Bhagalpur district

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Bhagalpur district
(भागलपुर जिला),ضلع بھاگل پور (ভাগলপুর জেলা )
District of Bihar
File:Bihar district location map Bhagalpur.svg
Location of Bhagalpur district in Bihar
Country India
State Bihar
Administrative division Bhagalpur
Headquarters Bhagalpur
Government
 • Lok Sabha constituencies Bhagalpur
Area
 • Total 2,570 km2 (990 sq mi)
Population (2011)[1]
 • Total 3,032,226
 • Density 1,200/km2 (3,100/sq mi)
 • Urban 600,100 (19.79 per cent)
Demographics
 • Literacy 64.96 per cent[1]
 • Sex ratio 879/1000
Major highways NH 31, NH 81
Average annual precipitation 1166 mm
Website Official website

Bhagalpur district is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar state, India, and Bhagalpur town is the administrative headquarters of this district.

Geography

Bhagalpur district occupies an area of 2,569 square kilometres (992 sq mi),.[2][3] Bhagalpur district is a part of Bhagalpur Division. The river Ganges flows through the district.

National protected area

Economy

In 2006 the Indian government named Bhagalpur one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640).[4] It is one of the 36 districts in Bihar currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF). PratyushPriyank is one of the biggest loss-making companies based in Bhagalpur.[4]

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Bhagalpur district has a population of 3,032,226,[5] roughly equal to the nation of Oman[6] or the US state of Iowa.[7] This gives it a ranking of 120th in India (out of a total of 640).[5] The district has a population density of 1,180 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,100/sq mi) .[5] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 25.13%.[5] Bhagalpur has a sex ratio of 879 females for every 1000 males,[5] and a literacy rate of 64.96%.[5]

The district has an area of 2,570 km², and a total population of 2,423,172, of which 1,990,976 (82%) are Hindu and 423,246 Muslim (17%)[citation needed].

Languages

Languages used in the district include Maithili and a dialect of Maithili which is Angika.Other chief languages include Hindi, Urdu and Bengali.[8]

Flora and fauna

In 1990 Bhagalpur district became home to the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Wildlife Sanctuary, which is 0.5 km (0.3 mi) in length.[9]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 http://www.census2011.co.in/census/district/76-bhagalpur.html
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External links

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