45th Academy Awards
45th Academy Awards | |
---|---|
Date | Tuesday, March 27, 1973 |
Site | Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Los Angeles |
Host | Carol Burnett, Michael Caine, Charlton Heston, Rock Hudson |
Producer | Howard W. Koch |
Director | Marty Pasetta |
Highlights | |
Best Picture | The Godfather |
Most awards | Cabaret (8) |
Most nominations | The Godfather and Cabaret (10) |
TV in the United States | |
Network | NBC |
Duration | 2 hours, 38 minutes |
The 45th Academy Awards were presented March 27, 1973, at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Los Angeles. The ceremonies were presided over by Carol Burnett, Michael Caine, Charlton Heston, and Rock Hudson.
The ceremony was marked by Marlon Brando's boycott of the Oscars and his sending of Sacheen Littlefeather to explain why he would not show up to collect his Best Actor award for The Godfather, and by Charlie Chaplin's first competitive Oscar win for Best Original Score for his 20-year-old film Limelight, which was eligible because it did not screen in Los Angeles until 1972.[1][2] Chaplin had received honorary Academy Awards in 1929 and 1972.
Cabaret, Bob Fosse's adaptation of the Broadway stage musical, set a record for the most Oscars won without winning Best Picture. Although Best Picture winner The Godfather received only three Academy Awards, it is recognized today as one of the most acclaimed and beloved films of all time.
This year was the first time that two African American women received nominations for Best Actress.[3]
Contents
Winners and nominees
Awards
Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface.[4][5]
Honorary Academy Awards
Academy Honorary Award
Films with multiple nominations and awards
The following 15 films received multiple nominations.
^ A Does not include the one nomination received for Best Foreign Language Film the previous year |
The following two films received multiple awards.
|
Eligibility controversies
It was initially announced, on February 12, 1973, that The Godfather received 11 nominations, more than any other film that year.[6][7] This was reduced to 10 nominations (tied with Cabaret for the most) after a new vote by the Academy's music branch, following a controversy over whether Nino Rota's score for The Godfather was eligible for the nomination it received.[8][9] For the re-balloting, members of the music branch chose from six films: The Godfather and the five films that had been on the shortlist for best original dramatic score but did not get nominated. John Addison's score for Sleuth won this new vote, and thus replaced Rota's score on the official list of nominees.[10] The controversy arose, according to Academy president Daniel Taradash, because the love theme in The Godfather had previously been used by Rota in Fortunella, an Italian movie from several years earlier.[11]
The nominations in the category of Best Original Song were not announced in February with the rest of the nominations, reportedly because of "a mixup in balloting".[12] It was later reported that the Academy had been considering whether Curtis Mayfield's song "Freddie's Dead" from the film Super Fly should be eligible. The song was ruled ineligible for a nomination because its lyrics were not sung in the film. (The song was released as a single with lyrics, but the version in the film was an instrumental.) Academy governor John Green was quoted as saying: "Times have changed. In the old days Hollywood made 30 or 40 musicals a year, and there were plenty of songs to choose from. Now there are hardly any, and most of the eligible songs are themes. Both the lyric and the music must be heard on the sound track to be eligible."[13]
Presenters and performers
The following individuals, listed in order of appearance, presented awards or performed musical numbers.
Presenters
Name | Role |
---|---|
Hank Simms | Announcer for the 45th Academy Awards |
Daniel Taradash (AMPAS President) | Gave opening remarks welcoming guests to the awards ceremony |
Clint Eastwood Charlton Heston |
Explained the voting rules to the public |
Eddie Albert Edward Albert |
Presenters of the award for Best Sound |
Merle Oberon | Presenter of the award for Best Visual Effects |
Bea Arthur Peter Boyle |
Presenters of the Short Subjects Awards |
Robert Duvall Cloris Leachman |
Presenters of the award for Best Supporting Actress |
Elke Sommer Jack Valenti |
Presenters of the award for Best Foreign Language Film |
John Gavin Katharine Ross |
Presenters of the award for Best Film Editing |
James Coburn Diana Ross |
Presenters of the award for Best Supporting Actor |
Richard Walsh | Presenter of the Honorary Award to Charles S. Boren |
Robert Wagner Natalie Wood |
Presenters of the Documentary Awards |
Marisa Berenson Michael Caine |
Presenters of the award for Best Costume Design |
Greer Garson Laurence Harvey |
Presenters of the award for Best Art Direction-Set Decoration |
Dyan Cannon Burt Reynolds |
Presenters of the Music Awards |
Candice Bergen Billy Dee Williams |
Presenters of the award for Best Cinematography |
Sonny & Cher | Presenters of the award for Best Original Song |
Charlton Heston | Presenter of the Honorary Award to Edward G. Robinson |
Frank Sinatra | Presenter of the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award |
Jack Lemmon | Presenter of the Writing Awards |
Julie Andrews George Stevens |
Presenters of the award for Best Director |
Roger Moore Liv Ullmann |
Presenters of the award for Best Actor |
Sacheen Littlefeather | Declined Marlon Brando's award on his behalf |
Gene Hackman Raquel Welch |
Presenters of the award for Best Actress |
Clint Eastwood | Presenter of the award for Best Picture |
John Wayne | Introducer of the performance of "You Ought to Be in Pictures" |
Performers
Name | Role | Performed |
---|---|---|
John Williams | Musical arranger Conductor |
Orchestral |
Angela Lansbury | Performer | "Make a Little Magic" |
Michael Jackson | Performer | "Ben" from Ben |
Springfield Revival | Performer | "Come Follow, Follow Me" from The Little Ark |
Glen Campbell The Mike Curb Congregation |
Performer | "Marmalade, Molasses & Honey" from The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean |
Connie Stevens | Performer | "The Morning After" from The Poseidon Adventure |
Diahann Carroll | Performer | "Strange Are the Ways of Love" from The Stepmother |
Academy Awards Chorus | Performers | "You Ought to Be in Pictures" |
See also
- 30th Golden Globe Awards
- 1972 in film
- 15th Grammy Awards
- 24th Primetime Emmy Awards
- 25th Primetime Emmy Awards
- 26th British Academy Film Awards
- 27th Tony Awards
References
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- ↑ The Official Academy Awards® Database
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