Yusuf Izzettin Efendi
Yusuf Izzettin Efendi | |
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Field Marshal of Inf. Ottoman Army Cdt of the Imperial Guard Ottoman Army |
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File:Z.K.H. Prins Yusuf Izzedidin van Turkije 1857-1916.jpg
Portrait of crown prince Yusuf İzzettin Efendi, Windsor 1911
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Born | 10 October 1857 Dolmabahçe Palace, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Zindcirlikuyu Palace, Istanbul, Ottoman Empire |
Issue | Șehzade Mehmed Bahaeddin Efendi Hatice Şükriye Sultan Șehzade Mehmed Nizameddin Efendi Mihriban Mihrişah Sultan |
House | Imperial House of Osman |
Father | Sultan Abdülaziz |
Mother | Dürrünev Kadınefendi |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Prince Sehzade Yusuf Izzeddin Effendi (10 October 1857 – 1 February 1916, Ottoman Turkish: یوسف عزالدین افندی) was the son of Sultan Abdul Aziz and the Crown Prince of the Ottoman Empire from 1909 until his death.
Imperial Ottoman Dynasty | |
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Country | Ottoman Empire |
Founded | 1299 |
Founder | Osman I |
Dissolution | 1922 |
Contents
Biography
Prince Yusuf lived in obscurity from the time of his father's death in 1876 until the dethronement of his cousin, Sultan Abdul Hamid II in 1909. Under the Turkish constitution, Yusuf, the oldest Ottoman prince, became heir to his cousin, Mehmed V. Considered a modernizer and reformer, he apparently committed suicide on 1 February 1916. It was suspected at the time that he might have been murdered at the connivance of the powerful minister of war, Enver Pasha, with whom he had clashed.
Marriages and issue
First marriage and issue
He married firstly at the Beşiktaş Palace, Istanbul, in 1879 to Çeşmiahu Hanımefendi (buried in Istanbul, Askaray, Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Türbesi), and had:
- HIH Șehzade Mehmed Bahaeddin Efendi (February 1883 - 8 November 1883, buried in Istanbul, Askaray, Pertevniyal Valide Sultan Türbesi)
Second marriage
He married secondly at the Beşiktaş Palace, Istanbul, 20 May 1885 to Esma Cavidan Hanımefendi (Kars, Caucasus, 12 January 1870 - Goztepe, Istanbul, c. 1935), daughter of Prince Ömer Pasha Achba by his wife Princess Ayşe Kemalifer Hanım Dziapş-lpa, daughter of Princess Mahmud Bey Dziapş-lpa by his wife Princess Halime Hanım Çikotua, without issue.
Third marriage
He married thirdly at the Beşiktaş Palace, Istanbul, 6 July 1886 to Emine Nazikada Hanımefendi (Sohum, 30 May 1872 - Erenkoy, Asia Minor, c. 1946), daughter of Prince Halil Bey Aredba, without issue.
Fourth marriage
He married fourthly at the Beşiktaş Palace, Istanbul, on 15 October 1892, Tazende Hanımefendi (Poti, 10 October 1875 - Ortakoy, c. 1950), without issue.
Fifth marriage and issue
He married fifthly at the Chamlija Palace, Istanbul, on 4 February 1904 to Leman Hanımefendi Ünlüsoy (Batum, 6 June 1888 - Chamlija Palace, Istanbul, 3 August 1953), daughter of Ahmed Bey by his wife Şükriye Hanım, and had:
- HIH Prince Șehzade Mehmed Nizameddin Efendi (Beşiktaş Palace, Istanbul, 18 December 1908 - Locarno, Italy, 19 March 1933, buried in Sultan Mahmud II Mausoleum, Istanbul), Lieut. Ottoman Army.
- HIH Princess Hatice Şükriye Sultan (Chamlija Palace, Scutari, 24 February 1906 - Cairo, Egypt, 1 April 1972, buried in Sultan Mahmud Mausoleum, Istanbul), she received the Nishan-i-Shafakat 1st class. She married firstly at Nishantashi Palace, Istanbul, 14 November 1923 and divorced at Cairo, 15 June 1927, to HIH Prince Șehzade Damat Mehmed Şerifeddin Efendi (Ortakoy Palace, Constantinople, 19 May 1904; d. 1966), second son of HIH Prince Șehzade Suleiman Efendi, by his third wife, Ayşe Tarziter Hanımefendi, she married secondly at Cairo, Egypt, on 4 September 1935 and divorced in 194?, to HH Shaikh Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, Ruler of Kuwait (c. 1885 - Dasman Palace, Kuwait City, 29 January 1950), eldest son of Shaikh Jaber II Al-Sabah, Ruler of Kuwait, she married at Cairo, April 1949, to HH Damat Mehmed Şefik Zia Bey Efendi (Cyprus, c. 1894 - 197?), son of Hasan Bahcat Efendi. With her husband Ahmed of Kuwait she had a son - the current crown prince of Kuwait.
- HIH Princes Mihriban Mihrişah Sultan (Beşiktaş Palace, Istanbul, 30 August 1916 - Istanbul, 25 January 1987, buried in Sultan Mahmud II Mausoleum), married at Alexandria, 31 July 1948, as his second wife, Captain HIH Prince Șehzade Ömer Faruk Efendi (Ortakoy Palace, Constantinople, 29 February 1898; d. 28 March 1969), only son of HM Caliph Abdülmecid II, by his first wife HH Şehsuvar Kadınefendi.
References
Source
- New York Times, 4 February 1916
Bibliography
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External links
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- Family Tree, descendants of Sultan Mahmud II. Retrieved 2014-10-04.