Vrbno pod Pradědem
Vrbno pod Pradědem | |
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Village | |
Saint Archangel Michael Church
Saint Archangel Michael Church
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Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
Country | Czech Republic |
Region | Moravian-Silesian Region |
District | Bruntál District |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
Vrbno pod Pradědem (Czech pronunciation: [ˈvr̩bno ˈpotpraɟɛdɛm]; German: Würbenthal) is a town in the Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. It is located on the Opava River and has 6,072 inhabitants.
History
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Germans settlers founded the town in 1611. It was named after Heinrich von Würben, an influential citizen.[1]
Until 1918, WÜRBENTHAL was part of the Austrian monarchy (Austria side after the compromise of 1867), in the Freudenthal (Bruntál District), one of the 8 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in Austrian Silesia.[2] According to the census of 1910 the town had 3,614 inhabitants, 3,519 of whom had permanent residence there. The census questioned also the native language: 3,519 (100%) were German-speaking. Most populous religious groups were Roman Catholics with 3,293 (91.1%), followed by Protestants with 307 (8.5%).[3]
In 1938, it was occupied by the Nazi army as one of the municipalities in Sudetenland. The German-speaking population was expelled in 1945 (see the Beneš decrees) and replaced by Czech settlers. The population fell below 800. The village was renamed.
References
- ↑ Details expected: role?
- ↑ Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm KLEIN, 1967
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (ed): Die Ergebnisse der Volkszählung vom 31. Dezember 1910 in Schlesien, Troppau 1912.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vrbno pod Pradědem. |
- (Czech) Official website
- (German) Historical website
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- Populated places in Bruntál District
- Cities and towns in the Czech Republic
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- Moravian-Silesian Region geography stubs