Audi A4

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Audi A4
2015 Audi A4 B9 3.0 TDI quattro V6 200 kW S line Tangorot Vorderansicht.jpg
Audi A4 3.0 TDI quattro (B9, Germany)
Overview
Manufacturer Audi
Production B5: 1994–2001,
B6: 2000–2006,
B7: 2004–2008,
B8: 2008–2015,
B9: 2015–present[1]
Assembly Ingolstadt, Germany
Neckarsulm, Germany
Aurangabad, India (Audi India)
Changchun, China (FAW-VW)[2]
Tokyo, Japan (AMA; B5 only)
Jakarta, Indonesia (Garuda Mataram, B5 only)
Solomonovo, Ukraine (Eurocar; B7 only)
Body and chassis
Class Compact executive car (D)
Layout Longitudinal front-engine, front-wheel-drive or quattro on-demand four-wheel-drive
Platform Volkswagen Group B platform
Chronology
Predecessor Audi 80

The Audi A4 is a line of compact executive cars produced since late 1994 by the German car manufacturer Audi, a subsidiary of the Volkswagen Group.

The A4 has been built in four generations and is based on the Volkswagen Group B platform. The first generation A4 succeeded the Audi 80. The automaker's internal numbering treats the A4 as a continuation of the Audi 80 lineage, with the initial A4 designated as the B5-series, followed by the B6, B7, B8 and the B9. The B8 and B9 versions of the A4 are built on the Volkswagen Group MLB platform shared with many other Audi models and potentially one Porsche model within Volkswagen Group.[3]

The Audi A4 automobile layout consists of a longitudinal engine front-engine design, with transaxle-type transmissions mounted at the rear of the engine. The cars are front-wheel drive, or on some models, "quattro" all-wheel drive.

The A4 is available as a sedan and station wagon. The second (B6) and third generations (B7) of the A4 also had a convertible version, but the B8 version of the convertible became a variant of the Audi A5 instead as Audi got back into the compact executive coupé segment.

B5 (Typ 8D; 1994–2001)

Audi A4 (B5)
1995 Audi A4 (8D) 1.8 sedan (2015-07-03) 01.jpg
Pre-facelift Audi A4 1.8 sedan (B5, Australia)
Overview
Production November 1994–2001 (Germany)
1998–2003 (China; FAW-VW)
1997–2000 (Indonesia)
Model years 1995–2001
Designer Imre Hasanic (1991)[4]
Jurgen Albamonte (1992)
Body and chassis
Body style 4 door saloon/sedan,
5-door Avant (estate/wagon)
Platform Volkswagen Group B5 (PL45) platform
Related Audi S4 (B5),
Audi RS4 (B5),
Škoda Superb,
Volkswagen Passat (B5)
Powertrain
Engine petrol engines:
1.6 L I4
1.8 L I4 20v
1.8 L I4 20v Turbo
2.4 L V6 30v
2.6 L V6
2.8 L V6
2.8 L V6 30v
diesel engines:
1.9 L I4 TDI
2.5 L V6 24v TDI
Transmission 5-speed manual
6-speed manual
4-speed automatic
5-speed ZF 5HP19 automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,615 mm (103.0 in)
Length 4,520 mm (178.0 in);
Avant: 4,488 mm (176.7 in)
Width 1,733 mm (68.2 in)
Height 1,415 mm (55.7 in);
Avant: 1,440 mm (56.7 in)
Pre-facelift Audi A4 1.8 sedan
Pre-facelift Audi A4 Avant

The first generation Audi A4 (known internally as the Typ 8D) debuted in October 1994,[5][6] with production starting November 1994 and European sales commencing in January 1995 for the 1995 model year. North American sales later began in September 1995 for the 1996 model year.[7] It was built on the Volkswagen Group B5 (PL45) platform, which it shared with the fourth generation Volkswagen Passat (B5, Typ 3B). It had a front-mounted longitudinal engine and front-wheel drive. Many variations of the A4 were also available with Audi's quattro four-wheel drive system. The A4 was initially introduced as a four-door saloon/sedan; the Avant (estate/wagon) was introduced in November 1995 and went on sale in February 1996.

Development began in 1988, with the first design sketches being created later that year. By 1991, an exterior design by Imre Hasanic was chosen and frozen for November 1994 production by 1992. The interior design was later finalized in 1992, with pilot production commencing in the first half of 1994. Development concluded in the third quarter of 1994, preceding November 1994 start of production.[8][9][10][11]

A wide range of internal combustion engines were available in European markets, between 1.6 and 2.8 litres for petrol engines; and a 1.9 litre diesel engine available with Volkswagen Group's VE technology, capable of achieving a 90 PS (66 kW; 89 bhp) or 110 PS (81 kW; 108 bhp), although Audi's 2.8 litre V6 engine, carried over from the old 80/90 was the only engine option in North America until 1997.

The Audi A4 was the first model in the Volkswagen Group to feature the new 1.8 litre 20v engine with five valves per cylinder, based on the unit Audi Sport had developed for their Supertouring race car. A turbocharged version produced 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) and 210 newton metres (155 lb·ft) torque. This technology was added to the V6 family of engines in 1996, starting with the 2.8 litre V6 30v, which now produced 193 PS (142 kW; 190 bhp).

Audi also debuted their new tiptronic automatic transmission on the B5 platform, based on the unit Porsche developed for their 964-generation 911. The transmission is a conventional automatic gearbox with a torque converter offering the driver fully automatic operation or manual selection of the gear ratios.

The B5 marked Audi's continued move into the midsize luxury car segment, having started this trajectory notably with later model years of the preceding Audi 80/90 B4. Despite initial mechanical problems, overall build and assembly quality were lauded both by the automotive press and within Audi and Volkswagen, and at the time, parent company Volkswagen declared the B5 the company-wide build quality benchmark for all its other models.


