William Hay, 4th Earl of Erroll

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The Right Honourable
The Earl of Erroll
Earl of Erroll arms.svg
Arms of the Earl of Erroll
8th Lord High Constable of Scotland
In office
1507–1513
Preceded by William Hay
Succeeded by William Hay
Personal details
Born 1470
Huntly, Aberdeenshire, Scotland
Died 9 September 1513 (age 42 or 43)
Battle of Flodden, Northumberland, England
Spouse(s) Christian Lyon
Margaret Kinloch

William Hay, 4th Earl of Erroll (1470 – 9 September 1513), styled as Lord Hay until 1507, was a Scottish peer and soldier. He was killed at the Battle of Flodden.

Biography

William Hay was the son of William Hay, 3rd Earl of Erroll. He had double royal lineage: his grandfather, William Hay, 1st Earl of Erroll was a great-great grandson of King Robert II of Scotland; and his maternal grandfather was James I of Scotland.[1]

He served as the Lord High Constable of Scotland, a hereditary title that was, after the king, the supreme officer of the Scottish army. He was killed on 9 September 1513 in the Battle of Flodden, near Branxton, Northumberland. He died alongside his younger brother Thomas, King James IV of Scotland and more than a dozen dukes and earls in a decisive English victory.[2]

Marriage and issue

He married Christian Lyon, daughter of John Lyon, 3rd Lord Glamis, and had two children:

  1. William Hay, 5th Earl of Erroll (c. 1495, Errol, Perthshire, Scotland – 28 July 1522 in Edinburgh)
  2. Lady Isabel Hay

He married secondly Margaret Kinloch of Cruvie, widow of Sir James Sandilands, 5th feudal baron of Calder.

Ancestry

Family of William Hay, 4th Earl of Erroll
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Sir William de la Haye, 1st Lord Hay
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Gilbert Hay
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Margaret Gray
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. William Hay, 1st Earl of Erroll
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. William Hay of Yester
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Alicia Hay
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Alicia de la Haye
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. William Hay, 3rd Earl of Erroll
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Archibald Douglas, 3rd Earl of Douglas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. James Douglas, 7th Earl of Douglas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Joanna de Moravia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Lady Beatrix Douglas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Lady Beatrix Stewart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Margaret Graham, Countess of Menteith
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. William Hay, 4th Earl of Erroll
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Alexander Seton, Lord Gordon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Alexander Gordon, 1st Earl of Huntly
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Lady Elizabeth Stewart
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. George Gordon, 2nd Earl of Huntly
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. William Crichton, 1st Lord Crichton
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Elizabeth Crichton
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Agnes Maitland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Lady Isabel Gordon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Royal Crown of Scotland (Heraldry).svg
Robert III of Scotland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Royal Crown of Scotland (Heraldry).svg
James I of Scotland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Royal Crown of Scotland (Heraldry).svg
Anabella Drummond
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Annabella of Scotland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Royal Crown of Scotland (Heraldry).svg
Lady Joan Beaufort
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Margaret Holland, Duchess of Clarence
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

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  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Military offices
Preceded by Lord High Constable of Scotland
1507–1513
Succeeded by
William Hay
Peerage of Scotland
Preceded by Earl of Erroll arms.svg
Earl of Erroll

1507–1513
Succeeded by
William Hay