Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria

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Archduke Karl Ferdinand
File:Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria.jpg
Born (1818-07-29)29 July 1818
Vienna, Austrian Empire
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Židlochovice Castle, Austria-Hungary
Burial Imperial Crypt
Spouse Archduchess Elisabeth Franziska of Austria
House Habsburg-Lorraine
Father Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
Mother Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg

Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria-Teschen (Vienna, 29 July 1818 – Gross Seelowitz (Židlochovice Castle), 20 November 1874) was the second son of Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen (1771–1847) and Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg, and the maternal grandfather of King Alfonso XIII of Spain.

A son of the "hero of Aspern" he started a military career in Infantry Regiment 57 in Brno. Later he received command of a brigade in Italy and fought against the insurgents in Prague in 1848.
In 1859 he was a general in Moravia and Silesia and returned to Brno in 1860. He became a Lieutenant Field Marshal of the Austrian Army.

Marriage and children

In Vienna, on 18 April 1854, Karl Ferdinand married his first cousin, Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria (1831–1903), the widow of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este, and the daughter of Archduke Joseph of Austria, Palatine of Hungary.

They had six children :

  1. Archduke Franz Joseph of Austria (1855-1855)
  2. Archduke Friedrich of Austria, Duke of Teschen (1856–1936), Supreme Commander of the Austro-Hungarian Army during World War I.
  3. Archduchess Maria Christina of Austria (1858–1929), married King Alfonso XII of Spain
  4. Archduke Charles Stephen of Austria (1860–1933), Admiral
  5. Archduke Eugen of Austria (1863–1954), Fieldmarshal
  6. Archduchess Maria Eleonora of Austria (1864-1864)

Ancestry

Family of Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Leopold, Duke of Lorraine
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Élisabeth Charlotte of Orléans
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Maria Theresa of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Philip V of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Charles III of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Elisabeth of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Maria Louisa of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Augustus III of Poland
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Maria Amalia of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Maria Josepha of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Charles August, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Charles Christian, Prince of Nassau-Weilburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Princess Auguste Friederike of Nassau-Idstein
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Frederick William, Duke of Nassau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. William IV, Prince of Orange
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Princess Carolina of Orange-Nassau
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Anne, Princess Royal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Princess Henrietta of Nassau-Weilburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Wilhelm Ludwig, Landgrave of Kirchberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Georg, Landgrave of Kirchberg, Count of Sayn-Hachenburg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Countess Luise of Dhaun
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Burgravine Louise Isabelle of Kirchberg
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Heinrich XI, Prince Reuss of Greiz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Countess Elisabeth Augusta Reuss of Greiz
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Konradine Eleonore, Princess Reuss of Köstritz