Facelift (1997–2001)

The facelift model Audi A4 1.8 T quattro sedan

The Audi A4 B5 saw nearly constant minor changes and alterations throughout its seven-year run. Moreover, a significant facelift was introduced for the 1998 B5 model year at the 1997 Frankfurt Motor Show, with sales beginning in Europe in early 1998. The 2.8 litre 30-valve V6 engine replaced the 2.8 litre 12-valve. A 2.5 litre V6 Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI) diesel engine with 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) was standard on the quattro. A six-speed manual gearbox was available, as well as the new high-performance Audi S4, now part of the A4 lineup (the previous S4 had been an Audi 100). Cosmetic updates included new rear lights, headlights, door handles, and other minor exterior/interior changes.

In mid-1998, the 1.8 20vT engine available outside Europe had its power output raised to 170 PS (125 kW; 168 bhp). The previous KKK K03 turbocharger, although fundamentally unchanged, received revisions on the turbine side to prevent cracking due to heat.[citation needed] The 12-valve V6 was replaced by the 30-valve unit which had been available in Europe for two years.

A further facelift took place across the A4 and S4 platform in February 1999 as a 1999.5 model; changes were largely cosmetic, but affected many components, such as both front and rear bumpers, the front and rear lights, the center console, and door handles.[12] This facelift was known at Audi as a Grosse Produktaufwertung (Major Product Upgrade), as was also signified by facelift cars now carrying the denomination "8D2".

In 1999 Audi also debuted an even higher performance RennSport model (rennsport literally translates as racing sport), the RS4 Avant, like its predecessor RS2, available only in the Avant bodystyle.

Engines

The following engines were available:

engine type max. power max. torque top speed
(saloon)
0–100 km/h (62 mph)
(saloon) (manual)
years CO2 emissions[13]
petrol engines
all fuel injected
1.6 I4 8v SOHC 101 PS (74 kW; 100 bhp) 140 N·m (103 lbf·ft) 191 km/h (118.7 mph) 11.9 sec 1994–2001 174 g/km
1.6 I4 8v SOHC 102 PS (75 kW; 101 bhp) 148 N·m (109 lbf·ft) 11.9 sec 2000–2001 192 g/km
1.8 I4 20v DOHC 125 PS (92 kW; 123 bhp) 173 N·m (128 lbf·ft) 205 km/h (127.4 mph) 10.5 sec 1994–2001 182 g/km
1.8T I4 20v DOHC Turbo 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) 210 N·m (155 lbf·ft) 222 km/h (137.9 mph) 8.3 sec 1994–2001 182 g/km
1.8T I4 20v DOHC Turbo 180 PS (132 kW; 178 bhp) 235 N·m (173 lbf·ft) 233 km/h (144.8 mph) 7.9 sec 1997–2001 194 g/km
2.4 V6 12v SOHC (Thai market only) 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) 207 N·m (153 lbf·ft) 220 km/h (136.7 mph) 9.1 sec 1996–1997
2.4 V6 30v DOHC 165 PS (121 kW; 163 bhp) 230 N·m (170 lbf·ft) 225 km/h (139.8 mph) 8.4 sec 1997–2001 226 g/km
2.6 V6 12v SOHC 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) 225 N·m (166 lbf·ft) 220 km/h (136.7 mph) 9.1 sec 1994–1997, 1997–2000 (Indonesia)
2.8 V6 12v SOHC 174 PS (128 kW; 172 bhp) 245 N·m (181 lbf·ft) 230 km/h (142.9 mph) 8.2 sec 1994–1997
2.8 V6 30v DOHC 193 PS (142 kW; 190 bhp) 280 N·m (207 lbf·ft) 240 km/h (149.1 mph) 7.4 sec 1997–2001
diesel engines
all Direct Injection (DI)
1.9 DI I4 8v SOHC 75 PS (55 kW; 74 bhp) 150 N·m (111 lbf·ft) 158 km/h (98.2 mph) 1996–2001
1.9 TDI I4 8v SOHC 90 PS (66 kW; 89 bhp) 202 N·m (149 lbf·ft) 168 km/h (104.4 mph) 13.3 sec 1994–1997 125 g/km
1.9 TDI I4 8v SOHC 90 PS (66 kW; 89 bhp) 210 N·m (155 lbf·ft) 168 km/h (104.4 mph) 13.3 sec 1997–2001 143 g/km
1.9 TDI I4 8v SOHC 110 PS (81 kW; 108 bhp) 225 N·m (166 lbf·ft) 183 km/h (113.7 mph) 11.3 sec 1994–1997 114 g/km
1.9 TDI I4 8v SOHC 110 PS (81 kW; 108 bhp) 235 N·m (173 lbf·ft) 183 km/h (113.7 mph) 11.3 sec 1997–2000 114 g/km
1.9 TDI I4 8v SOHC PD 115 PS (85 kW; 113 bhp) 285 N·m (210 lbf·ft) 185 km/h (115.0 mph) 10.5 sec 2000–2001 123 g/km
2.5 V6 TDI 24v DOHC 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) 310 N·m (229 lbf·ft) 210 km/h (130.5 mph) 9.0 sec 1997–2001 184 g/km

Safety

In the Euro NCAP safety and crash tests, the Audi B5 A4 received 3 stars for front- and side-impact protection, but the last star is flagged to indicate that the driver may be subjected to a high risk of chest injury in the side impact.[14]

  • Adult occupant = 3/5 stars
  • Pedestrian = 2/4 stars (pre 2002 rating)

Derived hybrid version

In 1997, Audi was the first European car manufacturer to put a hybrid vehicle into series production, the third generation Audi duo, then based on the A4 Avant.[15][16]

B6 (Typ 8E/8H; 2000–2006)

