Fred Lerdahl
Alfred Whitford (Fred) Lerdahl (born March 10, 1943, in Madison, Wisconsin) is the Fritz Reiner Professor of Musical Composition at Columbia University,[1] and a composer and music theorist best known for his work on pitch space and cognitive constraints on compositional systems or "musical grammar[s]." He has written many orchestral and chamber works, three of which were finalists for the Pulitzer Prize for Music: Time after Time in 2001, String Quartet No. 3 in 2010, and Arches in 2011.
Music
Lerdahl's influences include Elliott Carter, late Sibelius, early Schoenberg, Bartok, and Stravinsky. Lerdahl has said he "always sought musical forms of [his] own invention," and to discover the correct form for the expression.[2] His spiral form (implying both change and repetition), "in which a simple and stable musical idea is expanded on,"[2] has been described as a "recurrent motif of interweaving patterns."[3]
Life
Lerdahl studied with James Ming at Lawrence University, where he earned his BMus in 1965, and with Milton Babbitt, Edward Cone, Roger Sessions, and Earl Kim at Princeton University, where he earned his MFA in 1967. He then studied with Wolfgang Fortner at the Hochschule für Musik in Freiburg/Breisgau in 1968-69, on a Fulbright Scholarship. Lerdahl was awarded an honorary doctorate from Lawrence University in 1999, and previously taught at the University of Michigan, Harvard University, and the University of California at Berkeley. He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters.
Lerdahl's maternal uncle was the noted astronomer Albert Whitford.
Notable students of Fred Lerdahl include composers R. Luke DuBois, Jason Freeman, Mark Gustavson, Huck Hodge, Arthur Kampela, Paul Phillips, and Dalit Warshaw. See: List of music students by teacher: K to M#Fred Lerdahl.
Awards
- 1966, Koussevitzky Composition Prize
- 1971, 1988 Composer Award from the American Academy of Arts and Letters
- 1974, Guggenheim Fellowship (declined Rome Prize in favour of Guggenheim)
- 1977, Naumburg Recording Award
- 1982, Martha Baird Rockefeller Recording Award
- 1991, National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship[4]
See also
Bibliography
- Lerdahl, Fred (1992). Cognitive Constraints on Compositional Systems, Contemporary Music Review 6 (2), pp. 97–121.
- Lerdahl, Fred and Jackendoff, Ray (1983). A Generative Theory of Tonal Music. MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-62107-X.
- Lerdahl, Fred (2001). Tonal Pitch Space. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-505834-8
References
- ↑ "Lerdahl, Fred", Columbia University
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Schweitzer, Vivien (November 21, 2010). "Spiral Form and Other Compositional Modes of Fred Lerdahl", NYTimes.com.
- ↑ Sabel, Claire (20 November 2010). Composer Portrait: Fred Lerdahl, Bwog.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
- American male classical composers
- American classical composers
- 21st-century classical composers
- 1943 births
- Living people
- American music theorists
- Lawrence University alumni
- Princeton University alumni
- Columbia University faculty
- Rome Prize winners
- Guggenheim Fellows
- Pupils of Roger Sessions
- Pupils of Wolfgang Fortner
- 21st-century American musicians
- University of Michigan faculty