Abraham of Augsburg
Abraham of Augsburg (died 21 November 1265) was a German proselyte to Judaism. He died a martyr's death.
Life
Abraham was born at Augsburg, and he later converted into Judaism at a foreign region.[1]
He adopted his new faith with such enthusiasm that, returning to Augsburg, he publicly assailed Christianity and attacked images of the saints, namely severing the heads of some crucifix figurines, and also smashing a religious portrait which had been engraved on stone. For all this he was sentenced to torture and death by burning.[1]
Reportedly, Abraham's rage ensued in a bitter confrontation between Jewish and Catholics of Sinzig, ensuing in a regional pogrom in which 61 other Jews were slain, together with Abraham.[2] The incident attracted considerable attention, and it forms the subject of elegies by Mordecai ben Hillel (who himself suffered martyrdom in 1298) and by the liturgical poet Moses ben Jacob. The rites of Selichot tell about Abraham.
References
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. ([2])
- By : Louis Ginzberg
Bibliography of Jewish Encyclopedia
- Leopold Zunz, S.P. pp. 350, 364;
- S. Kohn, Mordecai ben Hillel, pp. 46–49 and appendix I;
- Perles, in Monatsschrift, 1873, pp. 513, 514;
- Salfeld, Martyrologium des Nürnberger Memorbuches, pp. 22, 149, 150;
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- Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia
- Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1906 Jewish Encyclopedia
- Use dmy dates from January 2012
- People from Augsburg
- German Jews
- Converts to Judaism from Roman Catholicism
- 1265 deaths
- Jewish martyrs
- Jewish history stubs
- German religious biography stubs