Battle of West Hubei

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The Battle of West Hubei (simplified Chinese: 鄂西会战; traditional Chinese: 鄂西會戰; pinyin: È Xī Huìzhàn), was one of the 22 major engagements between the National Revolutionary Army and Imperial Japanese Army during the Second Sino-Japanese War. It was also one of the four major battles that took place in Hubei.

It resulted in a Chinese strategic victory, although they lost more troops than the Japanese Army. Historian Barbara W. Tuchman however, writes that the "Japanese withdrew without pursuit from what appeared to have been a training and foraging offensive to collect rice and river shipping."[1]

The Chinese government and Western media reported that the Chinese had scored a major victory.[2]

Results

The Chinese government and Western media reported that the Chinese had scored a major victory.[3] Historian Barbara W. Tuchman had another opinion, who wrote that the "Japanese withdrew without pursuit from what appeared to have been a training and foraging offensive to collect rice and river shipping."[4]

Changjiao massacre

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During the time period of the Battle of West Hubei, People’s Republic of China historians have claimed that the Changjiao massacre (Chinese: 厂窖惨案) occurred, during which Japanese troops slaughtered more than 30,000 civilians at a factory in the tiny hamlet of Changjiao, northern Hunan over a three-day period from 9–12 May 1943.[5]

References

  1. Barbara Tuchman, Stilwell and the American Experience in China, pp. 373
  2. [1]
  3. [2]
  4. Barbara Tuchman, "Stilwell and the American Experience in China", pp. 373
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