter: Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes, Part II, Mathematische Zeitschrift, Springer, Berlin, 1985
• H.S.M. Coxeter: Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes, Part III, Mathematische Zeitschrift, Springer, Berlin, 1988

External links

• PolyGloss v0.05: Gosset figures (Gossetoctotope)