Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein

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Alois
Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein
Prince Regent of Liechtenstein
Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein.jpg
Regent of Liechtenstein
Regency 15 August 2004 – present
Monarch Hans-Adam II
Prime Ministers
Born (1968-06-11) 11 June 1968 (age 55)
Zürich, Switzerland
Spouse Duchess Sophie in Bavaria (m. 1993)
Issue
Detail
Prince Joseph Wenzel
Princess Marie-Caroline
Prince Georg
Prince Nikolaus
Full name
Alois Philipp Maria
House Liechtenstein
Father Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein
Mother Countess Marie Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
Religion Roman Catholic
Signature


Liechtensteiner Princely Family
Staatswappen-Liechtensteins.svg

HSH The Prince
HSH The Princess

Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein, Count Rietberg (born 11 June 1968, full name: Alois Philipp Maria), is the eldest son of Hans Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein, and Countess Marie Aglaë Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau. Alois has been regent of Liechtenstein (Stellvertreter des Fürsten) since 15 August 2004. He is married to Duchess Sophie of Bavaria.[1]

Education and military service

Alois attended the Liechtenstein Grammar School in Vaduz-Ebenholz and the Royal Military Academy, Sandhurst in the United Kingdom. He served in the Coldstream Guards in Hong Kong and London for six months before entering the University of Salzburg, from which he earned a Master's degree in Jurisprudence in 1993.[1]

Duties

Head of Liechtenstein Government Klaus Tschütscher (on the right) receiving a government contract from Alois in 2009

Until 1996, Alois worked at a firm of chartered accountants in London. In May of that year, he returned to Vaduz and became active in managing his father's finances.[1]

Hans-Adam II retained the sweeping powers (the right to veto laws and elect judges) in a Constitutional referendum in 2003.[2]

On Liechtenstein Day in 2004, Hans-Adam II formally turned the power of making day-to-day governmental decisions over to his son, preparing for the transition to a new generation. Hans-Adam remains Head of State.[1]

On 27 November 2005, Liechtenstein voters rejected an initiative that would prohibit abortion and birth control in the principality. Instead, a government-sponsored counter proposal was ratified. The pro-life initiative was supported by Roman Catholic Archbishop Wolfgang Haas. Alois was initially sympathetic to the pro-life proposal, but became neutral during the run-up to the vote.[3]

In 2011, Alois threatened to exercise his royal veto if voters approved a forthcoming referendum to legalize abortion in the principality.[4] Such a veto was not necessary as the voters rejected the proposal.[5]

Following the Prince's threat, the "Damit deine Stimme zählt" ("So that your voice counts") initiative was launched to change the constitution to prevent the Prince from vetoing legislation approved in referendums. The referendum was held on 1 July 2012 and 76% of voters upheld the Prince's power to veto referendum results.[6]

Marriage and children

On 3 July 1993, at St. Florin's in Vaduz, Alois married Duchess Sophie in Bavaria, now also Hereditary Princess of Liechtenstein and Countess Rietberg. They have four children:[1]

  • Prince Joseph Wenzel Maximilian Maria of Liechtenstein, Count Rietberg (born 24 May 1995 in London).
  • Princess Marie-Caroline Elisabeth Immaculata of Liechtenstein, Countess Rietberg (born 17 October 1996 in Grabs, Canton of St. Gallen).
  • Prince Georg Antonius Constantin Maria of Liechtenstein, Count Rietberg (born 20 April 1999 in Grabs).
  • Prince Nikolaus Sebastian Alexander Maria of Liechtenstein, Count Rietberg (born 6 December 2000, in Grabs).

National Day/Open Castle

The Prince hosts an open day at his castle on 15 August every year where guests are treated to local drinks, delicacies, and the opportunity to meet and mingle with the Princely Family itself. Later that night the castle is lit up by an elaborate projection system and a world class fireworks display and street fair goes on late into the night.

Titles, styles and honours

Titles and styles

  • 11 June 1968 – 13 November 1989: His Serene Highness Prince Alois of Liechtenstein, Count Rietberg.
  • 13 November 1989 – present: His Serene Highness The Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein.
    • 15 August 2004 – present: His Serene Highness The Prince Regent of Liechtenstein.

National honours

Foreign honours

Others honours

See also

Ancestry

Family of Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Prince Alfred of Liechtenstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Prince Aloys of Liechtenstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Princess Henriette Maria of Liechtenstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Archduke Karl Ludwig of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Archduchess Elisabeth Amalie of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Count Johann Nepomuk von Wilczek
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Count Ferdinand Maria von Wilczek
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Countess Elisabeth Wilhelmine Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Countess Georgina von Wilczek
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Count Oktavian Zdenko Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Countess Norbertine Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Countess Georgine Ernestine Festétics de Tólna
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Ferdinand Bonaventura, 7th Prince Kinsky of Wchinitz and Tettau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Count Ferdinand Vincenz Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Princess Maria Josepha of Liechtenstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Count Ferdinand Carl Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Prince Adolf of Auersperg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Princess Aglaë Franziska von Auersperg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Countess Johanna Festétics de Tólna
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Countess Marie Aglaë Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Count Johann von Ledebur-Wicheln
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Count Eugen Rudolf von Ledebur-Wicheln
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Countess Karoline Czerninová von Chudenitz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Countess Henriette Caroline von Ledebur-Wicheln
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Count Heinrich Larisch von Moennich
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Countess Eleonore Marie Larisch von Moennich
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Countess Henriette Larisch von Moennich
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Liechtenstein prince wins powers BBC News Online, 16 March 2003. Retrieved 29 December 2006.
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  7. Coronation of Willem Alexander of the Netherlands
  8. Parliamentary question, page=1381
  9. The Royal Forums
  10. Coronation in 2013
  11. Sovereign Military Order of Malta

External links

Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein
Born: 11 June 1968
Liechtensteiner royalty
Preceded by Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein
13 November 1989 - present
Incumbent
Heir:
Prince Joseph Wenzel of Liechtenstein
Lines of succession
First Line of succession to the Liechtensteiner throne Succeeded by
Joseph Wenzel