Emanuel Kviring

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Emanuel Kviring
Емануїл Йонович Квірінг
1988 CPA 5986 cropped.jpg
Leader of Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Ukraine
In office
10 April 1923 – 7 April 1925
Preceded by Dmitriy Manuilsky
Succeeded by Lazar Kaganovich
In office
23 October 1918 – 6 March 1919
Preceded by Serafima Hopner
Succeeded by Stanislav Kosior
Personal details
Born (1888-09-13)September 13, 1888
Novouzensk uyezd, Samara Governorate, Russian Empire
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Moscow, Soviet Union
Nationality German
Alma mater Petersburg Politech

Emanuel Kwiring (Kviring) (Ukrainian: Емануіл Йонович Квірінг) (13 September 1888 – 26 November 1937) was a Soviet politician.

Born into a German family in Friesenthal, in the Samara Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Novolypovka, Saratov Oblast, Russia), he became a socialist activist and politician (Socialist-Revolutionary Party from 1906 to 1912, and Bolshevik Party beginning in 1912).

After World War I and the Bolshevik Revolution, he was a leader of the Communist Party (Bolsheviks) of Ukraine (October 1918 - March 1919, and April 1923 - March 1925). He was an opponent of the "Ukrainization" policy, so he had to leave Kharkiv for Moscow. Then he worked as an economist in the State Planning Committee (Gosplan). In 1937, he was arrested and executed by NKVD. In 1956, Kwiring was posthumously rehabilitated by a decision of the USSR Supreme Court.[1]

Political offices
Preceded by
?
Director of the Economy Institute of Communist Academy
1932–1937
Succeeded by
?
Preceded by
?
Chief of Department of National Economy and Finance
1918–1919
Succeeded by
?
Party political offices
Preceded by 1st Secretary of the Communist Party of Ukraine
1923–1925
1918–1919
Succeeded by
Lazar Kaganovich
Yuri Pyatakov
Preceded by
Andrei Radchenko
Secretary of the Communist Party of Donetsk Governorate
1921–1923
Succeeded by
?
Preceded by
?
Secretary of the Communist Party of Katerynoslav Governorate
1919–1920
Succeeded by
Aleksandr Kiselyov



References