Émile Ollivier ministry

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File:Gouvernement Ollivier.jpg
Photograph by Appert of the Ollivier Ministry with Napoléon III (seated, centre). From left to right: Segris (fr), Buffet, Rigault de Genouilly, Le Bœuf, Vaillant, Daru, Chevandier de Valdrome (fr), Louvet (fr), Émile Ollivier, Talhouët-Roy, Esquirou de Parieu and Richard (fr)

The Émile Ollivier ministry was the penultimate government of the Second French Empire. Led by Émile Ollivier, a republican opponent of the Empire, it was initially composed of moderate bonapartists and orléanists. However following the constitutional referendum on 8 May[1] liberal members of the cabinet resigned and were replaced with politicians of a more authoritarian type.[2][3] It lasted from 2 January 1870 until 10 August 1870, on the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War, when it was replaced by the Cousin-Montauban ministry.[4] It was often referred to at the time as the Ministry of 2 January (French: ministère du 2 janvier).

Composition

Head of government (de facto)

Minister of Justice and Religious Affairs

 Émile Ollivier
President of the Council of State Félix Esquirou de Parieu[5]
Minister of War Edmond Le Bœuf until 20 July 1870[6]

Pierre Charles Dejean from 20 July 1870[7]
Minister of Agriculture and Trade Charles Louvet (fr)[8]
Minister of Public Works Auguste de Talhouët-Roy until 15 May 1870[9]
Ignace Plichon until 10 August 1870[10]
Minister of Education Alexis Segris (fr) until 14 April 1870[11]

Maurice Richard (fr) (interim) until 15 May 1870[12]

Jacques Mège (fr) from 15 May 1870[13]
Minister of the Navy and Colonies Charles Rigault de Genouilly[14]
Minister of Foreign Affairs Napoléon Daru until 14 April 1870[15]

Émile Ollivier (ínterim) until 15 May 1870

Agénor de Gramont from 15 May 1870[16]
Ministre of Finance Louis Buffet until 14 April 1870[17]

Alexis Segris (fr) from 14 April 1870[11]
Minister of the Interior Eugène Chevandier de Valdrome (fr)[18]
Minister of the Arts (from 15 May 1870) Maurice Richard (fr) [12]
Minister of the Imperial Household Jean-Baptiste Philibert Vaillant[19]

References

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  1. ↑ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p.673 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
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  16. ↑ Wikisource link to Gramont, Antoine Agénor Alfred, Duc de. Encyclopedia Britannica. Wikisource. 1911. 
  17. ↑ Wikisource link to Buffet, Louis Joseph. Encyclopedia Britannica. Wikisource. 1911. 
  18. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  19. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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