Clearfield, Pennsylvania

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Clearfield, Pennsylvania
Borough
Clearfield, Pennsylvania, looking west
Clearfield, Pennsylvania, looking west
Map showing Clearfield in Clearfield County
Map showing Clearfield in Clearfield County
Map showing Clearfield County in Pennsylvania
Map showing Clearfield County in Pennsylvania
Clearfield is located in Pennsylvania
Clearfield
Clearfield
Pennsylvania
Coordinates: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Clearfield
Settled 1805
Incorporated 1840
Government
 • Type Borough Council
 • Mayor James P. Schell
Area
 • Total 1.9 sq mi (4.9 km2)
 • Land 1.8 sq mi (4.7 km2)
 • Water 0.08 sq mi (0.2 km2)
Elevation 1,109 ft (338 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 6,215
 • Density 3,448/sq mi (1,331.1/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
ZIP code 16830
Area code(s) 814
Website clearfieldboro.com

Clearfield is a borough and the county seat[1] of Clearfield County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 6,215 at the 2010 census,[2] and the borough is part of the DuBois, PA Micropolitan Statistical Area, as well as the larger State College-DuBois, PA Combined Statistical Area. The settled area surrounding the borough consists of the nearby census-designated places of Hyde and Plymptonville, which combined with Clearfield have a population of approximately 8,595 people.

History

There were many trade routes and paths for Native Americans living and passing through Clearfield County up to the 1600s. One major Indian path at the time was the Great Shamokin Path, which started near the Indian village of Shamokin (now Sunbury) on the Susquehanna River and continued west past Lock Haven, to Chinklacamoose,[3] now the borough of Clearfield. Finally the path ended at the village of Kittanning on the Allegheny River, which is now the modern town of the same name.

National Register of Historic Places

Clearfield is home to four of Clearfield County's list of twenty National Registered Historic Places.

Clearfield County Courthouse
Dimeling Hotel
Downtown center Clearfield South 2nd Street and Market Street

All-America City

In 1966, Clearfield was one of the winners of the All-America City Award, given annually to the top ten cities in the United States. The other nine cities included in the top ten list in 1966 were Pinellas County, Florida; Malden, Massachusetts; Ann Arbor, Michigan; Detroit, Michigan; Cohoes, New York; Greensboro, North Carolina; Richmond, Virginia; and Seattle, Washington.

Geography

Clearfield is located near the center of Clearfield County at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.,[4] along the West Branch of the Susquehanna River. Clearfield Creek joins the West Branch 2 miles (3 km) to the east (downstream) of town.

U.S. Route 322 passes through the borough, and Interstate 80 passes just to the north, with access from Exit 120 (Pennsylvania Route 879). Via US-322 and I-80 it is 22 miles (35 km) northwest to the city of DuBois. US-322 leads southeast 40 miles (64 km) to State College.

Neighborhoods

The borough of Clearfield has many neighborhoods, not all of which are within the borough boundary. These locations are not separate communities, and have the same ZIP code as Clearfield.

  • East End is a neighborhood within the borough of Clearfield. The area is located in the northeastern portion of the borough. The northern portion of East End is U.S. Route 322. The southern part is made up of Woodland Road and Cemetery Road ending at the old Hillcrest Cemetery.[5] Denny's Beer Barrel is a pub located at the eastern tip of the neighborhood near US 322. The former Bionol ethanol plant, now a grain processing plant, is in the East End. Just to the north of the plant is the Pennsylvania Lines Headquarters of the R.J. Corman Railroad.[6]
  • Golden Rod, sometimes referred to as Golden Rod Farms, is located along U.S. 322 to the east about a mile from Clearfield and very close to Lock Haven Clearfield Campus, and is not with the borough boundary. The neighborhood is near the confluence of the West Branch of the Susquehanna River and Clearfield Creek. The Clearfield Mall as well as Dairy Queen are located between the East End and Golden Rod.
  • Hillsdale is located to the east of Clearfield, just outside the borough limits. The neighborhood is on a hill overlooking the borough. The boundary for this area is roughly from High Street (the borough boundary) to the west, to the Hillcrest Cemetery to the north, to Pennsylvania Route 879 to the east. Lock Haven University's[7] Clearfield branch campus was once located in Hillsdale, but relocated to its current location along U.S. Route 322, about 2 miles (3 km) east of downtown.
  • Kerr or more commonly known as Kerr Addition is located outside the borough limits on the north side of the West Branch Susquehanna River when the river makes a turn to the east. It is across the river from the East End neighborhood. The Clearfield County Career and Technology Center is located in Kerr Addition as well as the major businesses of Big Lots, Tractor Supply Co. and Save-A-Lot. Kerr Addition is east of the census-designated place of Plymptonville.
  • South Park or sometimes South Side is located mainly in the southern portion of the borough of Clearfield. It covers an area from the east bank of the West Branch of the Susquehanna River to Pennsylvania Route 879 to the south and east, and to Pennsylvania Route 153 to the north. Many old smaller mansion-style houses are located in the neighborhood which overlooks the river.
  • West Side is located inside the borough boundary to the west of the West Branch Susquehanna River, north to U.S. Route 322. It is made up of many mid 19th-century homes, and it is the location of many businesses and churches, some of which use "West Side" in their names. One of the bigger churches, West Side United Methodist Church[8] is located in the neighborhood. Clearfield Hospital is in the West Side near the northern boundary of the borough. The Clearfield County Fair, one of the biggest events in Pennsylvania, occurs at the Clearfield County Fairgrounds, located in this area within the borough limits.

Schools

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 503
1860 757 50.5%
1870 1,361 79.8%
1880 1,809 32.9%
1890 2,248 24.3%
1900 5,081 126.0%
1910 6,851 34.8%
1920 8,529 24.5%
1930 9,221 8.1%
1940 9,372 1.6%
1950 9,357 −0.2%
1960 9,270 −0.9%
1970 8,176 −11.8%
1980 7,580 −7.3%
1990 6,633 −12.5%
2000 6,631 0.0%
2010 6,215 −6.3%
Est. 2014 6,064 [9] −2.4%
Sources:[10][11][12]

As of the census[11] of 2010, there were 6,215 people, a drop of 6.3% from the 2000 census.3,070 households, and 1,740 families residing in the borough. The population density was 3,649.7 people per square mile (1,406.7/km2). There were 3,326 housing units at an average density of 1,830.6 per square mile (705.6/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 93.1% White, 2.6% African American, 0.08% Native American, 1.6% Asian, 0.06% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.4% of the population.

There were 3,070 households, out of which 24.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.4% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.3% were non-families. 38.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.13 and the average family size was 2.83.

In the borough the population was spread out, with 20.4% under the age of 18, 8.4% from 18 to 24, 28.3% from 25 to 44, 22.7% from 45 to 64, and 20.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 89.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.9 males.

The median income for a household in the borough was $27,414, and the median income for a family was $40,095. Males had a median income of $29,972 versus $22,607 for females. The per capita income for the borough was $17,374. About 8.3% of families and 13.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.6% of those under age 18 and 15.4% of those age 65 or over.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 1.9 square miles (4.9 km2), of which, 1.8 square miles (4.7 km2) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) of it (3.70%) is water.

Notable people

Media

Television

Clearfield receives television programming from the Johnstown-Altoona-State College, Pennsylvania media market.

Newspaper

Clearfield is covered by The Progress, published daily since 1913, and Gant Daily, published online since 2006.

See also

References

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  3. History of Clearfield County, PA
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. index
  6. R. J. Corman Railroad Group
  7. LHU Clearfield Campus
  8. Home of West Side United Methodist Church, Clearfield PA 16830
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External links