2020 Summer Olympics torch relay
File:Tokyo 2020 Olympic Torch Relay Emblem.svg | |
Host city | Tokyo, Japan |
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Countries visited | Greece, Japan |
Distance | 20,000 kilometres (12,000 mi) |
Theme | Hope Lights Our Way |
Start date | 12 March 2020(Greece) 25 March 2021 (Japan relay) |
End date | 25 March 2020(Japan) 23 July 2021 (Japan relay) |
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The 2020 Summer Olympics torch relay was held from 12 March 2020 and ended on 23 July 2021. After being lit in Olympia, Greece, the torch was handed over to the Olympic shooting champion Anna Korakaki, who became the first woman to be first Olympic torchbearer.[1] It was then transported to Athens on 19 March by official airliner Japan Airlines. The Japanese leg began in Fukushima,[2] and is scheduled to end in Tokyo's New National Stadium, the main venue of the 2020 Olympics. It makes a tour of Japanese cities, including all 47 prefectural capitals.[3] The torch is even scheduled to go to two remote island groups which are part of Tokyo.[4] The end of the relay was the finale of the 2020 Summer Olympics opening ceremony on 23 July 2021. Toyota, NTT, ENEOS, Nippon Life, JAL, ANA and Japan Post Holdings are the presenting partners of the relay, with the slogan being "Hope Lights Our Way".[5][6]
The torch relay is subject to change due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. The planned relay leg through Greece was cancelled, and both the lighting ceremony in Olympia and the handover ceremony in Athens had no public attendance. The relay was suspended on 25 March 2020, a day before the Japanese relay was due to start, and the torch was moved to Tokyo for exhibition until the relay resumed as planned on 25 March 2021.[7][8]
Contents
Torches
The Olympic torch was designed by Tokujin Yoshioka and unveiled 19 March 2019; the design is inspired by cherry blossoms, with 5 petal-shaped columns around the tip of the torch, and a rose-gold "sakura gold" color finish. Their construction will incorporate aluminum recycled from unused shelters deployed in the aftermath of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.[9][10]
Route in Greece
The traditional lighting ceremony was held on 12 March 2020 at Olympia, Greece, and the torch was handed over to the first torchbearer, Anna Korakaki. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it was the first lighting ceremony since 1984 to be held without spectators.[11] The handover ceremony was held at Panathenaic Stadium in Athens on 19 March.[12] The torch was to visit 31 cities and 15 landmarks across Greece,[13][14][15] but due to the coronavirus pandemic, it was cancelled.[16] On 13 March, a small ceremony was held in Sparta, the notable torchbearer was Scottish actor Gerard Butler, known for playing Leonidas in the movie 300 in commemorating with the 2,500th anniversary of the Battle of Thermopylae.[17]
- 12 March 2020: Olympia, Amaliada, Pyrgos, Kyparissia, Kalamata
- 13 March 2020 (rest of the day cancelled): Sparta, Tripoli, Nafplio, Megara, Piraeus
- 14 March 2020 (cancelled): Kastellorizo, Agios Nikolaos, Rethymno, Chania
- 15 March 2020 (cancelled): Thermopylae, Volos, Thessaloniki, Chania
- 16 March 2020 (cancelled): Kavala, Alexandroupoli
- 17 March 2020 (cancelled): Amphipolis, Vergina, Meteora
- 18 March 2020 (cancelled): Marathon, Sounion, Athens
- 19 March 2020: Panathenaic Stadium
Special display
As the damage from the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami mostly affected three prefectures, Miyagi, Iwate and Fukushima, a special torch display known as "Flame of Recovery" will be held in these three prefectures. The flame first arrived at Matsushima Air Field before being displayed at the locations below.[18]
- 20 March 2020: Ishinomaki Minamihama Tsunami Recovery Memorial Park, Ishinomaki
- 21 March 2020: Sendai Station, Sendai
- 22 March 2020: Sanriku Railway and the SL Ginga Steam Locomotive Express (between Miyako, Kamaishi and Hanamaki Stations)
- 23 March 2020: Kyassen Ofunato, Ōfunato
- 24 March 2020: Fukushima Station, Fukushima
- 25 March 2020: Aquamarine Fukushima, Iwaki
After the postponement of the Summer Olympics to 2021, the torch display remained in Fukushima for at least a month before subsequently moved to Tokyo. The Olympic Flame would be later placed on display at Japan Olympic Museum from 1 September 2020 until 30 November 2020. The restart of the relay took place on 25 March 2021 for the rescheduled Olympics.[19]
Route in Japan