Audi A4 (B6)
2002-2005 Audi A4 (8E) 2.0 Avant (2011-10-25) 01.jpg
Audi A4 2.0 Avant (B6, Australia)
Overview
Production 2000–2006 (Germany)
2003–2006 (China; FAW-VW)
Model years 2001–2005
2002–2006 (convertible)
Designer Peter Schreyer (1997)
Luc Donckerwolke (Avant)
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon/sedan
5-door Avant (estate/wagon)
2-door Cabriolet
Platform Volkswagen Group B6 (PL46) platform
Related Audi S4 (B6)
Powertrain
Engine petrol engines:
1.6L I4
2.0L I4 20v
2.0L I4 FSI 16v
1.8L I4 20v Turbo
2.4L V6 30v
3.0L V6 30v
diesel engines:
1.9L I4 TDI
2.5L V6 TDI
Transmission 5-speed and 6-speed Manual
5-speed and 6-speed Automatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,650 mm (104.3 in),
Cabriolet: 2,654 mm (104.5 in)
Length 4,547 mm (179.0 in),
Avant: 4,544 mm (178.9 in); Cabriolet: 4,573 mm (180.0 in)
Width 1,766 mm (69.5 in),
Cabriolet: 1,777 mm (70.0 in)
Height 1,428 mm (56.2 in),
Cabriolet: 1,391 mm (54.8 in)
Audi A4 2.0 sedan (B6, Australia)
Audi A4 2.0 Avant (B6, Australia)
Audi A4 cabriolet (B6, US)

The next A4, internally designated Typ 8E, debuted on 10 October 2000, now riding on the Volkswagen Group B6 (PL46) platform. The car's new styling was developed under Peter Schreyer between 1996–1998, inspired by the Bauhaus design language of the C5 (second-generation) Audi A6 introduced in 1997. The 1.6 litre base model powerplant remained unchanged, but most other petrol/gasoline engines received either displacement increases, or power upgrades. The 1.8 litre 20-valve Turbo was now available in two additional versions, with 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) or 180 PS (132 kW; 178 bhp), this one with a standard six-speed manual gearbox, while the naturally aspirated 1.6 litre inline-four engine and 2.8 litre V6 were replaced by 2.0 litre, and all-aluminium alloy 3.0 litre units, still with five valves per cylinder, the most powerful of which was capable of 220 PS (162 kW; 217 bhp) and 300 newton metres (221 lb·ft) of torque. The 1.9 Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI) engine was upgraded to 130 PS (96 kW; 128 bhp), with Pumpe Düse (Unit Injector) (PD) technology, and was now available with quattro permanent four-wheel drive, while the 2.5 V6 TDI high-end model was introduced with 180 PS (132 kW; 178 bhp) and standard quattro. This generation of quattro consisted of default of 50:50 front to rear dynamic torque distribution. A Bosch ESP 5.7 Electronic Stability Programme (ESP) system, with anti-lock braking system (ABS), brake assist, and electronic brakeforce distribution (EBD) were standard across the range.

The Avant was introduced in June 2001 and arrived in European showrooms in September 2001.[citation needed]

For 2002, Audi increased power in the 1.8 Turbo engines to 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp) and 190 PS (140 kW; 187 bhp) – the 190 PS variant designated by a red 'T' on the boot lid, both with a 95 mph top speed govered ECU. Available with four wheel drive and in the 2.5 TDI intermediate version to 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp). A 2.0 engine with Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI) was also available. A year later, Audi reintroduced the S4, now powered by a 344 PS (253 kW; 339 bhp) 4.2 L V8 engine, as well as an A4 Cabriolet convertible variant (Typ 8H), finally replacing the 80-based Audi Cabriolet which had been discontinued in 2000. It included an electro-hydraulic operated roof, which lowered in under 30 seconds and incorporated some styling changes, such as body-coloured lower bumper and sill panels, which later found their way to the saloon version.

Audi introduced a continuously variable transmission developed by LuK, named multitronic, which replaced the dated conventional automatic transmission on front-wheel drive models. The transmission won considerable praise from the automotive press, and is generally regarded[by whom?] as being the best of its type in the world, due to its light weight and promptness in response.[citation needed] This high strength chain driven CVT was made from highly durable metals and utilised a very high grade, purpose-designed fully synthetic lubricant. However, there have been widespread complaints from consumers around the world that the transmission box is prone to electronic glitches as well as mechanical problems.[17][18]

Borrowing from the Audi A6, the boot was redesigned to remove the extension of the top edge with a smoother fold line. The rear light assemblies now formed part of the top line, these styling cues were eventually borrowed by other European as well as Asian manufacturers.[19]

A sport package named 'Ultra Sport' was introduced in the North American market shortly before the B6 was replaced by the B7. It included aluminium interior trim and door sills, "S line" steering wheel, front and rear spoilers, side skirts, and quattro GmbH designed 18-inch RS4 alloy roadwheels.

Engines

The following engines were available:

engine type cyl. max. power
petrol engines
all fuel injected
1.6 I4 102 PS (75 kW; 101 bhp)
2.0 20v I4 136 PS (100 kW; 134 bhp)
2.0 FSI I4 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp)
1.8T 20v I4 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) or 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp)
1.8T 20v 'S line' I4 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp) or 190 PS (140 kW; 187 bhp)
2.4 V6 30v V6 170 PS (125 kW; 168 bhp)
3.0 V6 30v V6 220 PS (162 kW; 217 bhp)
diesel engines
all Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI)
1.9 TDI I4 100 PS (74 kW; 99 bhp) or 115 PS (85 kW; 113 bhp) or 130 PS (96 kW; 128 bhp)
2.5 V6 TDI 24v V6 155 PS (114 kW; 153 bhp) or 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp) or 180 PS (132 kW; 178 bhp)

Safety

The Audi A4 (B6 & B7) passed the Euro NCAP safety and crash tests, and was awarded the following car safety ratings:[20]

  • Adult occupant = 4/5 stars
  • Pedestrian = 1/4 stars (pre 2002 rating)

The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) awarded both the B6 & B7 a "Good" rating in the frontal crash test; the B7 was not retested since the front portion is structurally the same.[21]

B7 (Typ 8E/8H; 2004–2008)

