United States presidential election in North Dakota, 1988

Main article: United States presidential election, 1988

United States presidential election in North Dakota, 1988

November 8, 1988

150px Nominee George H. W. Bush Michael Dukakis Party Republican Democratic Home state Texas Massachusetts Running mate Dan Quayle Lloyd Bentsen Electoral vote 3 0 Popular vote 166,559 127,739 Percentage 56.03% 42.97%

350px County Results   Dukakis—60-70%   Dukakis—50-60%   Dukakis—<50%   Bush—50-60%   Bush—60-70%   Bush—70-80%

President before election Ronald Reagan Republican Elected President George H. W. Bush Republican

The 1988 United States presidential election in North Dakota took place on November 8, 1988. All 50 states and the District of Columbia were part of the 1988 United States presidential election. North Dakota voters chose 3 electors to the Electoral College, which selected the President and Vice President.

North Dakota was won by incumbent United States Vice President George H. W. Bush of Texas, who was running against Massachusetts Governor Michael Dukakis. Bush ran with Indiana Senator Dan Quayle as Vice President, and Dukakis ran with Texas Senator Lloyd Bentsen.

North Dakota weighed in for this election as 3% more Republican than the national average.

Partisan background

Bush's largely socially conservative rhetoric garnered him much support among social-conservatives nationwide. Seen here at campaign rally in Omaha, Nebraska.

The presidential election of 1988 was a very partisan election for North Dakota, with nearly 99% of the electorate voting for either the Democratic or Republican parties. All major counties in North Dakota turned out for Bush, including the (relativity) highly populated center of Cass County, which contains the city of Fargo.

Republican victory

Bush won the election in North Dakota with a solid 13 point landslide. While North Dakota has typically voted conservative in presidential elections, the election results in North Dakota are also reflective of a nationwide political reconsolidation of base for the Republican Party, which took place through the 1980s. Through the passage of some very controversial economic programs, spearheaded by then President Ronald Reagan (called, collectively, "Reaganomics"), the mid-to-late 1980's saw a period of economic growth and stability. The hallmark for Reaganomics was, in part, the wide-scale deregulation of corporate interests, and tax cuts for the wealthy.

Dukakis ran on a notably socially liberal agenda, and advocated for higher economic regulation and environmental protection. Bush, alternatively, ran on a campaign of continuing the social and economic policies of former President Reagan - which gained him much support with social conservatives and people living in rural areas, who largely associated the Republican Party with the economic growth of the 1980s. Additionally, while the economic programs passed under Reagan, and furthered under Bush and Clinton, may have boosted the economy for a brief period, they are criticized by many analysts as "setting the stage" for economic troubles in the United State after 2007, such as the Great Recession.

Results

United States presidential election in North Dakota, 1988
Party		Candidate	Votes	Percentage	Electoral votes
	Republican	George H. W. Bush	166,559	56.03%	3
	Democratic	Michael Dukakis	127,739	42.97%	0
	Libertarian	Ron Paul	1,315	0.44%	0
	U.S. Labor Party	Lyndon LaRouche	905	0.30%	0
	New Alliance Party	Lenora Fulani	396	0.13%	0
	Socialist Workers Party	James Warren	347	0.12%	0
Totals			297,261	100.0%	3

See also

• Gulf War
• Presidency of George H. W. Bush