3-Methyl-3-pentanol

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3-Methyl-3-pentanol[1]
3-Methyl-3-pentanol.svg
Names
IUPAC name
3-Methyl-3-pentanol
Other names
3-Methylpentan-3-ol, diethyl carbinol
Identifiers
77-74-7 N=
ChEMBL ChEMBL506184 YesY
ChemSpider 6248 YesY
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
  • InChI=1S/C6H14O/c1-4-6(3,7)5-2/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3 YesY
    Key: FRDAATYAJDYRNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N YesY
  • InChI=1/C6H14O/c1-4-6(3,7)5-2/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3
    Key: FRDAATYAJDYRNW-UHFFFAOYAV
  • OC(C)(CC)CC
Properties
C6H14O
Molar mass 102.174 g/mol
Appearance colorless liquid
Density 0.8286 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Melting point −23.6 °C (−10.5 °F; 249.6 K)
Boiling point 122.4 °C (252.3 °F; 395.5 K)
45 g/L
Solubility miscible with ethanol, diethyl ether
Thermochemistry
293.4 J·mol−1·K−1 (liquid)
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Related compounds
Related compounds
Hexanol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

3-Methyl-3-pentanol (IUPAC name) is an organic chemical compound and a tertiary hexanol. It is used in the synthesis of the tranquilizer emylcamate.[2]

Synthesis

It can be prepared by reacting ethylmagnesium bromide with ethyl acetate in the so called Grignard reaction using dried diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran as solvent. It can be prepared also by reacting ethylmagnesium bromide with butanone in the same conditions already mentioned.

References

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