Audi A4 (B7)
Audi A4 3.2 sedan -- 02-28-2011 1.jpg
Audi A4 Sedan 3.2 FSI (B7, USA)
Overview
Production 2004–2008 (Germany)
2006–2009 (China; FAW-VW)
Model years 2005–2008
2007–2009 (convertible)
Designer Walter de'Silva (2002, 2003)
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon/sedan,
5-door Avant (estate/wagon),
2-door Cabriolet
Platform Volkswagen Group B7 (PL46) platform
Related Audi S4 (B7),
Audi RS4 (B7)
SEAT Exeo
Powertrain
Engine petrol engines:
1.6L I4
1.8L I4 20v Turbo
1.8L I4 16v TFSI
2.0L I4 20v
2.0L I4 16v TFSI
3.2L V6 24v FSI
diesel engines:
1.9L I4 TDI
2.0L I4 TDI
2.7L V6 TDI
3.0L V6 TDI
Transmission 5 speed and 6-speed Manual
6-speed ZF 6 hp Tiptronic
7-speed Multitronic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,648 mm (104.3 in)
Length 4,586 mm (180.6 in),
Cabriolet: 4,573 mm (180.0 in)
Width 1,772 mm (69.8 in),
Cabriolet: 1,777 mm (70.0 in)
Height 1,427 mm (56.2 in),
Cabriolet: 1,518 mm (59.8 in)
Audi A4 2.0 TFSI quattro sedan (Australia)
Audi A4 Avant (Germany)
Audi A4 3.2 FSI cabriolet (Australia)
Audi A4 3.2 FSI cabriolet (Australia)

Audi introduced a revised A4 in late 2004, with the internal designation of B7. This new range A4 utilised the existing Volkswagen B6 (PL46) platform, a chassis derived from the outgoing B6, but revised steering settings, suspension geometry,[specify] new internal combustion engine ranges, navigation systems and chassis electronics (including a new advanced Bosch ESP 8.0 Electronic Stability Programme (ESP) system). The front grille assembly changed to a tall trapezoidal shape in the same manner as the C6 (third-generation) Audi A6.

Audi's internal platform nomenclature uses PL46 (passenger car longitudinal platform, size 4, generation 6) for both B6 and B7 chassis. The Typ 8E and Typ 8H internal designations are also carried over from the B6 A4 range, but now have an additional identifying suffix – 8EC for the saloon, 8ED for the Avant, and 8HE for the Cabriolet.

The engine lineup received many additions. The 2005 introduction of Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI) on the 2.0 TFSI and 3.2 V6 FSI petrol/gasoline engines, as well as other refinements, increased power output to 200 PS (147 kW; 197 bhp) and 255 PS (188 kW; 252 bhp), respectively. These engines both use a four-valve per cylinder configuration. The prior 5-valve design was incompatible with the FSI direct injection system (due to the siting of the fuel injector, now discharging directly into the combustion chamber). The 2.0 Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI) diesel engine now combined Pumpe Düse (Unit Injector) (PD) technology with 16 valves, while the larger 2.5 TDI V6 diesel was superseded by a 3.0 V6 TDI, offering a 204 PS (150 kW; 201 bhp) model during the year 2005 which was upgraded to a 233 PS (171 kW; 230 bhp) model in 2006. A 2.7 V6 TDI was added later.

Torsen T-2 based quattro permanent four-wheel drive remained as an option on most A4 models. Audi retired its 5-speed manual transmissions in favour of a new Getrag 6-speed. As before, multitronic continuously variable transmission (CVT), now with selectable 'seven-speeds', was an option on front-wheel drive models, whilst a conventional ZF 6HP 6-speed tiptronic automatic transmission was an option on the quattro four-wheel drive models.

In addition to the Audi S4, which carried over the powertrain from the B6 S4 – Audi reintroduced the quattro GmbH developed Audi RS4 (RS for RennSport) to the lineup, for the first time on the saloon/sedan and Cabriolet body, and with a naturally aspirated, but high-revving 4.2 litre V8 FSI engine. Another notable[according to whom?] inclusion on the RS4 is the latest generation Torsen T-3 quattro 4wd system, which uses a 'default' asymmetric 40:60 front-rear dynamic torque distribution bias. This new asymmetric centre differential was initially only available on the RS4, but was added a year later on the S4. The remainder of the B7 A4 range still utilised the T-2 50:50 default dynamic split centre diff.

Audi A4 DTM Edition

A variant, developed by quattro GmbH, was first introduced in May 2005, named "Audi A4 DTM Edition". It was inspired from Audi's race cars of the 2004 Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters, and was reintroduced in 2006 as a regular option. The 2.0T FSI engine received revised software mapping to the ECU, which increased the output to 220 PS (162 kW; 217 bhp) and 300 N·m (221 lb·ft) of torque. It was available with front-wheel drive, or quattro four-wheel drive.

The B7 Cabriolet model arrived later than the other two body variants, with sales beginning in February 2006. New on the Cabriolet was an entry-level 2.0 TDI version, but to date, this is not being offered with the multitronic CVT gearbox.

In 2007 Audi introduced a version of the B7 named the 'Special Edition', which built on the S-Line specification and also included the black optics pack, the RS4 style 8J X 18 '7-arm double spoke' design alloy wheels, Two-tone Graphite/Black Volterra leather, 3-spoke sports leather/Alcantara multi-function steering wheel with gear knob and hand brake handle in Alcantara with silver stitching, ventilated cross-drilled front disc-brakes, black tailpipes and black roof rails (avant model only). It also had a power increase of 20PS, giving an output of 220PS on the 2.0T model.

According to 2007 Swedish vehicle inspection data, the Audi A4 Avant with diesel engine is the most reliable vehicle available on the market, with vehicle inspection rejection rate of 0.0% in three-year-old category.[22]

SEAT Exeo

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When the successor B8 A4 range was introduced, the B7 series A4 was restyled and rebadged as the SEAT Exeo in 2008 with changes to the front and rear plus interior trim from the A4 Cabriolet. The entire Audi B7 A4 production line from Audi's Ingolstadt plant was dismantled and sent to Volkswagen Group's related SEAT factory in Martorell, Spain.[23]

