Eltham (UK Parliament constituency)
Eltham | |
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Borough constituency for the House of Commons |
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Boundary of Eltham in Greater London.
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County | Greater London |
Electorate | 63,059 (December 2010)[1] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1983 |
Member of parliament | Clive Efford (Labour) |
Number of members | One |
Created from | Woolwich West |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | London |
Eltham /ɛltəm/ is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.[n 1]
It is a marginal Labour-held seat covering roughly the southern half of the Royal Borough of Greenwich in London.[2][3]
Contents
Boundaries
1983-1997: The London Borough of Greenwich wards of Avery Hill, Coldharbour, Deansfield, Eltham Park, Herbert, Middle Park, New Eltham, Nightingale, Palace, Sherard, Sutcliffe, Tarn, and Well Hall.
1997-2010: The London Borough of Greenwich wards of Avery Hill, Coldharbour, Deansfield, Eltham Park, Herbert, Middle Park, New Eltham, Palace, Plumstead Common, Sherard, Shrewsbury, Slade, Sutcliffe, Tarn, and Well Hall.
2010-present: The London Borough of Greenwich wards of Coldharbour and New Eltham, Eltham North, Eltham South, Eltham West, Kidbrooke with Hornfair, Middle Park and Sutcliffe, and Shooters Hill.
The constituency is in the Royal Borough of Greenwich in south-east London. Before 1983, a constituency with similar boundaries was called Woolwich West.
The seat is bordered by the constituencies of:
- Bromley and Chislehurst
- Erith and Thamesmead
- Greenwich and Woolwich
- Lewisham East
- Old Bexley and Sidcup
History
Eltham is famous as being the birthplace of American-raised comedian and Hollywood film star Bob Hope. Shooters Hill and Blackheath presents open green and well-planted parkland with many residential locations that also share in impressive views over Canary Wharf commercial district of London. Eltham itself has a short, winding and typical high street, and is bypassed however by a main Road (the A20).
The seat was held by high profile Tory Peter Bottomley for over two decades (as Woolwich West and then Eltham) before Labour gained the seat in 1997. After fairly comfortable victories then and in 2001, the Labour majority decreased quite significantly in 2005, though Labour were able to resist some of the national swing against the party in 2010 to hold the seat.
Most of Eltham itself is Conservative, but Eltham West and the remaining wards in the seat are inclined to Labour. Conservative support has tended to be strongest in the south (on the Bromley borders), where there are more owner-occupied houses and the area is more middle-class. Labour has fared well in the northern areas of the constituency towards Greenwich, and in areas such as Shooters Hill and Well Hall.[4]
The Eltham Conservative Association became the first in London to select a prospective parliamentary candidate by means of an open primary election where any voter on the electoral roll was entitled to attend and vote. David Gold (PPC Brighton Pavilion 2001) defeated Jackie Doyle-Price (PPC Sheffield Hillsborough 2005) and Eric Ollerenshaw (former Greater London Assembly member) by winning more than 50% of the ballot in the first round at a meeting chaired by Michael Portillo on 31 July 2006 at the Bob Hope Theatre. Approximately 140 people turned up for the open primary meeting.[5][6]
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[7] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1983 | Peter Bottomley | Conservative | |
1997 | Clive Efford | Labour |
Election results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Clive Efford | 18,393 | 42.6 | +1.1 | |
Conservative | Spencer Drury | 15,700 | 36.4 | −1.2 | |
UKIP | Peter Whittle | 6,481 | 15.0 | +12.6 | |
Liberal Democrat | Alex Cunliffe | 1,308 | 3.0 | −9.6 | |
Green | James Parker | 1,275 | 3.0 | +2.0 | |
Majority | 2,693 | 6.2 | +2.2 | ||
Turnout | 43,157 | 67.4 | +0.4 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | 1.2 |
