Duchess of Cornwall
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Duchess of Cornwall | |
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130px | |
Style | Her Royal Highness |
Member of | British royal family |
First holder | Joan of Kent |
Duchess of Cornwall is a courtesy title held by the wife of the eldest son and heir of the British monarch. The current title-holder is Catherine, wife of William, Prince of Wales and Duke of Cornwall.[1]
Duchesses of Cornwall
Person | Name | Birth | Marriage | Became Duchess of Cornwall | Spouse | Change in style | Death | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joan of Kent | 19 September 1328 | 10 October 1361 | Edward of Woodstock | 7 June 1376 Husband's death; became Dowager Duchess of Cornwall |
7 August 1385 | |||
Anne Neville | 11 June 1456 | 13 December 1470 | Edward of Westminster | 4 May 1471 Husband's death; became Dowager Duchess of Cornwall; later became Queen Consort as the wife of Richard III |
16 March 1485 | |||
Catherine of Aragon | 16 December 1485 | 14 November 1501 | Arthur Tudor | 2 April 1502 Husband's death; became Dowager Duchess of Cornwall; later became Queen Consort as the wife of Henry VIII |
7 January 1536 | |||
Caroline of Brandenburg-Ansbach | 1 March 1683 | 22 August 1705 | 1 August 1714 | George Augustus | 11 June 1727 Husband acceded to throne as George II; became Queen Consort |
20 November 1737 | ||
Augusta of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg | 30 November 1719 | 17 April 1736 | Frederick Louis | 31 March 1751 Husband's death; became Dowager Duchess of Cornwall |
8 February 1772 | |||
100px | Caroline of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel | 17 May 1768 | 8 April 1795 | George Augustus Frederick | 29 January 1820 Husband acceded to throne as George IV; became Queen Consort |
7 August 1821 | ||
Alexandra of Denmark | 1 December 1844 | 10 March 1863 | Albert Edward | 22 January 1901 Husband acceded to throne as Edward VII; became Queen Consort |
20 November 1925 | |||
Mary of Teck | 26 May 1867 | 6 July 1893 | 22 January 1901 | George Frederick Ernest Albert | 6 May 1910 Husband acceded to throne as George V; became Queen Consort |
24 March 1953 | ||
100px | Diana Spencer | 1 July 1961 | 29 July 1981 | Charles Philip Arthur George | 28 August 1996 Divorced; assumed the style of Diana, Princess of Wales[2] |
31 August 1997 | ||
100px | Camilla Parker Bowles | 17 July 1947 | 9 April 2005 | 8 September 2022 Husband acceded to throne as Charles III; became Queen Consort |
living | |||
100px | Catherine Middleton | 9 January 1982 | 29 April 2011 | 8 September 2022 | William Arthur Philip Louis | Incumbent | living |
Until her husband's accession to the throne, Camilla, the second wife of Charles III, used the title 'Duchess of Cornwall' rather than 'Princess of Wales', as the latter was still popularly associated with Charles's first wife, Diana, who died in 1997.[3]
Literary references
- Shakespeare's King Lear includes the character "Regan, Duchess of Cornwall", Lear's second daughter.
- Marion Zimmer Bradley's The Mists of Avalon included the fictional character Morgaine as the Duchess of Cornwall through inheritance.
- Igraine, mother of King Arthur, was Duchess of Cornwall when she caught the eye of Uther Pendragon in many retellings of the Arthurian legend.