Engines

The following internal combustion engines were available:

engine type
/ drive
max. power saloon Avant Cabriolet 0-100 km/h (62 mph)
(saloon / manual transmission)
top speed
(saloon / manual transmission)
petrol engines
all fuel injected
1.6 102 PS (75 kW; 101 bhp) 12.6 sec 118.1 mph (190 km/h)
1.8 T 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp) 8.6 sec 141.7 mph (228 km/h)
1.8 T quattro 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp) 8.7 sec 140.5 mph (226 km/h)
2.0 130 PS (96 kW; 128 bhp) 9.9 sec 131.8 mph (212 km/h)
2.0 TFSI [B7 1] 200 PS (147 kW; 197 bhp) 7.1 sec 149.8 mph (241 km/h)
2.0 TFSI quattro [B7 1] 200 PS (147 kW; 197 bhp) 7.2 sec 147.9 mph (238 km/h)
2.0 TFSI [B7 1][B7 2] 220 PS (162 kW; 217 bhp) 7.0 sec 153.5 mph (247 km/h)
2.0 TFSI quattro [B7 1][B7 2] 220 PS (162 kW; 217 bhp) 6.9 sec 151.7 mph (244 km/h)
3.2 V6 FSI 256 PS (188 kW; 252 bhp) 6.8 sec 155.4 mph (250 km/h) (elec. limited)
3.2 V6 FSI quattro 256 PS (188 kW; 252 bhp) 6.4 sec 155.4 mph (250 km/h) (elec. limited)
diesel engines
all Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI)
1.9 TDI 115 PS (85 kW; 113 bhp) 11.2 sec 124.9 mph (201 km/h)
2.0 TDI [B7 3] 140 PS (103 kW; 138 bhp) 9.7 sec 131.8 mph (212 km/h)
2.0 TDI quattro 140 PS (103 kW; 138 bhp) 9.7 sec 128.7 mph (207 km/h)
2.0 TDI 170 PS (125 kW; 168 bhp) 8.6 sec 141.7 mph (228 km/h)
2.0 TDI quattro 170 PS (125 kW; 168 bhp) 8.5 sec 139.2 mph (224 km/h)
2.5 V6 TDI [B7 4] 163 PS (120 kW; 161 bhp) 8.8 sec 141.1 mph (227 km/h)
2.7 V6 TDI [B7 5] 180 PS (132 kW; 178 bhp) 8.4 sec 142 mph (229 km/h)
3.0 V6 TDI quattro [B7 6] 204 PS (150 kW; 201 bhp) 7.2 sec 146 mph (235 km/h)
3.0 V6 TDI quattro [B7 5] 233 PS (171 kW; 230 bhp) 6.8 sec 152.25 mph (245 km/h)
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 TFSI combines turbocharger and FSI. The badge simply states 2.0 T though.
  2. 2.0 2.1 In 2005 only available as DTM Edition. From summer 2006 on available for all saloon and Avant.
  3. There were two different versions – one had an 8 valve cylinder head the other had 16 valves. They had the same power and torque output and performed equally. Customers could no choose directly between those two engines. They got the 16-valve version when they ordered the DPF otherwise they got the 8-valve version. In many countries the DPF became standard equipment for all B7 diesel engines from model year 2006 on and the 8-valve engine was no more.
  4. Only available for model year 2005. No DPF available for this engine. In 2006 replaced by the 2.7 V6 TDI engine.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Not available before 2006. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; name "NEWTDI" defined multiple times with different content
  6. Only available for model year 2005. In 2006 replaced by a stronger version of the same engine.

Safety

The Audi A4 offers many standard safety features, including Bosch ESP 8.0 Electronic Stability Programme (ESP) with anti-lock braking system (ABS), side airbags in the seats, 'sideguard' curtain airbags, and its optional quattro four-wheel drive system. It also received the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) "Top Safety Pick For 2007".[24][25] EuroNCAP crash test results from the B6 apply to the B7 model.

B8 (Typ 8K; 2007–2015)

Audi A4 (B8)
2009 Audi A4 (8K MY10) 2.0 TDI sedan (2015-07-09) 01.jpg
Overview
Production October 2007–2015
Model years 2009–2015
Assembly Ingolstadt, Germany
Neckarsulm, Germany
Aurangabad, India (Audi India)(CKD)[26]
Changchun, China (FAW-VW)
Designer Julian Höenig (exterior: 2004, 2005)[27]
Ingo Von Bargen (interior: 2005)[28]
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon/sedan,
5-door Avant (estate/wagon)
Platform Volkswagen Group B8 (MLB/MLP) platform
Related Audi A5
Audi S4 (B8)
Audi RS4 (B8)
Powertrain
Engine petrol engines:
1.8L T FSI I4
2.0L TFSI I4
3.0L V6 T FSI
3.2L V6 FSI
diesel engines:
2.0L TDI I4
2.7L V6 TDI
3.0L V6 TDI
Transmission 6-speed Manual
6-speed Tiptronic
8-speed automatic
7-speed S tronic
8-speed Multitronic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,808 mm (110.6 in)
allroad: 2,805 mm (110.4 in)
LWB: 2,869 mm (113.0 in)
Length 4,703 mm (185.2 in)
allroad: 4,721 mm (185.9 in)
LWB: 4,763 mm (187.5 in)
Width 1,826 mm (71.9 in)
allroad: 1,841 mm (72.5 in)
Height 1,427 mm (56.2 in)
Avant: 1,436 mm (56.5 in)
allroad: 1,495 mm (58.9 in)
LWB: 1,426 mm (56.1 in)
Audi A4 Avant 2.0 TDI (B8)
Audi A4 Allroad quattro (B8)
Interior

Audi released the first official pictures of the B8 series A4 in August 2007, and unveiled the car to the public at the September 2007 Frankfurt Motor Show. Saloon/sedan and Avant (estate/wagon) models are offered. The Avant was unveiled to the public at the March 2008 Geneva Motor Show.