Election | Political result | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | ±% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
General Election 2010[11] Electorate: 63,059 Turnout: 41,964 (67.0%) +8.6 |
Labour hold Majority: 1,663 (4.0%) -5.3 Swing: −1.8% from Lab to Con |
Clive Efford | Labour | 17,416 | 41.5 | −0.7 | ||
David Gold | Conservative | 15,753 | 37.5 | +2.9 | ||||
Steven Toole | Liberal Democrat | 5,299 | 12.6 | −4.7 | ||||
Roberta Woods | BNP | 1,745 | 4.2 | +1.6 | ||||
Ray Adams | UKIP | 1,011 | 2.4 | −0.4 | ||||
Arthur Hayles | Green | 419 | 1.0 | N/A | ||||
Mike Tibby | English Democrats | 217 | 0.5 | N/A | ||||
Andrew James Graham | Independent | 104 | 0.2 | −0.2 | ||||
General Election 2005 Turnout: 35,305 (61.7%) +3.0 |
Labour hold Majority: 3,276 (9.3%) −11.4 Swing: −5.7% from Lab to Con |
Clive Efford | Labour | 15,381 | 43.6 | −9.2 | ||
Spencer Drury | Conservative | 12,105 | 34.3 | +2.2 | ||||
Ian Gerrard | Liberal Democrat | 5,669 | 16.1 | +3.9 | ||||
Jeremy Elms | UKIP | 1,024 | 2.9 | +0.8 | ||||
Barry Roberts | BNP | 979 | 2.8 | N/A | ||||
Andrew James Graham | Independent | 147 | 0.4 | −0.7 | ||||
General Election 2001 Turnout: 33,792 (58.7%) −17.0 |
Labour hold Majority: 6,996 (20.7%) −2.7 |
Clive Efford | Labour | 17,855 | 52.8 | −1.8 | ||
Mrs. Sharon Marina Massey | Conservative | 10,859 | 32.1 | +0.9 | ||||
Martin Morris | Liberal Democrat | 4,121 | 12.2 | +3.7 | ||||
Terrence Frederick Jones | UKIP | 706 | 2.1 | N/A | ||||
Andrew James Graham | Independent | 251 | 0.7 | N/A | ||||
General Election 1997 Turnout: 43,428 (75.7%) -3.0 |
Labour gain from Conservative Majority: 10,182 (23.4%) |
Clive Efford | Labour | 23,710 | 54.6 | +12.7 | ||
Clive D. Blackwood | Conservative | 13,528 | 31.2 | −14.8 | ||||
Mrs. Amanda J. Taylor | Liberal Democrat | 3,701 | 8.5 | −3.2 | ||||
Matthew D. Clark | Referendum | 1,414 | 3.3 | N/A | ||||
Henry Middleton | Liberal | 584 | 1.3 | N/A | ||||
William A. Hitches | BNP | 491 | 1.1 | N/A | ||||
General Election 1992 Turnout: 40,929 (78.7%) |
Conservative hold Majority: 1,666 (4.07%) |
Peter Bottomley | Conservative | 18,813 | 46.0 | −1.5 | ||
Clive Efford | Labour | 17,147 | 41.9 | +9.9 | ||||
Christopher P. McGinty | Liberal Democrat | 4,804 | 11.7 | −8.8 | ||||
Andrew James Graham | Independent | 165 | 0.4 | N/A | ||||
General Election 1987 Turnout: 76.92% |
Conservative hold Majority: 6,460 (15.53%) Swing: −1.6% from Con to Lab |
Peter Bottomley | Conservative | 19,752 | 47.5 | −0.4 | ||
Rees David Vaughan | Labour | 13,292 | 32.0 | +2.7 | ||||
Edward John Randall | Liberal | 8,542 | 20.5 | −1.7 | ||||
General Election 1983 New constituency Turnout: 74.1% (N/A) |
Conservative win Majority: 7,592 (18.6%) |
Peter Bottomley | Conservative | 19,530 | 47.9 | N/A | ||
C.P. Moore | Labour | 11,938 | 29.3 | N/A | ||||
E.J. Randall | Liberal | 9,030 | 22.2 | N/A | ||||
P.T. Banks | BNP | 276 | 0.7 | N/A |
See also
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in Greater London
- Politics of Greenwich
- Royal Borough of Greenwich
- Greenwich London Borough Council
References
- Notes
- ↑ As with all constituencies, Eltham elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
- References
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ UK Polling Report
- ↑ The Almanac of British Politics http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=oLGpTZB2_w4C&pg=PT409
- ↑ BBC NEWS | VOTE 2001 | RESULTS & CONSTITUENCIES | Eltham
- ↑ ConservativeHome's Seats & Candidates blog: Final three for Eltham
- ↑ ConservativeHome's Seats & Candidates blog: David Gold selected for Eltham
- ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "E" (part 2)[self-published source][better source needed]
- ↑ election result http://www.royalgreenwich.gov.uk/elections2015results 30Jul15
- ↑ total electorate 63,998 email from Greenwich Council 31Jul15
- ↑ http://ukpollingreport.co.uk/2015guide/eltham/
- ↑ BBC News | Election 2010 | Constituency | Eltham
External links
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