Bauchi Emirate

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Bauchi Emirate
Traditional state
Flag of Bauchi Emirate
Flag
Bauchi Emirate is located in Nigeria
Bauchi Emirate
Bauchi Emirate
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Country  Nigeria
State Bauchi State

The Bauchi Emirate was founded by Fula in the early 19th century in what is now Bauchi State, Nigeria, with its capital in Bauchi. The emirate came under British "protection" in the colonial era, and is now denoted a traditional state.

History

Before the Fulani jihad the Bauchi region was inhabited by a large number of small tribes, some of whom spoke languages related to Hausa, and some of whom were Muslims. The province of Bauchi was conquered between 1809 and 1818 by Fula warriors led by one Yakubu gerawa, the son of a local ruler who had been educated at Sokoto and had studied under Usman dan Fodio.[1]

The emirate remained under Fula rule until 1902 when a British expedition occupied the capital without fighting. The British abolished the slave trade, which had flourished until then, and appointed a new emir, who died a few months later. In 1904 the emir who had succeeded took the oath of allegiance to the British crown.[2]

Emirs

Rulers of the Bauchi state, titled Lamido, were:[3]

Start End Ruler
1805 1845 Yaqubu I dan Dadi (b. 1753 - d. 1845)
1845 1877 Ibrahima dan Yaqubu
1877 1883 Usman dan Ibrahima
1883 1902 Umaru dan Salamanu
1902 Muhammadu mu'allayidi dan Ibrahima (d. 1902)
1903 1907 Hasan dan Mamudu (d. 1907)
1907 1941 Ya`qubu II dan Usman (d. 1941)
1941 28 Sep 1954 Yaqubu III dan Umaru (maje wase)|May 1955 19.. Adama Jumba dan Yaqubu
27 july 1982 24 July 2010 Suleiman Adamu (d. 24 July 2010 aged 77)[4]
29 July 2010 Rilwanu Suleimanu Adamu (b. 1970)[5]

References

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