The B8 A4 is built on a variant of the Audi Modular Longitudinal Platform, a platform which is also used in the Audi A5 coupé. Whilst prior A4 chassis were limited in wheelbase due to the relationship between the engine, transmission and front axle, the MLP allows for a reduced front overhang, resulting in a greater wheelbase length without the same increase in overall length.[29] This effectively redistributes the centre of gravity slightly rearwards, improving handling by better balancing vehicle mass between the front and rear axles. The estimated static front:rear weight ratio of the B8 A4 is approximately 55:45, depending on body style and engine. The relocation of the steering rack in front of the axle also improves handling over previous A4 platforms.[citation needed] Key to the implementation of MLB is a new family of transmissions, which feature the differential[disambiguation needed] repositioned next to, and slightly underneath the clutch – on all three basic transmission variants (manual, multitronic, and S-tronic), this is achieved by transmitting power to the final drive via a special transfer shaft which runs the length of the transmission unit, with a novel clutch/flywheel assembly which is mounted further back within the gearbox casing. Whilst the platform retains Audi's "overhung" engine mounting position, the front axle is now 152mm further forward than the previous B6/B7 generation platform.[30]

The B8 A4 has increased in wheelbase by 160 millimetres (6.3 in) and in length by 117 millimetres (4.6 in) over the prior B7, which has allowed for increased rear seating legroom. Although the overall dimensions have increased, the kerb weight has dropped some 10%. The boot (trunk) has also increased to 480 litres (17.0 cu ft) for the saloon (sedan) version. The A4 Avant will have a maximum capacity of 1,430 L (50.5 cu ft) with the rear seats folded down.

Reception has been mixed, with praise for the Audi A4's increased size, giving it best-in-class rear legroom and trunk space in the compact executive car segment.[31] Its inline-4 2.0 TFSI engine, while efficient providing plenty of torque, was considered lacking and less refined compared to 6-cylinder engines of lighter rivals who posted faster acceleration times. However, the Audi S4 sports sedan has been well-received for its V6 3.0 TFSI engine's power and efficiency.[32][33][34]

The B8 A4 was facelifted in early 2012.

During a model cycle changes are made to integrate new technologies and to keep the model competitive. These changes are referenced based on the model year (MY) of the car. In Australia, the B8 has undergone 2 revisions leading to three variants, the B8, B8 MY10[35] and B8 MY11.

Body types

Audi A4 sedan 1.8 TFSI (Australia)
Audi A4 Avant 2.0 TDI (Germany)
Extended wheelbase Audi A4L sedan 2.0T (China)

Sedan

Audi released the first official pictures of the B8 series A4 in August 2007, and unveiled the car to the public at the September 2007 Frankfurt Motor Show. Saloon/sedan and Avant (estate/wagon) models are offered.

Avant

The Avant station wagon was unveiled to the public at the March 2008 Geneva Motor Show.

A4L

The A4L is a long-wheelbase version for the Chinese market, with a 60 mm (2.4 in) longer wheelbase and length.[36] The vehicle was unveiled at the 2008 Guangzhou Motor Show. The production version then went on sale in January 2009. Launch models included a 2.0 TFSI with 132 kW (180 hp) and the 3.2 FSI with 195 kW (265 hp).[37]

A4 allroad quattro

The A4 allroad quattro features a wider track, increased ground clearance, quattro permanent four-wheel drive, a distinctive radiator grille, stainless steel underbody guards and roof rails.

The A4 allroad quattro was made available in early summer 2009.[38] The car was unveiled in 2009 Geneva Motor Show.[39]

Specifications

Body styles

Body Sedan Avant A4L allroad quattro
Year 2011– 2010– 2009
Luggage capacity 480 litres (17.0 cu ft) with the rear seats in the upright position, and 962 L (34.0 cu ft) with the seats folded 490 L (17.3 cu ft) with the rear seats upright, and 1,430 L (50.5 cu ft) with the seats folded ?
Curb weight 1,410 kg (3,109 lb) to 1,690 kg (3,726 lb) 1,470 kg (3,241 lb) to 1,695 kg (3,737 lb) ?

The A4-based convertible models were replaced by the A5/S5 Cabriolet.

Powertrain

The B8 powertrain options are the following: engines, transmissions and drivelines:[40] (All United Kingdom specification unless stated otherwise).[41](for South Africa specification).[42](for Australia specification).[43](for New Zealand specification).

Model Engine code Years displacement / type Power@rpm Torque@rpm
Petrol engines
1.8 TFSI CABA/CDHA 2008– 1,798 cc (110 cu in) 16v I4 turbo 120 PS (88 kW; 118 hp) @4500–6200 230 N·m (170 lb·ft) @1500–3650
1.8 TFSI, 1.8 TFSI quattro CABB/CDHB 2007– 1,798 cc (110 cu in) 16v I4 turbo 160 PS (118 kW; 158 hp) @4500–6200 250 N·m (184 lb·ft) @1500–4500
2.0 TFSI CDNB 2008– 1,984 cc (121.1 cu in) 16v I4 turbo 180 PS (132 kW; 178 hp) @4000–6000 320 N·m (236 lb·ft) @1500–3900
2.0 TFSI, 2.0 TFSI quattro CDNC 2008– 1,984 cc (121 cu in) 16v I4 turbo 211 PS (155 kW; 208 hp) @4300–6000 350 N·m (258 lb·ft) @1500–4200
3.2 FSI, 3.2 FSI quattro CALA 2007– 3,197 cc (195 cu in) 24v V6 265 PS (195 kW; 261 hp) @6500 330 N·m (243 lb·ft) @3000–5000
S4 quattro/3.0 TFSI CAKA 2009– 2,995 cc (183 cu in) 24v V6 supercharged 333 PS (245 kW; 328 hp) @5500–7000 440 N·m (325 lb·ft) @2900–5300
Diesel engines
2.0 TDI CAGC 2008– 1,968 cc (120 cu in) 16v I4 turbo 120 PS (88 kW; 118 hp) @4200 290 N·m (214 lb·ft) @1750–2500
2.0 TDI e CAGB 2009– 1,968 cc (120 cu in) 16v I4 turbo 136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp) @4200 320 N·m (236 lb·ft) @1750–2500
2.0 TDI, 2.0 TDI quattro CAGA 2007– 1,968 cc (120 cu in) 16v I4 variable geometry turbo 143 PS (105 kW; 141 hp) @4200 320 N·m (236 lb·ft) @1750–2500
2.0 TDI, 2.0 TDI quattro CAHA 2008– 1,968 cc (120 cu in) 16v I4 variable geometry turbo 170 PS (125 kW; 168 hp) @4200 350 N·m (258 lb·ft) @1750–2500
2.7 TDI CAMA/CGKA 2007– 2,698 cc (165 cu in) 24v V6 turbo 190 PS (140 kW; 187 hp) @3500–4400 400 N·m (295 lb·ft) @1400–3250
3.0 TDI quattro CAPA/CCWA 2007– 2,967 cc (181 cu in) 24v V6 turbo 240 PS (177 kW; 237 hp) @4000–4400 500 N·m (369 lb·ft) @1500–3000

The quattro permanent four-wheel drive system uses the latest Torsen T-3 centre differential, with a default 40:60 front to rear asymmetric torque distribution ratio (used first on the B7 RS4) as standard. (Previous A4 quattro models split torque with a default front:rear 50:50). The additional torque bias applied to the rear wheels helps mimic the driving dynamics of rear wheel drive cars.

