Malabar lark

Malabar lark
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Galerida malabarica from Mangaon, Maharashtra
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Aves
Order:	Passeriformes
Family:	Alaudidae
Genus:	Galerida
Species:	G. malabarica
Binomial name
Galerida malabarica (Scopoli, 1786)

The Malabar lark, or Malabar crested lark (Galerida malabarica) is a sedentary breeding bird in western India.

This is a common bird of open country, cultivation and scrub, often at some altitude. It nests on the ground, laying two or three eggs. Its food is seeds and insects, the latter especially in the breeding season.

File:Malabar Crested Lark.jpg

In Kannur, Kerala

This is a smallish lark, slightly smaller than the skylark. It has a long spiky erectile crest. It is greyer than the skylark, and lacks the white wing and tail edges of that species, which is a winter visitor to India.

It is very similar to the crested lark, Galerida cristata, which breeds in northern India. It is smaller and dark-streaked reddish brown in plumage, whereas the crested lark is grey. The belly is white. The sexes are similar.

The Sykes's lark, or tawny lark, Galerida deva, is another Indian relative. That species also has reddish-brown plumage, but is smaller, shorter-billed, with a stiff upright crest and has plain rufous underparts.

File:Malabar lark (Galerida malabarica) Sakleshpur India Oct 2008 sideview.jpg

File:Malabar lark (Galerida malabarica) Sakleshpur India Oct 2008 frontview.jpg