The original schedule of the torch relay in Japan was from 26 March to 24 July 2020. After the postponement of the Summer Olympics to 2021, all relays were delayed by 364 days (one day less than a full year to preserve the same days of the week). Although this wasn't announced until 28 September 2020 and this is taken from the original 2020 schedule:[20]
Prefecture | Route | Map |
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Fukushima |
25 March 2021 (day 1): Naraha to Minamisoma
26 March 2021 (day 2): Sōma to Aizuwakamatsu
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|
Tochigi |
28 March 2021 (day 4): Ashikaga to Nasukarasuyama
29 March 2021 (day 5): Nasu to Utsunomiya
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Gunma | ||
Nagano |
1 April 2021 (day 8): Karuizawa to Nagano
|
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Gifu |
3 April 2021 (day 10): Nakatsugawa to Takayama
4 April 2021 (day 11): Gero to Gifu
|
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Aichi |
5 April 2021 (day 12): Seto to Nagoya
|
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Mie | Lua error in Module:Location_map/multi at line 13: Unable to find the specified location map definition. Neither "Module:Location map/data/Japan Mie Prefecture" nor "Template:Location map Japan Mie Prefecture" exists. | |
Wakayama |
9 April 2021 (day 16): Shingū to Wakayama
|
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Nara |
11 April 2021 (day 18): Gojō to Kashihara
|
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Osaka |
13 April 2021 (day 20): Sakai to Suita
|
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Tokushima |
15 April 2021 (day 22): Miyoshi to Naruto
|
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Kagawa |
17 April 2021 (day 24): Utazu to Kan'onji
18 April 2021 (day 25): Sakaide to Takamatsu
|
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Kōchi |
19 April 2021 (day 26): Kōchi to Sukumo
|
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Ehime |
21 April 2021 (day 28): Shikokuchūō to Matsuyama
|
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Ōita |
23 April 2021 (day 30): Beppu to Hita
|
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Miyazaki | Lua error in Module:Location_map/multi at line 13: Unable to find the specified location map definition. Neither "Module:Location map/data/Japan Miyazaki Prefecture" nor "Template:Location map Japan Miyazaki Prefecture" exists. | |
Kagoshima |
27 April 2021 (day 34): Shibushi to Kagoshima
28 April 2021 (day 35): Izumi to Ibusuki
|
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29–30 April 2021: Transport via ferry from Kyushu to Okinawa, Ryukyu Islands | ||
Okinawa |
2 May 2021 (day 37): Tomigusuku to Itoman
|
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3–4 May 2021: Transport via ferry from Okinawa Island to Kyushu | ||
Kumamoto |
5 May 2021 (day 38): Hitoyoshi to Yatsushiro
|
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Nagasaki |
7 May 2021 (day 40): Minamishimabara to Nagasaki
|
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Saga |
9 May 2021 (day 42): Tara to Karatsu
|
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Fukuoka |
11 May 2021 (day 44): Ōmuta to Fukuoka
|
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Yamaguchi |
14 May 2021 (day 47): Ube to Hagi
|
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Shimane | Lua error in Module:Location_map/multi at line 13: Unable to find the specified location map definition. Neither "Module:Location map/data/Japan Shimane Prefecture" nor "Template:Location map Japan Shimane Prefecture" exists. | |
Hiroshima | Lua error in Module:Location_map/multi at line 13: Unable to find the specified location map definition. Neither "Module:Location map/data/Japan Hiroshima Prefecture" nor "Template:Location map Japan Hiroshima Prefecture" exists. | |
Okayama | Lua error in Module:Location_map/multi at line 13: Unable to find the specified location map definition. Neither "Module:Location map/data/Japan Okayama Prefecture" nor "Template:Location map Japan Okayama Prefecture" exists. | |
Tottori |
21 May 2021 (day 54): Sakaiminato to Kurayoshi
|
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Hyōgo |
24 May 2021 (day 57): Kobe to Tamba-Sasayama
|
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Kyoto |
25 May 2021 (day 58): Kyōtango to Kameoka
|
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Shiga |
27 May 2021 (day 60): Takashima to Ōtsu
|
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Fukui |
29 May 2021 (day 62): Takashima to Minamiechizen
|
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Ishikawa |
31 May 2021 (day 64): Kaga to Kanazawa
|