Audi was reported to stop offering 3.2L V6 models in 2010 model year,[44] but still offers them as of August 2011 (Germany).

All petrol engines use Fuel Stratified Injection (FSI), and all diesel engines use the common rail fuel delivery (with a pressure of 1,600 bars (23,000 psi)), with piezo injectors of their Turbocharged Direct Injection engines.

Transmissions

In 2009, Audi announced the seven-speed dual-clutch S tronic transmission as option for A4 in UK and European markets.[45]

All A4L models include Speed 8 multitronic continuously variable/manual transmission, except for A4L 3.2 FSI quattro, which includes Tiptronic automatic transmission.

Volkswagen settled a class-action lawsuit in 2013 involving the failures of the CVT transmission in its Audi A4 and A6 automobiles for model years 2002–2006[46]

Performance

Vehicle model, transmission Acceleration 0-100 km/h (62 mph) (s)
(saloon)
top speed (saloon) CO2 emissions (g/km) (saloon)
(Directive
80/1268/EEC)
notes
2.0 TFSI, 6-speed Manual 6.9 250 km/h (155 mph)
(elec. limited)
149
1.8 TFSI, 6-speed Manual 8.6 225 km/h (140 mph) 164
1.8 TFSI, 8-speed Multitronic CVT 8.6 250 km/h (155 mph) 169
2.0 TFSI, 8-speed Multitronic CVT 8.2 236 km/h (147 mph) 167 Aus/NZ/ZA
only
2.0 TFSI, 8-speed Multitronic CVT 6.9 241 km/h (150 mph) 167
2.0 TFSI quattro,
6-speed Manual
6.6 246 km/h (153 mph) 169
2.0 TFSI quattro,
7-speed S tronic
6.5 241 km/h (150 mph) 172
3.2 FSI, Multitronic CVT 6.5 250 km/h (155 mph)
(elec. limited)
194
3.2 FSI quattro, 6-speed Manual 6.0 250 km/h (155 mph) (elec. limited) 213
3.2 FSI quattro, 6-speed Tiptronic 6.1 250 km/h (155 mph) (elec. limited) 215
Diesel engines (all common rail (CR) Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI))
2.0 TDI, 6-speed Manual 10.7 205 km/h (127 mph) 129
2.0 TDI, 6-speed Manual 9.4 215 km/h (134 mph) 134
2.0 TDI, 8-speed Multitronic CVT 9.4 215 km/h (134 mph) 149
2.0 TDI 6-speed Manual 8.3 230 km/h (143 mph) 134
2.0 TDI quattro, 6-speed Manual 8.3 226 km/h (140 mph) 149
2.7 TDI, 8-speed Multitronic CVT 7.7 226 km/h (140 mph) 167
3.0 TDI quattro,
6-speed Manual
6.1 250 km/h (155 mph) (elec. limited) 172
3.0 TDI quattro, 6-speed Tiptronic 6.3 250 km/h (155 mph) (elec. limited) 182

Equipment

Standard equipment on the B8 A4 includes:

Options:

Safety

Euro NCAP

The Audi A4 (B8) Euro NCAP crash tests ratings (pre-2009 testing):[48]

  • Adult occupant = 5/5 stars
  • Child occupant = 4/5 stars
  • Pedestrian = 2/4 stars

Euro NCAP (2009 testing):[49]

  • Overall = 5/5 stars
  • Adult occupant = 93%
  • Child occupant = 84%
  • Pedestrian = 39%

Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS)

IIHS scores:[50]
Moderate overlap frontal offset Good
Small overlap frontal offset Poor
Side impact Good
Roof strength Good

NHTSA

NHTSA 2012 A4 saloon FWD:[51]
Overall: 4/5 stars
Frontal Driver: 3/5 stars
Frontal Passenger: 4/5 stars
Side Driver: 4/5 stars
Side Passenger: 5/5 stars
Side Pole Driver: 5/5 stars
Rollover: 5/5 stars

A4 TDI concept e (2008)

It includes a common rail 1,968 cc (120 cu in) TDI diesel engine rated at 120 PS (88 kW; 118 hp) and 290 N·m (210 lb·ft), a stop-start system and regenerative braking. It can achieve a fuel consumption of 3.99L/100 km (58.95 mpg[52]) and CO2 output of 105 g/km. It can accelerate 0-100 km/h (62 mph) in 10.7 seconds, with top speed of 206 km/h (128 mph).

Other features include electric motor-based power steering, revised aerodynamics, low-rolling resistance 225/45R17 tyres, and electric actuation of the rear brakes.

The car was unveiled in Paris Motor Show.[53]

Facelift (2012–2015)

Facelift Audi A4 2.0 TDI Ambition (Germany).
Rear view of Audi A4 Facelift Ambiente 1.8 TFSI (Germany).
The facelift model Audi A4 Allroad quattro 2.0 TFSI (Germany).
The facelift model Audi A4 Avant 2.0 TDI S Line (Germany).

The facelift model Audi A4 came in 2011. It features redesigned LED headlamps and tail lights, front air dam with fog lamps, and closely set twin exhausts. Interior changes include a three-spoke steering wheel and a redesigned ignition key. Controls for air-conditioning, infotainment, and power windows gain chrome clasps. Other detail interior changes include larger steering column stalk switches first seen in the D4-series Audi A8 and a simplified layout for the HVAC control panel – for example the temperature setting for the heated seats is now directly set by a single button and is no longer controlled using the MMI dial. The A4 includes radio with eight speakers as standard, while MMI navigation system with voice dialogue is optional. A new "Drive Select System" allows drivers to choose comfort, dynamic, individual, or efficiency modes for fuel efficiency. Power output of the 1.8 TFSI engine is 170 BHP and 320 Nm of torque – up 10 BHP and 70 Nm from the previous versions. Electro-mechanical power steering is standard.

