Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi

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'Abd al-Qahir al-Baghdadi
Personal Details
Born Baghdad[1]
Died 429 A.H. (1037 C.E.)[1]
Isfarain[1]
Religion Islam
Denomination Sunni
Jurisprudence Shafi'i[1]
Creed Ash'ari[2][3]

Abu Mansur 'Abd al-Qahir ibn Tahir al-Baghdadi (Arabic: أبو منصور عبدالقاهر ابن طاهر بن محمد بن عبدالله التميمي الشافعي البغدادي‎‎) was a Shafi'i scholar, Imam in fundamentals of Islam (Usul), heresiologist and mathematician.

Early life and education

'Abd al-Qahir al-Baghdadi was born and raised in Baghdad.[4] He received his education in Nishabur and subsequently taught 17 subjects, including law, usul, arithmetic, law of inheritance and theology.[1] Most of the scholars of Khurasan were his pupils.[1]

Works

'Abd al-Qahir al-Baghdadi wrote several books including Usul al-Din, a systematic treatise, beginning with the nature of knowledge, creation, how the Creator is knos attributes, etc.... and al-Farq bayn al-Firaq which takes each sect separately, judges all from the standpoint of orthodoxy and condemns all which deviate from the straight path.[1] Both books were major works on the beliefs of Ahl al-Sunna.[4]

He also wrote the treatise al-Takmila fi'l-Hisab which contains results in number theory, and comments on works by al-Khwarizmi which are now lost.

See also

References

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Further reading


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