File:Earth Centered Inertial Coordinate System.png

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Earth_Centered_Inertial_Coordinate_System.png(548 × 458 pixels, file size: 104 KB, MIME type: image/png)

Summary

To show a location about the earth using the ECI system; the Cartesian Coordinates are used. The x-y plane coincides with the Earth’s equatorial plane. The x axis is permanently fixed in a direction relative to the celestial sphere (which does not rotate like the Earth does). The z axis lies at a 90 angle to the equatorial plane and extends through the North Pole. The Earth rotates, the ECI Coordinate system does not. Due to forces exerted from the sun and moon, the Earth’s equatorial plane moves with respect to the celestial sphere. Since our measurements are calculated relative to satellite positions, this movement will cause error to position solutions if the ECI system were used.

Licensing

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File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current10:33, 13 January 2017Thumbnail for version as of 10:33, 13 January 2017548 × 458 (104 KB)127.0.0.1 (talk)To show a location about the earth using the ECI system; the Cartesian Coordinates are used. The x-y plane coincides with the Earth’s equatorial plane. The x axis is permanently fixed in a direction relative to the celestial sphere (which does not rotate like the Earth does). The z axis lies at a 90 angle to the equatorial plane and extends through the North Pole. The Earth rotates, the ECI Coordinate system does not. Due to forces exerted from the sun and moon, the Earth’s equatorial plane moves with respect to the celestial sphere. Since our measurements are calculated relative to satellite positions, this movement will cause error to position solutions if the ECI system were used.
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