In Europe, the wide range of Audi A4 saloon and Avant estate are available with the 1.8 TFSI, 2.0 TFSI gasoline engine, as well as 2.0 TDI, 2.0 TDIe, and 3.0 TDI diesel motor. Trim levels are Attraction, Ambition, and Ambiente. In the UK, the A4 range is offered in SE, SE Technik, S line, and Black Edition model grades. All wheel drive quattro are offered in most engine and grade combinations.

In the US, the facelift model Audi A4 sedan is only offered with 2.0 TFSI gasoline engine. Model grades are Premium, Premium Plus, and Prestige. The Avant was discontinued, leaving the Allroad quattro as the only station wagon body style.

B9 (2015– )

Audi A4 (B9)
Audi A4 B9 Limousine 3.0 TDI quattro.JPG
Audi A4 sedan 3.0 TDI quattro (B9, Europe)
Overview
Production 2015–present
Model years 2017–present
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon/sedan,
5-door Avant (estate/wagon)
Platform Volkswagen Group B9 (MLB/MLP) platform
Powertrain
Engine petrol engines:
1.4L T FSI I4
2.0L TFSI I4
diesel engines:
2.0L TDI I4
3.0L V6 TDI
Transmission 6-speed Manual
7-speed S-tronic
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,820 mm (111.0 in)
Length 4,726 mm (186.1 in)
Width 1,842 mm (72.5 in)
Height 1,427 mm (56.2 in)

The next-generation B9 version of the A4 was revealed in June 2015 – the fifth model to carry the A4 badge, and the ninth generation of the Audi 80/A4 series overall. Pre-production version were released to the motoring press, whilst the official launch is scheduled for the Frankfurt Motor Show in September. It is slightly larger than the outgoing B8, but Audi claim the new A4 is around 120 kg (260 lb) lighter than its predecessor.[54]

Engines

Seven engines are available from launch, three petrols and four diesels.[55] All are available in both the A4 Saloon and A4 Avant. The figures below are for the saloon only.

engine type max. power 0–100 km/h (62 mph) top speed CO2 emissions fuel consumption (combined)
petrol engines
1.4 I4 turbo 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) 8.9 sec 211 km/h (131.1 mph) 114 g/km 57.7 mpg
2.0 I4 turbo 190 PS (140 kW; 187 bhp) 7.3 sec 240 km/h (149.1 mph) 114 g/km 58.8 mpg
2.0 I4 turbo 251 PS (185 kW; 248 bhp) 5.8 sec 250 km/h (155.3 mph) (electronically limited) 129 g/km 49.6 mpg
diesel engines
2.0 I4 turbo 150 PS (110 kW; 148 bhp) 8.6 sec 219 km/h (136.1 mph) 99 g/km 74.3 mpg
2.0 I4 turbo 190 PS (140 kW; 187 bhp) 7.7 sec 237 km/h (147.3 mph) 107 g/km 68.9 mpg
3.0 V6 turbo 221 PS (163 kW; 218 bhp) TBA TBA 110 g/km 67.3 mpg
3.0 V6 turbo 276 PS (203 kW; 272 bhp) TBA TBA TBA TBA

Motorsport

A4 DTM

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Timo Scheider driving an Audi A4 DTM 2009 (R14 plus) at the Hockenheimring.

Audi Sport re-entered the Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters (DTM) series in 2004 (after having privateer teams run the Abt Sportsline Audi TT-R) with a V8 engined silhouette racing car resembling the A4 saloon, known as the Audi A4 DTM.[56] A4 DTM cars are identified by Audi Sport "R"-prefix designations.[57]

BTCC

The A4 was used in the 1996–1998 and 2011–2013 British Touring Car Championship season.

ETCC

The A4 was used in the 2000–2001 European Super Touring Championship season.

Italian touring cars

The A4 won the Italian Superturismo Championship in 1995 and 1996.

STCC

Drivers in an A4 won the 2001, 2002, 2003 and 2006 Swedish Touring Car Championship season.

STW

The A4 was entered into the 1995 Super Tourenwagen Cup season.

RTCC

The car was used in the 2006 Russian Touring Car Championship.

SCCA

The A4 was used in the SCCA World Challenge for several years.

See also

References

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  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  4. http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5453/8956302074_d77142cf68_o.jpg
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. http://www.autogush.com/6671-audi-a4.html#.Ucx_o_nVCK9
  7. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. http://www.audiworld.com/news/99/sketches/sketch7.jpg
  9. http://www.audiworld.com/news/99/sketches/sketch5.jpg
  10. http://www.audiworld.com/news/99/sketches/sketch13.jpg
  11. http://www.audiworld.com/news/99/sketches/sketch14.jpg
  12. audi sport FAQ, retrieved 2012-04-01
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  22. Car unserviceabilities frequency sequence[not in citation given]
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  24. IIHS.org IIHS-HLDI: Audi A4
  25. IIHS.org TOP SAFETY PICK past winners
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  27. http://www.julianhoenig.com/art/about_files/portfolio.pdf
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  34. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  35. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  36. PaulTan.org New extended Audi A4L for the China market
  37. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  40. Audi.co.uk The new Audi A4, A4 allroad and S4 range, Pricing and Specification Guide, Valid from April 2009, Edition 6.1. 04/09
  41. Audi South Africa A4 specifications
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  43. Audi New Zealand MY09 A4 Specification and Option Sheet
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  45. AutoBlog.com Audi A4 and A5 get S tronic gearbox abroad, U.S. still waiting
  46. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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  50. http://www.iihs.org/ratings/ratingsbyseries.aspx?id=558
  51. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  52. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  53. AutoBlogGreen.com Audi unveils A4 TDI concept e
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External links

  • Audi A4 at Audi International website