Harry Edward de Robillard Wetherall
|
Sir Harry Edward de Robillard Wetherall
|
|
|---|---|
| Born | 1889 |
| Died | 1979 (aged 89 or 90) |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Service/ |
 British Army |
| Rank | Lieutenant General |
| Commands held | Commander-in-Chief, Ceylon (1945–46) East Africa Force (1941) 11th African Division (1940–41) 19th Brigade (1938–40) 1st Battalion, York and Lancaster Regiment (1936–38) 4th Battalion Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry (1917–18) |
| Battles/wars | First World War Second World War |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire Companion of the Order of the Bath Distinguished Service Order Military Cross |
Lieutenant General Sir Harry Edward de Robillard Wetherall KBE, CB, DSO, MC, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , (1889–1979) was an officer in the British Army during the First and Second World Wars.
Military career
Wetherall was commissioned into the Gloucestershire Regiment in 1909.[1]
He served in the First World War in France and Belgium, becoming Commanding Officer of 4th Battalion Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry in 1917.[1] In March 1918 he was seriously wounded by a piece of shell in his neck.[2]
After the war he became a lieutenant colonel in the Machine Gun Corps and then a General Staff Officer for Weapon Training in Scottish Command in 1930.[1] He was appointed Commanding Officer of 1st Battalion, York and Lancaster Regiment in 1936 and then Commander of 19th Brigade in 1938.[1]
He served in the Second World War as General Officer Commanding 11th African Division in Abyssinia in 1941:[1] he was part of the "Southern Front" for this campaign and commanded the Division during the advance from Kenya, through Italian Somaliland, and into Ethiopia. In late 1941, with the campaign all but over, the 11th African Division was disbanded and he became General Officer Commanding the East Africa Force.[1] He was then appointed Commander-in-Chief, Ceylon in 1943.[1]
After the war he became Commander-in-Chief, Ceylon at a time when the Sri Lankan independence struggle was ongoing; he retired in 1946.[1]
References
| Military offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by | GOC East Africa Force August 1941 – December 1941 |
Succeeded by Sir William Platt (As GOC East Africa Command) |
- 1889 births
- 1979 deaths
- Gloucestershire Regiment officers
- British Army personnel of World War I
- British Army generals of World War II
- Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- Companions of the Order of the Bath
- Companions of the Distinguished Service Order
- Recipients of the Military Cross
- Commander-in-Chief, Ceylon
