German submarine U-867
History | |
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Nazi Germany | |
Name: | U-867 |
Ordered: | 25 August 1941 |
Builder: | DeSchiMAG AG Weser, Bremen |
Yard number: | 1075 |
Laid down: | 5 February 1943 |
Launched: | 24 August 1943 |
Commissioned: | 12 December 1943 |
Fate: | Sunk on 19 September 1944 |
General characteristics | |
Class & type: | Type IXC/40 submarine |
Displacement: |
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Length: |
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Beam: |
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Height: | 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in) |
Draught: | 4.67 m (15 ft 4 in) |
Installed power: |
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Propulsion: |
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Speed: |
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Range: |
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Test depth: | 230 m (750 ft) |
Complement: | 4 officers, 44 enlisted |
Armament: |
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German submarine U-867 was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine built for service during the Second World War.
Design
German Type IXC/40 submarines were slightly larger than the original Type IXCs. U-867 had a displacement of 1,144 tonnes (1,126 long tons) when at the surface and 1,257 tonnes (1,237 long tons) while submerged.[1] The U-boat had a total length of 76.76 m (251 ft 10 in), a pressure hull length of 58.75 m (192 ft 9 in), a beam of 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.67 m (15 ft 4 in). The submarine was powered by two MAN M 9 V 40/46 supercharged four-stroke, nine-cylinder diesel engines producing a total of 4,400 metric horsepower (3,240 kW; 4,340 shp) for use while surfaced, two Siemens-Schuckert 2 GU 345/34 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 1,000 shaft horsepower (1,010 PS; 750 kW) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.92 m (6 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).[1]
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 18.3 knots (33.9 km/h; 21.1 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph).[1] When submerged, the boat could operate for 63 nautical miles (117 km; 72 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 13,850 nautical miles (25,650 km; 15,940 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-867 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and two at the stern), 22 torpedoes, one 10.5 cm (4.13 in) SK C/32 naval gun, 180 rounds, and a 3.7 cm (1.5 in) as well as a 2 cm (0.79 in) anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of forty-eight.[1]
Service history
She was ordered on 25 August 1941 and laid down in Bremen, Germany on 5 February 1943, being launched on 24 August 1943. She had one commander, Kapitän zur See Arved von Mühlendahl, for her two patrols. She had a complement of 60.[2]
U-867 was sunk on 19 September 1944 north-west of Bergen, Norway. Depth charges were dropped from a British RAF B-24 Liberator which sank her.
References
Bibliography
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External links
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- Use dmy dates from January 2013
- German Type IX submarines
- U-boats commissioned in 1943
- 1943 ships
- World War II submarines of Germany
- Ships built in Bremen (state)
- U-boats sunk in 1944
- U-boats sunk by British aircraft
- U-boats sunk by depth charges
- World War II shipwrecks in the Norwegian Sea
- Ships lost with all hands
- Maritime incidents in September 1944