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Toyama | Lua error in Module:Location_map/multi at line 13: Unable to find the specified location map definition. Neither "Module:Location map/data/Japan Toyama Prefecture" nor "Template:Location map Japan Toyama Prefecture" exists. | |
Niigata |
4 June 2021 (day 68): Itoigawa to Minamiuonuma
|
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Yamagata |
6 June 2021 (day 70): Nishikawa to Yamagata
|
|
Akita | ||
Aomori |
10 June 2021 (day 74): Hirosaki to Aomori
|
|
12 June 2021: Transport via ferry from Honshu to Hokkaido | ||
Hokkaido |
13 June 2021 (day 76): Hakodate to Shiraoi
|
|
15 June 2021: Transport via ferry from Hokkaido to Honshu | ||
Iwate |
16 June 2021 (day 78): Shizukuishi to Kuji
17 June 2021 (day 79): Iwaizumi to Rikuzentakata
18 June 2021 (day 80): Ichinoseki to Morioka
|
|
Miyagi |
19 June 2021 (day 81): Kesennuma to Onagawa
20 June 2021 (day 82): Higashimatsushima to Rifu
|
|
22 June 2021: Transport via land route from Tōhoku to southeastern part of Japan | ||
Shizuoka |
24 June 2021 (day 85): Makinohara to Numazu
|
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Yamanashi |
26 June 2021 (day 87): Nanbu to Kōfu
27 June 2021 (day 88): Fuefuki to Fujiyoshida
|
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Kanagawa | ||
Chiba |
1 July 2021 (day 92): Kisarazu to Sanmu
|
|
Ibaraki |
4 July 2021 (day 95): Kashima to Mito
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|
Saitama |
6 July 2021 (day 97): Koga to Tokorozawa
7 July 2021 (day 98): Sōka to Kumagaya
|
Tokyo metropolitan leg
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Ceremony changes
Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and several prefectures declared state of emergency amid COVID-19 surge, many of the public stages of the relay were truncated to be more ceremonial rather than functional such as alternative events. Participants of the relay would carry the torch for about 30 meters before passing the flame to another participant rather than carrying it for long stretches.
For instance, the relay in Osaka prefecture was changed into a private relay without passing spectators at Expo Commemoration Park in Suita. The relay in Matsuyama, Ehime was cancelled and changed onto a private relay, while the rest of Ehime Prefecture still had their relays on public roads as planned. Later relays in prefectures affected by COVID-19 as the virus cases increased but changed into a ceremonial lighting ceremony onto the designated final destination.[21]
End of torch relay
In December 2018, organizers announced that, similar to what happened at the 2016 Summer Olympics, two cauldrons were built: one inside the Olympic Stadium and another on the waterfront, near the Dream Bridge. The function of the stadium cauldron was merely scenographic, to go according to what is established in the Olympic Charter. The Dream Bridge cauldron was placed where the flame will burn during the 16 days of the Games. It was lit right after the end of opening ceremony and will be extinguished a few moments before the closing ceremony starts, when the flame will return to the scenographic cauldron inside the stadium and will be burned for its last few moments. The decision to use a public cauldron came from the fact that it would not be possible to maintain the flame burning inside the stadium during the games.[22]
At the 2020 Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the flame was transported to Japan National Stadium by judoka Tadahiro Nomura and wrestler Saori Yoshida, then the torch followed by the trio of baseball greats (Sadaharu Oh, Shigeo Nagashima and Hideki Matsui), until they passed to Hiroki Ohashi and Junko Kitagawa, a doctor and a nurse helped to save lives during the pandemic as they carried the flame to Paralympian and wheelchair marathoner Wakako Tsuchida as passed to a group of students from Iwate, Miyagi and Fukushima Prefectures who were born before the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami until they handed the torch to tennis player Naomi Osaka, who would go on to light the Olympic cauldron; during the Olympics, Osaka would compete for Japan in the women's tennis competition before being eliminated in the third round.[23][24]
References
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External links
External video | |
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Olympic Flame Lighting Ceremony Tokyo 2020 on YouTube |
- Articles with dead external links from August 2021
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- Use dmy dates from December 2018
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- 2020 Summer Olympics
- Olympic torch relays